• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database Retrieval

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Retrieval of Broadcast News Using Audio Content Analysis

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.3E
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we report our recent work on a indexing and retrieval system of broadcast news using audio content analysis. Key issues addressed in this work are two major parts of the audio indexing system: anchorperson detection based on audio segmentation, and phone-based spoken document retrieval, developed in the framework of the emerging MPEG-7 standard. Experiments are conducted on a database of Britisch broadcast news videos. We discuss the development of the retrieval system, and the evaluation of each part and the retrieval system.

A Study on Content-based Image Information Retrieval Technique (내용기반 영상정보 검색기술에 관한 이론적 고찰)

  • 노진구
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.229-258
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    • 2000
  • The growth of digital image an video archives is increasing the need for tools that efficiently search through large amount of visual dta. Retrieval of visual data is important issue in multimedia database. We are using contented-based visual data retrieval method for efficient retrieval of visual data. In this paper, we introduced fundamental techniques using characteristic values of image data and indexing techniques required for content-based visual retrieval. In addition we introduced content-based visual retrieval system for use of digital library.

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BADA-$IV/I^2R$: Design & Implementation of an Efficient Content-based Image Retrieval System using a High-Dimensional Image Index Structure (바다-$IV/I^2R$: 고차원 이미지 색인 구조를 이용한 효율적인 내용 기반 이미지 검색 시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • Kim, Yeong-Gyun;Lee, Jang-Seon;Lee, Hun-Sun;Kim, Wan-Seok;Kim, Myeong-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2S
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    • pp.678-691
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    • 2000
  • A variety of multimedia applications require multimedia database management systems to manage multimedia data, such as text, image, and video, as well as t support content-based image or video retrieval. In this paper we design and implement a content-based image retrieval system, BADA-IV/I$^2$R(Image Information Retrieval), which is developed based on BADA-IV multimedia database management system. In this system image databases can be efficiently constructed and retrieved with the visual features, such as color, shape, and texture, of image. we extend SQL statements to define image query based on both annotations and visual features of image together. A high-dimensional index structure, called CIR-tree, is also employed in the system to provide an efficient access method to image databases. We show that BADA-IV/I$^2$R provides a flexible way to define query for image retrieval and retrieves image data fast and effectively: the effectiveness and performance of image retrieval are shown by BEP(Bull's Eye Performance) that is used to measure the retrieval effectiveness in MPEG-7 and comparing the performance of CIR-tree with those of X-tree and TV-tree, respectively.

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An approach for improving the performance of the Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR)

  • Jeong, Inseong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.30 no.6_2
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2012
  • Amid rapidly increasing imagery inputs and their volume in a remote sensing imagery database, Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is an effective tool to search for an image feature or image content of interest a user wants to retrieve. It seeks to capture salient features from a 'query' image, and then to locate other instances of image region having similar features elsewhere in the image database. For a CBIR approach that uses texture as a primary feature primitive, designing a texture descriptor to better represent image contents is a key to improve CBIR results. For this purpose, an extended feature vector combining the Gabor filter and co-occurrence histogram method is suggested and evaluated for quantitywise and qualitywise retrieval performance criterion. For the better CBIR performance, assessing similarity between high dimensional feature vectors is also a challenging issue. Therefore a number of distance metrics (i.e. L1 and L2 norm) is tried to measure closeness between two feature vectors, and its impact on retrieval result is analyzed. In this paper, experimental results are presented with several CBIR samples. The current results show that 1) the overall retrieval quantity and quality is improved by combining two types of feature vectors, 2) some feature is better retrieved by a specific feature vector, and 3) retrieval result quality (i.e. ranking of retrieved image tiles) is sensitive to an adopted similarity metric when the extended feature vector is employed.

A Database Creation and Retrival Method of Feature Descriptors for Markerless Tracking (마커리스 트래킹을 위한 특징 서술자의 데이터베이스 생성 및 검색방법)

  • Yun, Yo-Seop;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a novel database creation and retrieval method of feature descriptors to support real-time marker-less tracking in the augmented reality environments. Each feature descriptor is encoded by integer and multi-level database is created in order to retrieve a feature descriptor efficiently. The retrieval of a feature descriptor is performed as follows: Firstly, candidate feature descriptors are searched by traversing the multi-level database. Secondly, the euclidean distance between input feature descriptor and each candidate one is compared. The shortest one is retrieved. The proposed method is 16 ms faster than previous KD-Tree method for each feature descriptor.

Development of the Management Tool for S&T information in distributed retrieval database (분산 저장된 과학기술정보 서비스를 위한 검색 데이터베이스 관리 도구의 설계 및 개발)

  • Lee, Seok-Hyoung;Yoon, Hee-Jun;Yeo, Il-Yeon;Choi, Sung-Pil;Yoon, Hwa-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.677-681
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we suggest the GUI Management Tool, named K-Manager, for management and service of science and technology information that stored in distributed retrieval databases. Generally, it must be adapted retrieval database system for web based S&T contents service. But, It is inconvenient contents manager or the system administrator controls information easily, because it does not support the S&T information management process like TOAD, which can use for the relation database, in information retrieval database system. Using K-Manager, content manager can process the S&T content and system manager can manage the databases easily. The proposed tool active controls information effectively which is stored in the distributed retrieval database which guarantee the safety management of the contents stored in database and operate retrieval with efficient performances. Our tool consists of two sub systems, one is content manager, the other is database manager for YESKISTI based on KRISTAL-IRMS.

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CONSTRUCTION OF DATABASE FOR A CUSTOMER-FRIENDLY RETRIEVAL SYSTEM OF APPAREL PRODUCTS

  • Park, Hye-Jun;Takatera, Masayuki;Shimizu, Yoshio;Kim, Hyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2000
  • A database was constructed for customers to find and choose and apparel product. The product information was collected from words on several kinds of advertisement, which purchasers meet in their ordinary life. The information was sorted and categorized in 8 basic mother categories (Target group, Color, Apparel type, Fabric, Size, Price, Manufacturer) to build a suitable database structure. Each mother category was arranged into subcategories. Also this study showed a demonstration version of the retrieval system. the research resulted can be used for more intensive retrieval system.

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A Study on Information Retrieval in CD-ROM Database (CD-ROM 데이터베이스의 정보검색(情報檢索) 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Bum
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-35
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    • 1994
  • This is a practical study on acquisition and efficiently use of CD-ROM databases of diverse subject areas which in recent has rapidly increased in quantity. This study was concentrated on the proposition of production CD-ROM database and intended to give effective ideas of its design. I analysed and compared several CD-ROM databases in aspects of their menu configuration and information retrieval technics, so that may present a rational norm.

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A Study of the Influence of Choice of Record Fields on Retrieval Performance in the Bibliographic Database (서지 데이터베이스에서의 레코드 필드 선택이 검색 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Heesop Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.97-122
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    • 2001
  • This empirical study investigated the effect of choice of record field(s) upon which to search on retrieval performance for a large operational bibliographic database. The query terms used in the study were identified algorithmically from each target set in four different ways: (1) controlled terms derived from index term frequency weights, (2) uncontrolled terms derived from index term frequency weights. (3) controlled terms derived from inverse document frequency weights, and (4) uncontrolled terms based on universe document frequency weights. Su potable choices of record field were recognised. Using INSPEC terminology, these were the fields: (1) Abstract. (2) 'Anywhere'(i.e., ail fields). (3) Descriptors. (4) Identifiers, (5) 'Subject'(i.e., 'Descriptors' plus Identifiers'). and (6) Title. The study was undertaken in an operational web-based IR environment using the INSPEC bibliographic database. The retrieval performances were evaluated using D measure (bivariate in Recall and Precision). The main findings were that: (1) there exist significant differences in search performance arising from choice of field, using 'mean performance measure' as the criterion statistic; (2) the rankings of field-choices for each of these performance measures is sensitive to the choice of query : and (3) the optimal choice of field for the D-measure is Title.

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