• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data schema

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A Study on the Application of Database Management Systems to the Design of Structures -Cast of Reinforced Concrete Structure- (구조물 설계에 있어서 데이터베이스 관리 시스템의 응용에 관한 연구 -철근콘크리트 구조물 설계를 중심으로-)

  • 장주흠;윤성수;김한중;이정재
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 1998
  • In this study, database schema which is capable of maintaining various design-knowledge and applicable to the structural designs has been presented. Futhermore, by utilizing the database system, RECODSS (REinforced COncrete Design Support System) was developed as well. Knowledge-base that were formulated from the document is constructed by applying the concrete standard specifications of Korea from 1989. The basic drawing was prepared by $AutoCAD^TM$. As an inference in the preliminary design, the certainty function and the interpolation function were presented. The certainty function is made by assuming linear relations between each data while referencing $MYCIN^TM$ (expert systems). Nevertheless, the interpolation function was made by utilizing the linear Lagrange interpolation. For the search of the design-knowledge, fast search algorithm and full-text search algorithm were used, however, the design engine was programmed with C language. RECODSS was applied for designing a slab and a beam member. And the results were compared with the existing results. In conclusion, RECODSS was able to efficiently manage various design knowledge and to introduce stable design results.

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Realization of the Real-time Hybrid Optical Interconnection Using a Genetic Algorithm (GA 학습기법을 적용한 실시간 복합 광 연결의 실현)

  • Yoon, Jin-Seon;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a grating to apply for the optical interconnection is designed using a Genetic Algorithm(GA) as a robust and an efficient schema. A hybrid optical interconnection system architecture is implemented by the liquid crystal panel as a programmable spatial light modulator. As the result of geometrical transformation to obtain the quantitative data for $3{\times}3$ spot beams at CCD array detector by optical experiment truthfully, the mean of beam intensity as a gray level is 202, the maximum value is 225, the minimum value is 186, and a uniformity is quantitatively $1.93{\times}10^{-1}$ similar to simulation result.

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A Study on the Design and Requirements of the Object-oriented Database Systems (객체지향 데이터베이스 시스템의 필요요건과 설계에 관한연구)

  • Yu, Yang-Geun;Ryu, Hae-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.325-337
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    • 1997
  • This paper introduces the basic concepts and requirements of database system based on the object-oriented paradigm,and presents the overview of the design of an object-oriented data base system which refects those conceprs and requirements . The system imolemented on C++,consists of three structure layers.The inner layer, which is in fact a storage system,performs file I/O,while the inermediate layer is responisible for most of the functions except the ones rerated to the user interface, such as the transaction management,the schema manage-ment,and the management of buffers in main memory etc.The outer layer,designed mainly for the uwerunteface,mot only privides the functions for graphical user interface,preprocessor,and interpreter etc,but also supports extended SQL for object-oriented features.

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RDF Based UbiHome Architecture for Semantic Integration of Multimedia Information Source (멀티미디어 정보 의미 통합을 위한 RDF 기반 유비홈(UbiHome) 아키텍쳐)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Choi, O-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2005
  • These days, home network connects all home appliances using one of broadband convergence network, is constructed and propagated to more than 10 million house hold. Users can monitor and control statuses of home appliances using mobile terminal through homeserver. For active propagation of home network, high-quality multimedia service is very important. Specially, as digital recorder and digital camera is propagated, new paradigm that private DVDs can be shared in many household shows up. The homeserver is the main part of UbiHome, which can store much multimedia content and through which the user can search and share these contents. For searching and sharing, the metadata of contents is supposed to keep the consistency. These metadata include the description to different format such as Image, movie, and music. Therefore, we intend to provide a RDF model for effectively storing, searching and managing high-quality contents in UbiHome. In this paper, we propose to make Ontology to close semantic approach using RDF/RDF Schema for managing multimedia data in UbiHome. we propose RDF-Based Local Ontology and merging these ontology to RDF-Based Global Ontology.

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Cooperative Case-based Reasoning Using Approximate Query Answering (근사질의 응답기능을 이용한 협동적 사례기반추론)

  • 김진백
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 1999
  • Case-Based Reasoning(CBR) offers a new approach for developing knowledge based systems. CBR has several research issues which can be divided into two categories : (1) static issues and (2) dynamic issues. The static issues are related to case representation scheme and case data model, that is, focus on casebase which is a repository of cases. The dynamic issues, on the other hand, are related to case retrieval procedure and problem solving process, i.e. case adaptation phase. This research is forcused on retrieval procedure Traditional query processing accepts precisely specified queries and only provides exact answers, thus requiring users to fully understand the problem domain and the casebase schema, but returning limited or even null information if the exact answer is not available. To remedy such a restriction, extending the classical notion of query answering to approximate query answering(AQA) has been explored. AQA can be achieved by neighborhood query answering or associative query answering. In this paper, neighborhood query answering technique is used for AQA. To reinforce the CBR process, a new retrieval procedure(cooperative CBR) using neighborhood query answering is proposed. An neighborhood query answering relaxes a query scope to enlarge the search range, or relaxes an answer scope to include additional information. Computer Aided Process Planning(CAPP) is selected as cooperative CBR application domain for test. CAPP is an essential key for achieving CIM. It is the bridge between CAD and CAM and translates the design information into manufacturing instructions. As a result of the test, it is approved that the problem solving ability of cooperative CBR is improved by relaxation technique.

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A Study for Development the U-City Multiplex Center's U-Service Technology (차세대 U-City통합센터 U-Service 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chang-Hee;Lee, Joo-Sang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2012
  • The ultimate purpose of cities is 'the enhancement of quality of life in city'. In order to achieve this, it is required to optimize the Ontology-driven ubiquitous services included in the U-City and UIS of regions and communities and so on. Almost U-Service's contents are related to spatial or temporal extent. So it is important to design Spatio-temporal event schema for efficient access to U-City. There is a rapid change into an urban society in the shape of Ontology-driven ubiquitous services in which a content on a region or an incident is newly reconstructed through various ideas with the influence of the ubiquitous environment.

EFL College Students' Learning Experiences during Film-based Reading Class: Focused on the Analysis of Students' Reflective Journals

  • Baek, Jiyeon
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • In the age of information, newly produced knowledge is mostly written in English. Therefore, there has been a strong demand for English language learning in the EFL context. However, most EFL learners possess a lack of interest and motivation in the text-based reading class. In this educational context, film is one of the most widely used materials in English reading classes considering that modern learners are predominantly familiar with various audiovisual materials. The purpose of this study is to investigate how Korean EFL learners experienced in the film-based reading class. Specifically, this study aims to analyze the EFL students' perceptions about the class and learning strategies that they used during the class. In order to comprehensively interpret the EFL learners' experiences in the classroom, a coding system consisting of five categories was developed: report, emotion, reflection, evaluation, future plans. The results of data analysis showed that the use of movies in English reading classes had positive effects on reading comprehension and inference of word meaning. The most frequently used learning strategies were affective strategies which helped them control their emotion, attitude, motivations and values, whereas memorization strategies were rarely used. In this respect, this study suggests that the use of movies in the EFL reading classroom encourage students' attention and help them obtain and activate schema which is useful in gaining a better understanding of text-based reading materials.

The Study of Class Library Design for Reusable Object-Oriented Software (객체지향 소프트웨어 재사용을 위한 클래스 라이브러리 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Won;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Hye-Gyu;Ha, Su-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.2350-2364
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a method of class library repository design for provide reuser the object-oriented C++ class component. To class library design, we started by studying the characteristics of a reusable component. We formally defined the reusable component model using an entity relationship model. This formal definition has been directly used as the database schema for storing the reusable component in a repository. The reusable class library may be considered a knowledge base for software reuse. Thus, we used that Enumerative classification of breakdown of knowledge based. And another used classification is clustering of based on class similarity. The class similarity composes member function similarity and member data similarity. Finally, we have designed class library for hierarchical inheritance mechanism of object-oriented concept Generalization, Specialization and Aggregation.

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A Study on Role-Based Access Control Modeling in Public Key Infrastructure (공개키 안에서 Role-Based 접근제어 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Geuk-In;Lee, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2002
  • According as practical use of server system is generalized in multimedia and internet environment, the security of all data that is stored to system is actuality that security mechanism of high level such as competence grant or access control is required. Also, standardization of informations that is stored in system in scattered environment protection technology of more complicated system by absence of done schema, non-systemicity etc. Therefore in this paper. General access control way explained basic modeling because enough investigate and analyze general access control way. And assigning role about each modules separating module of RBAC(Role-Based Access Control) modeling, existent access control modeling and RBAC modeling using mixing new access control modeling present.

Teaching Korean Living through the Method of Currere (쿠레레(Currere) 방법을 활용한 한국의 실생활문화 교육방안)

  • Chung, Ho-Jin;Park, Sung-Sil
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.19
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    • pp.339-358
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims to propose teaching plans based on individual learner's experience and from a cross-cultural viewpoint by applying Currere as a method of Korean life-culture education. Current Korean culture education programs are not systematic, and are being executed without differentiation from language education. Thus, this study proposes Korean life-culture teaching plans based on the method of Currere. We suggested Currere teaching-learning stages and strategies for Korean language learners by adapting Pinar's and Jeong Seong-a's method of Currere. The Currere teaching-learning stages consisted of introduction, regression, progression, theme analysis, data analysis, group discussion, and integration. Although the method of Currere is implemented through autobiographic writing, this study added the strategies of 'personal experience telling' and 'schema utilization and background knowledge provision'. In order to enhance the applicability of Currere to Korean life-culture education, we suggested teaching plans for the theme of "How to dispose rubbish" as an example. We suggested detailed teaching plans that teachers can apply in the actual classroom. We expect that these teaching plans may be applied to actual classes so that Korean culture education may not be limited to the acquisition of knowledge, but be linked to their real life.