• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Value Chain

검색결과 342건 처리시간 0.03초

값 예측 오류를 위한 순차적이고 선택적인 복구 방식 (Sequential and Selective Recovery Mechanism for Value Misprediction)

  • 이상정;전병찬
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제31권1_2호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2004
  • 고성능 슈퍼스칼라 프로세서에서 값 예측(value prediction) 방식은 명령의 결과 값을 미리 예측하고, 이 후 데이타 종속 관계가 있는 명령들에게 값을 조기에 공급함으로써 이들 명령들을 모험적으로 실행하여 성능을 향상시키는 방식이다. 값 예측으로 성능을 향상시키기 위해서는 예측 실패 시에 효율적으로 복구하는 과정이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 값 예측 실패 시에 잘못 예측된 값을 사용하여 모험적으로 수행된 명령들만을 순차적으로 취소하고 복구한 후에 재이슈하는 값 예측 실패 복구 메커니즘(value misprediction recovery mechanism)을 제안한다. 제안된 복구 방식은 한번에 모든 종속명령들을 검색하지 않음으로써 파이프라인을 정지시키지 않는다. 즉, 파이프라인이 진행되는 순서에 따라 순차적으로 값 예측이 틀린 종속명령만을 선택적으로 취소하고 재이슈하여 불필요한 취소와 재이슈를 줄임으로써 값 예측 실패 시에 손실을 줄인다.

ICT 활용 역량이 실시간기업(RTE)역량과 공급사슬 성과에 미치는 영향 (Impact of ICT Capability on Real Time Enterprise Capability and Supply Chain Performance)

  • 김승기;박소현;노혜영;김승철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 2020
  • Many companies make considerable efforts in implementing supply chain management systems to increase their competitiveness. In particular, there are significant investments in their ICT (Information and Communication Technology) and supply chain. However, considerable diversity exists in how well firms have been able to assimilate ICT and leverage the business value of it. In addition, studies on supply chains, particularly Real Time Enterprise (RTE) competence, which is cited for rapid information sharing and dynamic capabilities for each role in the supply chain, are insufficient. The purpose of this paper is to explore and evaluate effect of ICT utilization capabilities, including 'ICT internal cooperative capabilities' and 'ICT operational flexibility capabilities', on RTE capabilities (flexibility, visibility and prediction) and supply chain performance. To validate the research model proposed in the study, survey was conducted on companies using ICT along the supply chain of manufacturing industries. 216 data were used, SPSS and AMOS were used for the analysis methods. Study results showed that ICT internal collaboration capabilities affect agility, one of RTE capabilities, but not visibility and prediction, and ICT operational flexibility capabilities have affected all three RTE capacities. And, RTE capabilities had a huge impact on supply chain performance as expected. In this paper, it has been found that the ICT capabilities in manufacturing are an important factor in improving RTE capabilities that are important in the supply chain and improving the performance of the supply chain.

Review of Quick Response: Investigation on its Fundamental Role of Supply Chain Collaboration

  • RYU, Chungsuk
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study investigates the key features of Quick Response as the fundamental form of supply chain collaboration by reviewing the selected past studies. Based on the findings from the literature review, this study provides the guideline for future researchers and business practitioners who search for more advanced collaboration programs. Research design, data, and methodology - This study conducts the literature review on the past studies that had researched Quick Response. The selected studies are analyzed in terms of how to represent Quick Response in the models and which issue to address. Results - This study finds that the past studies lack a unified concept of Quick Response, and they fail to provide the consistent guideline on how to run this program in practices. The literature review also shows that only a small number of research issues has been addressed by most researchers. Conclusions - On the purpose of figuring out the real value of Quick Response, this study suggests that future studies apply its extensive application to the entire supply chain system. This study also shed light on the potential of Quick Response to be a more advanced supply chain collaboration program with additional collaborative functions other than information sharing.

한.미 기업의 인터넷 활용 비교 연구: 가치사슬을 중심으로 (A Comparison of Internet Practices between U.S. and South Korean Firms from Value Chain Perspective)

  • 이석준;남경두;고창은
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 기업에서의 인터넷 활용과 적용이 어떻게 이루어지고 있는지를 국가와 산업별로 비교 연구하였다. 미국의 54개 기업과 한국의 135개 기업을 대상으로 한 설문 조사를 통하여 국가간 인터넷 활용 정도를 비교하였으며 산업을 제조와 비제조 군으로 구분하여 산업별로 인터넷 활용에 차이가 있는지를 분석하였다 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 밝혀지지는 못하였지만, 연구 결과에 의하면 미국 기업은 인사관리, 자동화, 판매, 흥보 등의 업무분야에서 한국 기업보다 인터넷 활용도가 높은것으로 조사되었으며 전반적으로 비제조 기업들이 제조 기업들 보다 인터넷 활용도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 한국 기업의 경우 산업군별 인터넷 활용은 통계적으로도 유의한 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났으며 특히 운영 및 영업 마케팅 업무분야에 있어서 인터넷 활용도가 차이를 보이고 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

Cholesteryl Crotylcarbonate의 구조 (Structure of Cholesteryl Crotylcarbonate)

  • Park, Young-Ja;Oh, Jung-Hee
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2000
  • The crystal of cholesteryl crotylcarbonate was investigated by X-ray diffraction method. Crystallographic data for the title compound: P21, a=13.510(2)Å, b=11.843(2)Å, c=19.882(2)Å, β=106.88(1)°, Z=4. Reflections were collected with an Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer equipped with a graphite monochromator. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by least-squares analyses. The final R value was 0.125 for 2607 reflections. The cholesterol fragment of the title compound were in good agreement with those for related cholesterol derivatives. The molecules were stacked in clearly separated layers. At the center of the layers, there were cholesteryl-cholesteryl interactions between the symmetry-related B molecules and the cholesteryl-C(17) side chain of A molecules. There were also interactions between the C(17) side chain of B molecules and the crotylcarbonate chain in the interface region between layers. The crystal structure of the title compound turned out to be isostructural with those of cholesteryl ethylcarbonate and cholesteryl propylcarbonate.

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우리나라 원양업체의 경쟁력 분석 : 정성적 분석을 중심으로 (The Competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries Firms : A Qualitative Analysis)

  • 김창완;정형찬;장영수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 2000
  • This paper aims to analyze the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms in the firm level. The extant researches on this topic have been done mainly in the macro-or industry-level perspectives and depended on the quantitative analyses using the aggregated data. The results of these researches are useful to figure out the main features of the industy, however, hardly give any implications on the strategic or competitiveness-related problems in the firm level. To accomplish the research purposes this study analyzes the competitiveness of the Korean Fisheries firms on the value chain scheme using qualitative tools. Specifically this paper focuses on the industry competition characteristics, key success factors, the competitiveness, and the supporting systems and policies of the Korean Government. Data are gathered by questionaire and analyzed by factor analysis and Kruska-Wallis one-way ANOVA. The results shows that the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms is not behind the foreign competitors. However the resource securing, the market development, R&D investment are the main obstacles to the firms. The governmental supports are kedined to improve the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms.

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Predicting Consumers' Repurchase Intention of Ready-to-Drink Coffee: A Supply Chain from Thai Producers to Retailers

  • PUTITHANARAK, Naruecha;KLONGTHONG, Worasak;THAVORN, Jakkrit;NGAMKROECKJOTI, Chittipa
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This research investigates ready-to-drink (RTD) coffee. Although the RTD coffee market is growing competitively, few studies have examined behavioral re-intention or repurchase intention in the context of this industry. Therefore, the objective of this study was to explore factors affecting the behavioral re-intention to purchase RTD coffee. Research design, data and methodology: Using the theory of planned behavior (TPB) as the underpinning theoretical framework, this study hypothesized that behavioral re-intention to purchase RTD coffee is influenced by the variables of the TPB and additional variables. A mixed-method research design was applied, starting with qualitative in-depth interviews and followed by a quantitative method. Data were collected using an online survey of coffee lovers. Multiple linear regression (MLR) was used to assess the hypothesized relationships in the proposed conceptual framework. Results: The results reveal that content sensory attribute beliefs are the strongest positive predictor of behavioral re-intention in Thailand, followed by perceived utilitarian value. In contrast, price signaling was negatively related to behavioral re-intention. Conclusions: The findings can help food and beverage companies to develop new coffee product lines to gain more market share, create integrated marketing communications to build brand awareness, and manage distribution channels and the supply chain.

경제통합이 부가가치 기준 무역(TiVA)에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Economic Integration on Trade in Value Added (TiVA))

  • 신미화;이현훈
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 OECD-WTO의 부가가치 기준 무역(TiVA) 데이터를 이용하여 경제통합이 부가가치 기준 무역에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 연구결과 경제통합은 회원국간의 무역을 통계적으로 유의하게 증가시키는 것을 확인하였다. 이는 전통적 의미의 최종재와 중간재뿐만 아니라 수출에서 차지하는 국내 및 외국의 부가가치 규모도 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 아울러 경제통합이 국내 및 외국의 부가가치 무역을 증가시키는 효과가 대체로 비슷하여 총수출에서 국내부가가치가 차지하는 비중을 증가시키거나 감소시키지 않는다는 것을 확인하였다.

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국내 자동차산업에서 제품데이터품질에 대한 현황 조사 (Investigation of Product Data Quality in the Korean Automotive Industry)

  • 양정삼;한순흥;박상호;장광섭
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.274-283
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    • 2005
  • Product data quality (PDQ) is a real and significant issue in today's manufacturing environment. In the Korean automotive industry, much of the design work takes place with the support of software tools, such as CAD systems. Although many designers frequently encounter quality problems regarding product data, there is no investigation into the present state of CAD usage and PDQ activities before. The Korean automotive industry is responsible for about 11.1 percent of the total value of manufactured goods in Korea and 7.9 percent of employment in manufacturing. A study performed by the Research Triangle Institute showed that imperfect interoperability imposes at least $\$1$ billion per year on the members of the U.S. automotive supply chain. The trends toward concurrent engineering and out-sourcing have elevated the importance of high-quality product data and efficient product data exchange. This paper shows the results from a survey of PDQ conducted on seven 1st tiers among members of the Korean automotive supply chain.

신뢰도와 키를 이용한 보안 라우팅 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Secure Routing Technique using Trust Value and Key in MANET)

  • 양환석
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2015
  • MANET is composed of only the mobile nodes have a limited transmission range. The dynamic topology by the frequent movement of nodes makes routing difficult and is also cause exposed to security vulnerabilities. In this paper, we propose the security routing technique consisted of mechanism of two steps in order to respond effectively to attack by the modification of the routing information and transmit secure data. The hierarchical structure is used and the authentication node that issues the key of the nodes within each cluster is elected in this proposed method. The authentication node manages key issues and issued information for encrypting the routing information from the source node. The reliability value for each node is managed to routing trust table in order to secure data transmission. In the first step, the route discovery is performed using this after the routing information is encrypted using the key issued by the authentication node. In the second step, the average reliability value of the node in the found path is calculated. And the safety of the data transmission is improved after the average reliability value selects the highest path. The improved performance of the proposed method in this paper was confirmed through comparative experiments with CBSR and SEER. It was confirmed a better performance in the transmission delay, the amount of the control packet, and the packet transmission success ratio.