• 제목/요약/키워드: Daylighting performance

검색결과 125건 처리시간 0.033초

사무소 건물에서 광선반의 채광성능 분석 (An Analysis of Daylighting Performance of Light Shelf in Office Building)

  • 박병일;양인호;나미현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권8호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문의 목적은 광선반을 사무소건물에 효율적으로 적용할 수 있는 기준자료를 제시하는 것이다. 광선반의 채광성능 시뮬레이션을 위해 3Ds Studio Max 프로그램이 사용되었으며, 광선반의 폭, 표면반사율, 설치각도와 같은 주요 변수의 최적값을 도출하였다. 다음으로 이러한 최적값을 이용하여 광선반의 채광성능을 분석하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 사무소건물에서 광선반을 설치함으로써 주광성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

터널 적용 바형식 반사거울시스템의 채광성능 평가 (Evaluation of daylighting performance of bar-type mirror reflector system in tunnel)

  • 이범석;주재성;정인영;김민성
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-105
    • /
    • 2012
  • 대부분의 터널 조명은 인공조명에 의존하고 있어 조명설비의 유지관리비 및 전력비를 절감하기 위해 자연채광을 적용한 기초연구가 선행되었다. 이에 본 연구는 터널 조경 바형식 반사거울시스템의 채광성능(조도, 휘도)을 평가하였다. 수평면 조도를 측정한 결과, 전체 평균 1,170 lx로 미설치 대비 6.5배 이상 증가하여 채광유효구간에서 구간별 터널기준조도(KSA 3703)를 만족시키는 것으로 나타났으며, 터널 밖으로 나오는 반대편 차로 운전자의 휘도를 측정하여 분석한 결과, 전체 평균 3.01로 현휘 기준치인 10 이내로 평가되어 눈부심이 발생하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

첨단채광시스템 실험용 Mock-Up 모형의 형상 및 모니터링 프로토콜 시스템에 관한 비교분석 - IEA SHC Task21을 중심으로- (Comparative Analysis on the Mock-ups' Configuration and Monitoring Protocol System of Advanced Daylighting Systems for Daylighting Experiment - Focused on IEA SHC Task21-)

  • 정인영;최상현;김정태
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-20
    • /
    • 2004
  • Innovative daylighting systems in buildings in various climatic zones around the world have been developed under the IEA SHC Task21. The performance assessment were obtained by monitoring the most systems using full-scale test model rooms or actual buildings under real sky conditions. This study aims to analyze the configuration and monitoring system of the nine Mock-up models of the IEA SHC Task21 comparatively. For the purpose, the geometry of the test rooms (length, width, height, window area, glazed area and occupied), reflectance of walls, floor and ceiling, transmittance of glazing (transmittance for hemispherical irradiation, normal irradiation and U-value) were compared. And equipment for measurement (manufacturer, range, calibration, maximum calibration error, cosine response error, fatigue error), and data acquisition system (manufacturer, type, number of differential analogue input channels, A/D converter resolution in bits, data acquisition software) were also analyzed comparatively. Some findings of these experimental methodology of standard monitoring have been proven to be a valuable one for future assessment of advanced daylighting systems in our country.

방위각 추적식 프리즘형 집광조명시스템 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of An Azimuth Tracking Prismatic Daylighting System)

  • 성태경;이충식;이을영;박연민;정채봉;김병철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.129-137
    • /
    • 2012
  • This thesis introduced an azimuth tracking prismatic daylighting system. The system improved several issues of the previous passive prismatic daylighting system: low efficiency at sunrise and sunset, glare effect and polarized. The system was developed to track the movement of sun with azimuth tracking device, and it has its own power from the attached solar cells. We compared the with previous passive one in terms with system efficiency and daylighting factors(DF).

추적식 자연채광시스템 현황 및 기술 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the utilization status and technical development of solar tracking daylighting systems)

  • 김원식;정해준;천원기;한현주;임상훈
    • 에너지공학
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.62-73
    • /
    • 2016
  • 자연채광 시스템은 자연광의 건물 실내 유입을 통한 실내조명에 상당히 효율적으로 적용될 수 있다. 특히, 건물에서 사용되는 에너지 중 28%는 조명에너지에 사용되는 점을 감안하면, 인공조명에의 의존도를 낮출 수 있는 자연채광시스템의 역할은 상당히 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근 국내에 보급된 다양한 추적식 자연채광시스템(Active Daylighting System)의 특성 및 이용 현황에 대한 조사와 분석을 수행하였다.

조명 소프트웨어를 이용한 추적식 디쉬형 집광기의 배광분포 분석 및 자연채광 성능 예측 (Analysis on Candela Distribution Curve of a Tracking Dish Concentrator and Daylighting Prediction using Lighting Programs)

  • 오승진;한현주;신상웅;천원기
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.457-462
    • /
    • 2012
  • Daylighting software is an important component to predict the performance of daylighting system in advance of a field demonstration study with installing them in buildings. PHOTOPIA is a powerful software to generate a candela distribution curve(CDC) of an active daylighting system like a tracking dish concentrator. With PHOTOPIA, a set of candela distribution curves was generated under clear sky conditions and different solar altitude angles. The candela distribution curves were then imported to RADIANCE for rendering and analysis on the daylighting performance of a tracking dish concentrator when it installed in a actual class room without windows. As a result, the daylight collection efficiency of the dish concentrator was 68.4% when we assumed that there was no tracking error. It was found that candela(cd) and total lumens(lm) increased with solar altitude rising, whereas the distribution angle was fixed. The illuminance uniformity on the work plane in the class room was relatively low, 0.12, while the illuminance uniformity on the area of $2.7m^2$ to which the light was illuminated was considerably high, 0.60. The maximum illuminance was 1,340lux with a solar altitude angle of 80 degrees.

  • PDF

채광시스템과 인공조명설비의 통합기술 및 성능평가연구 (Predicted Performance of the Integrated Artificial Lighting System in Relation to Daylight Levels)

  • 김곤;김정태
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2002
  • The office is an excellent candidate for implementing daylighting techniques because of the relatively high electric lighting power densities and long daytime use pattern. The quantity of light available for a space can be translated in term of the amount of energy savings through a process of a building energy simulation. To get significant energy savings in general illumination, the electric lighting system must be incorporated with a daylight - activated dimmer control. A prototype configuration of an office interior has been established and the integration between the building envelope and lighting and HVAC systems is evaluated based on computer modeling of a lighting control facility. First of all, an energy-efficient luminaire system is designed for both a totally open-plan office interior and a partitioned office. A lighting design and analysis program, Lumen-Micro 2000 predicts the optimal layout of a conventional fluorescent lighting fixture to meet the designed lighting level and calculates unit power density, which translates the demanded amount of electric lighting energy. A dimming control system integrated with the contribution of daylighting has been applied to the operating of the artificial lighting. Annual cooling load due to lighting and the projecting saving amount of cooling load due to daylighting under overcast diffuse sky are evaluated by a computer software, ENER-Win. In brief, the results from building energy simulation with measured daylight illumination levels and the performance of lighting control system indicate that daylighting can save over 70 percent of the required energy for general illumination in the perimeter zones through the year. A 25 % of electric energy for cooling may be saved by dimming and turning off the luminaires in the perimeter zones.

학교 건물에서 외부 차양 장치 유형에 따른 일반교실 내 빛환경 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Daylighting Environment in Classroom of an School Building Due to the External Shading Devices)

  • 임재한;정진주;이지영
    • 교육시설
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.4-15
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of daylighting environment in classroom of an school building due to the external shading devices such as fixed louvers, light shelves and exterior venetian blinds. In this study, we have made a field research with regard to the facade design in classroom of an school building. And we have made a classification of external shading devices considering the design parameters. Finally, through RADIANCE simulation, we have calculated the spatial distribution of illuminance, uniformity ratio of illuminance and daylight factors. The results of this study will provide the building designer with the basic daylighting performance data at early design stages.

Development of Daylighting System with Modified Light Pipe for Longer Transmission Distance and Higher Illuminance

  • Vu, Hoang;Kim, Youngil;Park, Chaehwan;Park, Jongbin;Bae, Hojune;Shin, Seoyong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.93-102
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this research, we present a natural lighting system with transmission distance of 30m and lighting efficiency of 35% (30m standard) for operating hours of 7h/day (based on clear sky). The system is composed of parabolic reflective mirror and modified light pipe that can secure more than 88% of light concentration efficiency. The light loss rate of newly designed light pipe transmission system is demonstrated to 0.8 %/m in the straight-line part and 2%/m in the curved part. Modified light pipe daylighting system shows better performance over fiber optic daylighting system in terms of transmission distance (1.5 times longer) and illuminance (3.05 times higher).

설계 초기 단계 BIM 형상정보 파라메트릭 연동을 통한 오피스 실내조도 분석 (Daylighting Performance based Parametric Design focused on the Office Building at the conceptual phase of BIM)

  • 박정대;조찬원;전민석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권12호
    • /
    • pp.475-481
    • /
    • 2019
  • 건축물의 생애주기 전반에 걸쳐 중요한 영향을 줄 수 있는 건축물의 성능과 관련하여, 설계 초기단계에서 계획안의 환경성능을 검토할 수 있는 디자인 피드백의 중요성이 점차 부각되고 있다. 그런데, 건설산업 특성에 따른 전문분야 도메인 구분으로 인해, 서로 다른 어플리케이션 사이에서 데이터 호환성의 문제에 따른 제약이 많은 실정이다. 이에, 지식기반 디자인 방법론에 기반하여, 본 연구는 건축물의 형상과 연동 가능한 BIM 객체의 기하정보에 대한 상관관계 정보체계를 제안하도록 한다. 이를 위해, 오피스 건축물의 기획 및 계획설계 단계를 대상으로, 상용 BIM 시스템인 Autodesk Revit을 활용하여 매스 형상에 파라메트릭 제약조건을 설정한다. 나아가, 오피스 매스의 형상정보와 양방향 프로세스로 연동가능하도록, Autodek Green Building Studio 엔진에서 분석가능한 해석모델로 변환함으로써, 파라미터에 의한 형태 변형에 따른 다양한 대안들에 대하여 실내조도 성능을 시뮬레이션한다. 이를 통해, 디자인 조건들을 만족시켜주는 범위 내에서 적절한 환경성능의 검토가 가능한 정량적인 의사결정 방법을 제시하고자 한다.