• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database Structure

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Cooperative Query Answering Based on Abstraction Database (추상화 정보 데이터베이스 기반 협력적 질의 응답)

  • 허순영;이정환
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 1999
  • Since query language is used as a handy tool to obtain information from a database, a more intelligent query answering system is needed to provide user-friendly and fault-tolerant human-machine Interface. Frequently, database users prefer less rigid querying structure, one which allows for vagueness in composing queries, and want the system to understand the intent behind a query. When there is no matching data available, users would rather receive approximate answers than a null information response. This paper presents a knowledge abstraction database that facilitates the development of such a fault-tolerant and intelligent database system. The proposed knowledge abstraction database adepts a multilevel knowledge representation scheme called the knowledge abstraction hierarchy(KAH), extracts semantic data relationships from the underlying database, and provides query transformation mechanisms using query generalization and specialization steps. In cooperation with the underlying database, the knowledge abstraction database accepts vague queries and allows users to pose approximate queries as well as conceptually abstract queries. Specifically. four types of vague queries are discussed, including approximate selection, approximate join, conceptual selection, and conceptual Join. A prototype system has been implemented at KAIST and is being tested with a personnel database system to demonstrate the usefulness and practicality of the knowledge abstraction database in ordinary database application systems.

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The DTD Development through Document Structure Analysis of Journals (학술지 논문기사의 문헌구조 분석을 통한 DTD개발)

  • Yoon, So-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.20-53
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    • 1997
  • To use SGML, which is international standard of markup language to construct fulltext database in digital libraries, the DTD is developed first. It is based on structure analysis of document. This study develops the SGML DTD for Korean document through document structure analysis of the Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management.

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'Hanmal' Korean Language Diphone Database for Speech Synthesis

  • Chung, Hyun-Song
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a 'Hanmal' Korean language diphone database for speech synthesis, which has been publicly available since 1999 in the MBROLA web site and never been properly published in a journal. The diphone database is compatible with the MBROLA programme of high-quality multilingual speech synthesis systems. The usefulness of the diphone database is introduced in the paper. The paper also describes the phonetic and phonological structure of the database, showing the process of creating a text corpus. A machine-readable Korean SAMPA convention for the control data input to the MBROLA application is also suggested. Diphone concatenation and prosody manipulation are performed using the MBR-PSOLA algorithm. A set of segment duration models can be applied to the diphone synthesis of Korean.

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Database Design for the Automatic Distribution System (배전 자동화 시스템을 위한 데이타베이스 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.754-757
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    • 1997
  • Effective design of a database is essential for operating application systems efficiently. This Paper discusses database design for the automatic distribution system. Database design is a complex Process for specifying the structure of information and is decomposed in three Phases: conceptual, logical, and Physical design. In this paper, we first collect and analyze the requirements for the automatic distribution system, our target application. We also perform database design for these requirements through three design Phases. We believe that our results would contribute to the effective construction of a database for the automatic distribution system.

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Design of Integrated Database Program for Optimal Operation of Distribution Automation System (배전지능화시스템 최적 운영을 위한 통합 데이터베이스 프로그램 설계)

  • Choi, Yun-Hyuk;Jang, Moon-Jong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.8
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 2018
  • In the existing distribution automation system, the database is managed by each distribution office. But there is a high possibility to happened a problem during a fault processing because the representation of the connection switches between distribution offices are complicated. In addition, if a distribution office will be going to collapse due to disaster, for example, a big fire or earthquake, its own database may be lost. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to have a structure of an integrated database management from an integration center to under the distribution office. To do this, the integration center must store and manage it as the database using the own office code.

Present State of Database Industry and the Policy to Foster (데이터베이스 산업(産業)의 현황(現況)과 육성방안)

  • Seo, Tae-Sul;Choi, Myoung-Gyu
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to grope for policy to foster the database industry of Korea. Then, this study suggests a definition, classifications and the industry structure of database, and presents the developing processes of both world and Korea database industry. Finally, the problems of domestic database industry of Korea are pointed out and the policy to foster it is suggested.

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Design and Implementation of XML Indexing and Query Scheme Based on Database Concept Structure (데이터베이스의 개념구조에 기반한 XML 문서의 색인 및 질의 스키마의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choo Kyo-Nam;Woo Yo-Seob
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.3 s.106
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new indexing technique to solve various queries which have a strong good point not only database indexing schema take advantage of converting from semi-structured data to structured data but also performance is more faster than before. We represent structure information of XML document between nodes of tree that additional numbering information which can be bit-stream without modified structure of XML tree. And, We add in indexing schema searching incidental structure information in the process. In Querying schema, we recover ancestor nodes through give information of node using indexing schema in complete path query expression as well as relative path query expression. Therefore, it takes advantage of making derivative query expression with given query. In this process, we recognize that indexing and querying schema can get searched result set faster and more accurate. Because response time is become shorter by bit operating, when query occur and it just needs information of record set earch node in database.

Database of National Species List of Korea: the taxonomical systematics platform for managing scientific names of Korean native species

  • Park, Jongsun;An, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Yongsung;Kim, Donghyun;Yang, Byeong-Gug;Kim, Taeho
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.233-246
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    • 2020
  • A scientific name is one of changeable terms in biology whenever additional research results of specific taxa is accumulated. The Database of the National Species List of Korea (DBNKo) was developed to manage taxonomic information of Korean species, designed to describe the changeable and complex taxonomical structure and information. A Korean Taxonomical Serial Number (KTSN) was assigned to each taxon, different from the normally used systems that the scientific name was considered as primary key to manage higher rank of taxa systematically. Common names were also treated with the KTSN, reflecting that common name is considered as one type of taxon. Additional taxonomic information (e.g., synonyms, original names, and references) was also added to the database. A web interface with an intuitive dashboard presenting taxonomic hierarchical structure is provided to experts and/or managers of the DBNKo. Currently, several biological databases are available in the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR) such as a specimen database, a digital library, a genetic information system, and the shared species data based on the DBNKo. The DBNKo started sharing species information with other institutions such as the Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources. It is an ideal centralized species database to manage standardized information of Korean species.

Constructing a Database Structure for the Domestic LP Gas and Natural Gas Accidents and its Analysis (국내 LP 및 천연가스사고 Database 구축 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Sun;Park, Sun-Young;Kim, Hyo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2008
  • We have garnered 3,593 data of gas [Natural Gas (NG) and Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)] accidents reported for 16 years from 1991, and then analyzed the accidents according to their types and causes based on the classified database. According to the results the gas leak has been the most common accident followed by the explosion and then fire accidents. The most frequent accident-occurring locations for fire, explosion and leak are recognized around the valve, hose and pipeline, respectively. In addition, we have applied the Poisson analysis to predict the most-likely probabilities of fire, explosion and release in the upcoming 5 years. From this research we have assured the successive database updating will highly improve the anticipating-probability accuracy and thus it will play a key role as a significant safety-securing guideline against the gas disasters.

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Implementation of On-Line Survey and Analysis System based on Database Structure

  • Park, Hee-Chang;Nam, Ki-Seong;Kim, Hee-Jae;Song, Gum-Min;Myung, Ho-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we suggest and implement an on-line survey and analysis system based on the database structure. We can do trends analysis in this system and reduce the number of function because we can treat basic algorithms on the database.

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