• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database Retrieval

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Index Graph : An IR Index Structure for Dynamic Document Database (인덱스 그래프 : 동적 문서 데이터베이스를 위한 IR 인덱스 구조)

  • 박병권
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.257-278
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    • 2001
  • An IR(information retrieval) index for dynamic document databases where insertion, deletion, and update of documents happen frequently should be frequently updated. As the conventional structure of IR index is, however, focused on the information retrieval purpose, its structure is inefficient to handle dynamic update of it. In this paper, we propose a new structure for IR Index, we call it Index Graph, which is organized by connecting multiple indexes into a graph structure. By analysis and experiment, we prove the Index Graph is superior to the conventional structure of IR index in the performance of insertion, deletion, and update of documents as well as the performance of information retrieval.

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The Design Interface and Mobile Internet Contents Type Analysis (모바일 인터넷 컨텐츠 유형 분석 및 인터페이스 설계)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Ryu, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2011
  • Recently, retrieval of various video data has become an important issue as more and more multimedia content services are being provided. To effectively deal with video data, a semantic-based retrieval scheme that allows for processing diverse user queries and saving them on the database is required. In this regard, this paper proposes a semantic-based video retrieval system that allows the user to search diverse meanings of video data for electrical safety-related educational purposes by means of automatic annotation processing. If the user inputs a keyword to search video data for electrical safety-related educational purposes, the mobile agent of the proposed system extracts the features of the video data that are afterwards learned in a continuous manner, and detailed information on electrical safety education is saved on the database. The proposed system is designed to enhance video data retrieval efficiency for electrical safety-related educational purposes.

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Case-Based Reasoning Method Using Case Data Base of Tall Buildings in Korea (국내 초고층 건물의 사례 데이터베이스를 이용한 사례기반추론기법)

  • Song, Hwa-Cheol;Park, Soo-Yong;Kim, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a design-supporting system, which is intended to assist engineers in the schematic phase of the structural design, is developed using a case database that contains design information of tall buildings in Korea. A case-based reasoning method utilizing the case database is proposed. The inductive retrieval module for selecting structural system, in the initial stage, from the design information of case database for 47 tall buildings is presented. Also, the nearest-neighbor retrieval method for selecting similar design cases is introduced.

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PCA-Based MPEG Video Retrieval in Compressed Domain (PCA에 기반한 압축영역에서의 MPEG Video 검색기법)

  • 이경화;강대성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a database index and retrieval method using the PCA(Principal Component Analysis). We perform a scene change detection and key frame extraction from the DC Image constructed by DCT DC coefficients in the compressed video stream that is video compression standard such as MPEG. In the extracted key frame, we use the PCA, then we can make codebook that has a statistical data as a codeword, which is saved as a database index. We also provide retrieval image that are similar to user's query image in a video database. As a result of experiments, we confirmed that the proposed method clearly showed superior performance in video retrieval and reduced computation time and memory space.

An Integration Algorithm of X-tree and kd-tree for Efficient Retrieval of Spatial Database (공간 데이터베이스의 효율적인 검색을 위한 X-트리와 kd-트리의 병합 알고리즘)

  • Yoo, Jang-Woo;Shin, Young-Jin;Jung, Soon-Key
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3469-3476
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    • 1999
  • In spatial database based on spatial data structures, instead of one-dimensional indexing structure, new indexing structure which corresponds to multi-dimensional features of spatial objects is required. In order to meet those requirements, in this paper we proposed new indexing structure for efficient retrieval of spatial database by carrying through the feature analysis of conventional multi-dimensional indexing structures. To improve the sequential search method of supernodes in the conventional X-tree and to reduce the retrieval time in case of generating the huge supernode, we proposed a indexing structure integrating the kd-tree based on point index structure into the X-tree. We implemented the proposed indexing structure and analyzed its retrieval time according to the dimension and distribution of experimental data.

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Online Searching Behavior of Social Science Researchers' in IR Interfaces of E-journal Database Systems: A Study on JMI, JNU, and DU

  • Kumar, Shailendra;Rai, Namrata
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.48-66
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to examine the user's online searching behavior in IR interfaces of e-journal database systems. The study is purely based on survey methods and tries to analyse the online searching behavior of respondents of social science disciplines who were doing research in three target central universities of Delhi (i.e. DU, JMI, and JNU). For measuring the responses of the respondents in IR interfaces of e-journal database systems, a total of 396 questionnaires were distributed among the students and out of all, 305 responses were used for the study. The findings of the study reveal that most of the students were not using all the facilities offered in IR interfaces of e-journal database systems for their retrieval process and also encourages menu based searches rather than command based searching.

A Study on the Restructure of Multi-Platform Databases for MIRAS (메타 정보검색 에이전트 시스템을 위한 다중플랫폼의 데이터베이스 재구조화에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Hoon;Ryu, Pyung-Mu
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.47-72
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    • 2003
  • It is important to retrieve information that a user requires on the web. The web is an open system. The amount of information is increasing rapidly. While each of information was compiled into the database piece at a single platform in the past, it is now compiled into complicated structure at a multi-platform. Restructuring the multi-platform database is needed to efficiently retrieve information. MIRAS(Meta Information Retrieval Agent System) has a multi-platform database on web. This study applies the classification of the existent site's categories to restructure the database systematically. The empirical analysis shows that the suggested method is effective for information retrieval and multi-platform database restructuring. This study helps users to save on time-cost of searching information.

Video Retrieval System supporting Content-based Retrieval and Scene-Query-By-Example Retrieval (비디오의 의미검색과 예제기반 장면검색을 위한 비디오 검색시스템)

  • Yoon, Mi-Hee;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2002
  • In order to process video data effectively, we need to save its content on database and a content-based retrieval method which processes various queries of all users is required. In this paper, we present VRS(Video Retrieval System) which provides similarity query, SQBE(Scene Query By Example) query, and content-based retrieval by combining the feature-based retrieval and the annotation-based retrieval. The SQBE query makes it possible for a user to retrieve scones more exactly by inserting and deleting objects based on a retrieved scene. We proposed query language and query processing algorithm for SQBE query, and carried out performance evaluation on similarity retrieval. The proposed system is implemented with Visual C++ and Oracle.

A Study on Adding Index Terms for improving the retrieval efficiency of the STI database (과학기술문헌 데이터베이스의 검색효율 향상을 위한 색인 보완 방안)

  • Kim, Byung-kyu;Kim, Tae-jung;Kang, Mu-yeong;You, Beom-jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2011
  • KISTI collects the scientific and technical articles published in Korea and builds the Korean STI database for scientists. The number of papers exceeds one million. To improve the search efficiency of the database additional processing is required. Abstracting, classification, indexing and extracting is a traditional processing method adding value to information. Indexing and classification are useful tool to assist efficient retrieval. In this paper, authors propose a method to improve information retrieval efficiency by assigning classification code and index terms to records of Korean STI database.

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Building of Database Retrieval System based on Knowledge (지식기반 데이터베이스 검색 시스템의 구축)

  • 박계각;서기열;임정빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the cooperative retrieval system to interface between users and DB, image data and knowledge-based database(KDB), being formed in a linguistic knowledge expression, of system is presented. Conventional database retrieval systems provide the data only in case that the data exactly corresponding with users' requirements exist in these systems, but don't in other cases. In order to resolve this problem, if the data users require are not in existence, this system shows the data and image information which are approximate with knowledge-based database materialized by fuzzy clustering and allocation of linguistic label.

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