• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database technology

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A Note on Database Education in Statistics Undergraduate Course (통계학과에서의 데이터베이스 교육 방안)

  • 안정용;한경수;최숙희
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.595-603
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    • 2004
  • Does database education need in statistics undergraduate course\ulcorner Then, how must we do education\ulcorner In this article we examine the necessity of database education in statistics department and propose some concrete plans for instruction. The goal of this article is to explore how to educate database in connection with statistics.

An Optimal Database Design Considering Denormalization in Relational Database (관계형 데이터베이스에서 비정규화를 고려한 최적 데이터베이스 설계)

  • 장영관;강맹규
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.3-24
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    • 1996
  • Databases are critical to business information systems, and RDBMS is most widely used for the database system. Normalization has been designed to control various anomalies(insert, update, and delete anomalies). However, normalized database design does not account for the tradeoffs necessary for the performance. In this research, we develop a model for database design by denormalization of duplicating attributes in order to reduce frequent join processes. In this mood, we consider insert, update, delete, and query costs. The anomaly and data inconsistency are removed by additional disk I/O which is necessary for each update and insert transaction. We propose a branch and bound method for this model, and show considerable cost reduction.

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A Study on Domestic Database Availability and Utilization by End-Users (국내 데이터베이스 이용자의 이용실태에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Myoung-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.18-36
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    • 1998
  • This project surveys and analyzes the utilization of domestic database from user's point of view to find out the problems and factors for improvements of that, and makes efficient use of the result of this project as basic data in producing databases. Also it surveys and analyzes information demand for PC telecommunication users and utilization of PC telecommunication, database, and internet to establish directions of the development for the domestic database industry.

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Development of Practical Data Mining Methods for Database Summarization

  • Lee, Do-Heon
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 1998
  • Database summarization is the procedure to obtain generalized and representative descriptions expressing the content of a large amount of database at a glance. We present a top-down summary refinement procedure to discover database summaries. The procedure exploits attribute concept hierarchies that represent ISA relationships among domain concepts. It begins with the most generalized summary and proceeds to find more specialized ones by stepwise refinements. This top-down paradigm reveals at least two important advantages compared to the previous bottom-up methods. Firstly, it provides a natural way of reflecting the user's own discovery preference interactively. Secondly, it does not produce too large intermediate result that makes it hard for the bottom-up approach to be applied in practical environment. The proposed procedure can also be easily extended for distributed databases. Information content measure of a database summary is derived in order to identify more informative summaries among the discovered results.

Present State of Database Industry and the Policy to Foster (데이터베이스 산업(産業)의 현황(現況)과 육성방안)

  • Seo, Tae-Sul;Choi, Myoung-Gyu
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to grope for policy to foster the database industry of Korea. Then, this study suggests a definition, classifications and the industry structure of database, and presents the developing processes of both world and Korea database industry. Finally, the problems of domestic database industry of Korea are pointed out and the policy to foster it is suggested.

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CR Technology and Activation Plan for White Space Utilization (화이트 스페이스 활용을 위한 무선환경 인지 기술 및 활성화 방안)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin;Kang, Kyu-Min;Jung, Hoiyoon;Park, SeungKeun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.11
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    • pp.779-789
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    • 2014
  • Cognitive radio (CR) technology based on geo-location database access approach and/or wideband spectrum sensing approach is absolutely vital in order to recognize available frequency bands in white spaces (WSs), and efficiently utilize shared spectrums. This paper presents a new structure for the TVWS database access protocol implementation based on Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Protocol to Access WS database (PAWS). A wideband compressive spectrum sensing (WCSS) scheme using a modulated wideband converter is also proposed for the TVWS utilization. The developed database access protocol technology which is adopted in both the TV band device (TVBD) and the TVWS database operates well in the TV frequency bands. The proposed WCSS shows a stable performance in false alarm probability irrespective of noise variance estimation error as well as provides signal detection probabilities greater than 95%. This paper also investigates Federal Communications Commision (FCC) regulatory requirements of TVWS database as well as European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) policy related to TVWS database. A standardized protocol to achieve interoperability among multiple TVBDs and TVWS databases, which is currently prepared in the IETF, is discussed.

VP Database Support for a More Efficient Cyber Shopping Mall (효과적인 사이버 쇼핑몰을 위한 VP 데이타베이스 지원)

  • Lim, Jaeguk;Kang, Hyunchul;Han, Sangyong
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • More and more cyber shopping malls, one of the new promising Internet businesses of today, are opening business everyday. And instead of the ordinary image and text type of product display, buyers can now view products from any viewpoint through 3D images and also get more detail information on the product more easily thanks to the new VP technology, visual tools, and statecharts. However the currently used virtual prototyping supporting method does not consist of any database support for sharing the data from different virtual prototype developments and reusing the data in developing other prototypes. And in cases of custom order products, there is no linkage with the virtual product database that enables buyers in cyberspace such as cybermalls to try out the products before purchasing. This paper is purported for being applied as the basis for planning the construction of a complete CRM method applied cyber shopping mall that can accommodata all the demands and requests from customers. And the database supporting VP framework that supports data sharing and collaboration between virtual prototype developers and manufacturing custom order products is suggested for this purpose.

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Contracture for GRM of Biological Resources Information of based DADI (DADI 기반의 생물다양성정보에 대한 GRM 구축)

  • 이계준;박형선;안부영;양진호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2002
  • In this paper consisted of thur steps for the research The first, The Database of Biological Resource Information are constructing for species Information and Content Information of based XML. The second The item of defined from the analysts and must be considered for national GSD(Global Species Database), Supply and Contracture of input System of based Component for the Efficient Local Information Database. The third, Information Service and Interoperability are using the GRM(Global Road Map) of based DADI. These are able to accomplish to Contracture for Database and Service structure of Biological Resources Information

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Development of a Hand~posture Recognition System Using 3D Hand Model (3차원 손 모델을 이용한 비전 기반 손 모양 인식기의 개발)

  • Jang, Hyo-Young;Bien, Zeung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2007
  • Recent changes to ubiquitous computing requires more natural human-computer(HCI) interfaces that provide high information accessibility. Hand-gesture, i.e., gestures performed by one 'or two hands, is emerging as a viable technology to complement or replace conventional HCI technology. This paper deals with hand-posture recognition. Hand-posture database construction is important in hand-posture recognition. Human hand is composed of 27 bones and the movement of each joint is modeled by 23 degrees of freedom. Even for the same hand-posture,. grabbed images may differ depending on user's characteristic and relative position between the hand and cameras. To solve the difficulty in defining hand-postures and construct database effective in size, we present a method using a 3D hand model. Hand joint angles for each hand-posture and corresponding silhouette images from many viewpoints by projecting the model into image planes are used to construct the ?database. The proposed method does not require additional equations to define movement constraints of each joint. Also using the method, it is easy to get images of one hand-posture from many vi.ewpoints and distances. Hence it is possible to construct database more precisely and concretely. The validity of the method is evaluated by applying it to the hand-posture recognition system.

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Real-time emotion analysis service with big data-based user face recognition (빅데이터 기반 사용자 얼굴인식을 통한 실시간 감성분석 서비스)

  • Kim, Jung-Ah;Park, Roy C.;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we use face database to detect human emotion in real time. Although human emotions are defined globally, real emotional perception comes from the subjective thoughts of the judging person. Therefore, judging human emotions using computer image processing technology requires high technology. In order to recognize the emotion, basically the human face must be detected accurately and the emotion should be recognized based on the detected face. In this paper, based on the Cohn-Kanade Database, one of the face databases, faces are detected by combining the detected faces with the database.

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