• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database schema

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A Query Processing Model based on the XML View in Relational Databases (관계형 데이터베이스에서 XML 뷰 기반의 질의 처리 모델)

  • Jung, Chai-Young;Choi, Kyu-Won;Kim, Young-Ok;Kim, Young-Kyun;Kang, Hyun-Syug;Bae, Jong-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.2
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses the query processing component of a wrapper system for a relational database model based on the XML view in integrating databases. The schema of a relational database is represented as XML Schema that is proposed by W3C. Users submit a query using the XML query language XQuery over the XML Schema. The wrapper system to be developed supports an user-defined XML view. XQuery is also used as the view definition language. In this environment, this paper suggests a new XML query processing model. We propose the composition algorithm of an XML view with an user query, the translation algorithm of XQuery into SQL, and the XML template construction algorithm for generating XML documents.

An Efficient Transformation Technique from Relational Schema to Redundancy Free XML Schema (관계형 스키마로부터 중복성이 없는 XML 스키마로의 효율적인 변환 기법)

  • Cho, Jung-Gil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2010
  • XML has been become the new standard for publishing and exchanging data on the Web. However, most business data is still stored and maintained in relational database management systems. As such, there is an increasing need to efficiently publish relational data as XML data for Internet-based applications. The most important issue in the transformation is to reflect structural and semantic relations of RDB to XML schema exactly. Most transformation approaches have been done to resolve the issue, but those methods have several problems. In this paper, we discuss algorithm in transforming a relational database schema into corresponding XML schema in XML Schema. We aim to achieve not only explicit/implicit referential integrity relation information but also high level of nested structure while introducing no data redundancy for the transformed XML schema. To achieve these goals, we propose a transformation model which is redundancy free and then we improve the XML Schema structure by exploring more nested structure.

Processing of dosage units and design of database schema for formulas in Korean medicine ontology (한의 온톨로지 처방의 용량 단위 가공과 데이터베이스 스키마 설계)

  • Sang-Kyun, Kim;Yong-Taek, Oh;MyungKu, Lee
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : This study aims to propose a processing method for dosage units of medicinal materials and the database schema to manage formula data in Korean medicine ontology. Methods : All dosage units of medicinal materials are collected from the seven textbooks that contain formula data of Korea medicine ontology. Dosages are converted to Arabic numerals and units that are frequently used are converted to representative units. Database schema is designed for processing and managing the formulas and medicinal materials with dosage units. Results : Seven representative units are selected out of 77 units. They will be used in the addition or subtraction of medicinal materials in a formula support system. The remaining units will be made available for references. Conclusions : EMR or chart programs used in clinical hospitals contain formula data that is already standardized. However, the formula data in Korean medicine literature and textbook is not refined, so it is necessary to process the dosages and units of medicinal materials to use in the formula support system. This result is a processing method to utilize the formula data of Korean medicine textbooks and it will be implemented this method in the established formula support system in the future.

A Study on the Database Integration Methodology using XML (XML을 이용한 데이터베이스 통합방안에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Se-Woong;Lee Hong-Girl;Lee Chul-Young;Park Jong-Min;Suh Sang-Hyung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.10 s.106
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2005
  • Database Integration problems has been recognized as a critical issue for effective logistics service in logistics environment. However, researches related to effective methodology for this have been studied theoretically in the DB schema integration, are insufficient in the side of the system realization. The aim of this paper is to present a schema integration technique to integrate DB using XML( eXtensible Markup Language) in the part of practical DB integration, a quantitative methodology for the identification of conflict that is a representative problem on database integration. To achieve this aim, we extracted the entity name and attribute name from DB schema and suggested a quantitative methodology to easily fine name conflict that frequently give raise to a trouble when schema integration, based on the level of semantic similarity between attributes and entities.

An Automatic Schema Generation System based on the Contents for Integrating Web Information Sources (웹 정보원 통합을 위한 내용 기반의 스키마 자동생성시스템)

  • Kwak, Jun-Young;Bae, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2008
  • The Web information sources can be regarded as the largest distributed database to the users. By virtually integrating the distributed information sources and regarding them as a single huge database, we can query the database to extract information. This capability is important to develop Web application programs. We have to infer a database schema from browsing-oriented Web documents in order to integrate databases. This paper presents a heuristic algorithm to infer the XML Schema fully automatically from semi-structured Web documents. The algorithm first extracts candidate pattern regions based on predefined structure-making tags, and determines a target pattern region using a few heuristic factors, and then derives XML Schema extraction rules from the target pattern region. The schema extraction rule is represented in XQuery, which makes development of various application systems possible using open standard XML tools. We also present the experimental results for several public web sources to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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A Study on the Database Integration Methodology using XML (XML을 이용한 데이터베이스 통합방안에 관한 연구)

  • OH Se-Woong;Lee Hong-Girl;Lee Chul-Young;Park Jong-Min;Suh Sang-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2005
  • Database Integration problems has been recognized as a critical issue for effective logistics service in logistics environment. However, researches related to effective methodology for this have been studied theoretically in the DB schema integration, are insufficient in the side of the system realization. The aim of this paper is to present a schema integration technique to integrate DB using XML(eXtensible Markup Language) in the part of practical DB integration, a quantitative methodology for the identification of conflict that is a representative problem on database integration. To achieve this aim, we extracted the entity name and attribute name from DB schema and suggested a quantitative methodology to easily fine name conflict that frequently give raise to a trouble when schema integration, based on the level of semantic similarity between attributes and entities.

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A design concept on object database of measurement data for building a safety management network of road bridges (도로 교량의 안전관리 네트워크 구축을 위한 계측자료의 객체 데이터베이스 설계 개념)

  • Park, Sang-Il;An, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Hoy-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we analyzed applicability of object database, designed the concept model based on object-oriented idea for measurement data management, and applied the design model to object database. The concept model composes three sub models Infrastructure managing information model, Infrastructure measurement data model, and Measurement unit model. The process to expand measurement data of new type was executed easily without changing database schema in object database. The process to expand measurement data of new type was executed easily without changing database schema in object database. Therefore, applicability of new technology to infrastructures for building a safety management network of road bridges could be increased with object database system.

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Integration of Secure Distributed Object-Oriented Database Schemas (보안 분산 객체지향 데이타베이스 스키마의 통합)

  • Park, U-Geun;No, Bong-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 1995
  • A distributed DBMS integrates local schemas that are independently designed, maintained, and managed by different users at each site providing a global virtual schema. This global schema supports users at a specific site to transparently utilize local database at different sites. The security features of the local schema should also not be changed in the global schema integrating security features of each local schema. Researches on the integration of security features into local schema in distributed DBMS environment, however, are very rate. This pater using the multilevel secure object-oriented database model(as the model for the definition of a local schema in distributed environment) which is an extension of the object-oriented models. It also suggests eight integration methods that can maintain the security features of local schemas. The eight methods are classified by the object classes and by relationships among them.

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Conceptual Schema Analysis for Creation of Reference Sche (참조 스키마 생성을 위한 개념적 스키마 분석)

  • 김흥수
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2002
  • Large sets of conceptual schema have been constructed for database design. In recent times, the need of analytic aid for schema reuse is increasing. In this paper, it is presented analysis technique of conceptual schema, and experimented schema analysis for extraction of reference schema. It is desirable for integration of related schema to have been applied in case of similarity value above 0.6. Reference schema which is created through the analysis technique enable to describe concepts of them and can be the way of schema reuse. And a feature analysis can be effective measure to set details of analytic data which is necessary for extraction of reference schema.

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An Automatic Relational Schema Generating System for an XML Schema (XML Schema에 대한 관계형 스키마 자동 생성 시스템)

  • 김정섭;박창원;정진완
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.527-539
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    • 2004
  • As more and more documents are published in XML, generating relational schemas to store XML documents in a relational database is also getting important. This paper describes a technique as well as its implementation to produce a relational schema from the XML Schema, a standard recently recommended by W3C. The DTD-based inlining technique cannot be applied to the XML Schema, because the XML Schema has many new features, which don't exist in the DTD. Various built-in data types, inheritance, and polymorphism, for example, strengthen the XML Schema, but make the generation of a relational schema from an XML Schema more difficult. We propose an XML Schema Inlining Technique, based on the previous work. The technique first maps various data types in the XML Schema to those of the relational database. After that, it construct the schema graph and the type graph from types and elements defined in the XML Schema. The relational schema is generated while traversing the type graphs. Besides, we describe techniques for handling xsi:type, used for the polymorphism, and the anon#moos type. We also propose a couple of heuristic methods for enhancing the performance of the system. Finally, we conducted experiments to show that our technique is better than the binary table approach.