• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Preprocessing

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Design of FPGA Adaptive Filter for ECG Signal Preprocessing (FPGA를 이용한 심전도 전처리용 적응필터 설계)

  • 한상돈;전대근;이경중;윤형로
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed two preprocessing adaptive filter - high pass filter and notch filter - using FPGA. For minimizing the calculation load of multi-channel and high-resolution ECG system, we utilize FPGA rather than digital signal processing chip. To implement the designed filters in FPGA, we utilize FPGA design tool(Altera corporation, MAX-PLUS II) and CSE database as test data. In order to evaluate the performance in terms of processing time, we compared the designed filters with the digital filters implemented by ADSP21061(Analog Devices). As a result, the filters implemented by FPGA showed better performance than the filters based on ADSP21061. As a consequence of examination, we conclude that FPGA is a useful solution in multi-channel and high-resolution signal processing.

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Comparison of DEM Preprocessing Method for Efficient Watershed Data Extraction (효과적인 유역자료 추출을 위한 DEM 전처리 방법의 비교)

  • Jung, In-Kyun;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2002
  • Watershed boundary and stream network can be extracted from DEM(Digital Elevation Model) using GIS software such as ARC/INFO or ArcView Spatial Analyst. However, there exist many errors in the generated watershed boundary and stream network just by operating sink removal function of the present software. This paper present the error reducing method to delineate watershed boundary and generate stream network especially in plane areas by using stream burning techniques known as Fillburn and Agree bum. These preprocessing techniques of DEM dramatically decreased the errors comparing with the results by no-bum DEM.

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A Study on the Diagnosis of VEP Signal by using Wavelet transform (Wavelet변환을 이용한 VEP신호 진단에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Gang-Do;Choi, Chang-Hyo;Shim, Jae-Chang;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.459-460
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyze algorithms for diagnosing of VEP(visual evoked potential) signal. We used wavelet transform for the preprocessing of VEP signal data and back propagation neural network for the pattern recognition. We used several wavelets to study their effects and efficiency in the preprocessing of VEP. The diagnosis system led to good results. We obtained the noise reduced and compressed signal with the wavelet transform of the training VEP signal. So it is possible to train the neural network faster and exact diagnosis processing is possible in the neural network. From the experimental results, we know that the discrimination ability of the neural network is changed by the type of basis vector and the proposed system is good to the diagnosis of VEP.

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System Architecture and Datum Reference Frame for Computer Aided Fixture Planning System (치구계획의 자동화시스템 구성 및 데이텀 체계의 결정)

  • Cho, Kyu-Kab;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with the development of a computer aided fixture planning system that automatically selects set-ups, set-up sequence and fixture design for prismatic parts. This study presents the hierarchical data structure for feature-based part model and the preprocessing procedure for the proposed system. The preprocessing procedure generates tools such as DDR(Degree of Dimensional Relationship), AMV(Admissible Misalignment Value) and the datum reference frame of each feature according to the proposed decision table. The proposed system is called AFIX(Automated FIXture planning system) which is implemented by using C language on the workstation. A case study for a cavity plate is presented to show the performance of the AFM.

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우리별 1호 CCD 지구 관측 영상의 전처리

  • 이임평;김태정;이서림;최순달
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.181-197
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    • 1996
  • Thc CCD earth image experiment(CEIE) is one of the main payload of the KITSAT-1. Since it was launched on Age. 11, 1992, the CEIE has taken more than 500 images on the earth surface world-wide so far. An image from the space is very different from a feature on the real Earth surface due to various radiometric and geometric distortions. Preprocessing to remove those distortions has to take place before the image data are processed and analyzed further for various applications. This paper summarizes the result of the operation of the CEIE and describes the procedure to perform preprocessing including radiometric and geometric correction.

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A Study of Data Preprocessing for Network Intrusion Detection based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 네트워크 침입탐지를 위한 데이터 전처리 방안 연구)

  • Jeong, Kimoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2018
  • 최근 딥러닝 기술이 발전함에 따라 이를 네트워크 침입탐지 분야에 적용하려는 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있으며 이에 따라 대용량 네트워크 데이터에 대한 처리 방법이 주목받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 네트워크 데이터를 이미지화하는 전처리 방법을 제안한다. 네트워크 데이터를 세션단위로 처리하여 손실율을 줄이면서 딥러닝 알고리즘에 바로 적용할 수 있도록 정규화된 이미지로 변환하는 방법이다. 이를 통해 딥러닝 기술을 적용한 네트워크 정보보안 분야의 연구 활성화를 기대할 수 있다.

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The Recognition of Printed HANGUL Character (인쇄체 한글 문자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seung-Seok;Jang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1991
  • A recognition algorithm for Hangul is developed by structural analysis to Hangul in this theses. Four major procedures are proposed : preprocessing, type classification, separation of consonant and vowel, recognition. In the preprocessing procedure, the thinning algorithm proposed by CHEN & HSU is applied. In the type classification procedure, thinned Hangul image is classified into one of six formal types. In the separation of consonant and vowel procedure, starting from branch-points which are existed in a vowel, character elements are separated by means of tracing branch-point pixel by pixel and comparison with proposed templates. In the same time, the vowels are recognized. In the recognition procedure, consonants are extracted from the separated Hangul character and recognized by modified Crossing method. Recognized characters are converted into KS-5601-1989 codes. The experiments show that correct recognition rate is about 80%-90% and recognition speed is about 2-3 character persecond in three types of different input data on computer with 80386 microprocessor.

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Image Classificatiion using neural network depending on pattern information quantity (패턴 정보량에 따른 신경망을 이용한 영상분류)

  • Lee, Yun-Jung;Kim, Do-Nyun;Cho, Dong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.959-961
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    • 1995
  • The objective of most image proccessing applications is to extract meaningful information from one or more pictures. It is accomplished efficiently using neural networks, which is used in image classification and image recognition. In neural networks, background and meaningful information are processed with same weight in input layer. In this paper, we propose the image classification method using neural networks, especially EBP(Error Back Propagation). Preprocessing is needed. In preprocessing, background is compressed and meaningful information is emphasized. We use the quadtree approach, which is a hierarchical data structure based on a regular decomposition of space.

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A Study of the Use of step by preprocessing and Graph Cut for the exact depth map (깊이맵 향상을 위한 전처리 과정과 그래프 컷에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seop;Song, Eung-Yeol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2011
  • The stereoscopic vision system is the algorithm to obtain the depth of target object of stereo vision image. This paper presents an efficient disparity matching method using blue edge filter and graph cut algorithm. We do recommend the use of the simple sobel edge operator. The application of B band sobel edge operator over image demonstrates result with somewhat noisy (distinct border). The basic technique is to construct a specialized graph for the energy function to be minimized such that the minimum cut on the graph also minimizes the energy (either globally or locally). This method has the advantage of saving a lot of data. We propose a preprocessing effective stereo matching method based on sobel algorithm which uses blue edge information and the graph cut, we could obtain effective depth map.

A computation method of reliability for preprocessing filters in the fire control system using Markov process and state transition probability matrix (Markov process 및 상태천이확률 행렬 계산을 통한 사격통제장치 전처리필터 신뢰성 산출 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hun;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 1999
  • An easy and efficient method is proposed for a computation of reliability of preprocessing filters in the fire control system when the sensor data are frequently unreliable depending on the operation environment. It computes state transition probability matrix after modeling filter states as a Markov process, and computing false alarm and detection probability of each filter state under the given sensor failure probability. It shows that two important indices such as distributed state probability and error variance can be derived easily for a reliability assessment of the given sensor fusion system.

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