• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.50-56
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• 2010

이 논문은 대규모 무선 센서 네트워크의 전체 운영 시간을 늘이기 위해 모바일 싱크를 이용한 효율적인 데이터 수집 방법을 제안한다. 클러스터링을 통해 센서 네트워크를 나눈 다음 모바일 싱크가 각 클러스터를 방문하여 데이터를 수집한다. 모바일 싱크와 클러스터 헤드 사이의 메시지 전달을 통해 에너지 소비 효율은 높이며 모바일 싱크의 단점인 데이터 수집 시간을 최소화할 수 있는 프로토콜을 제안한다. 네트워크 확장성을 위해 센서 네트워크 구조는 클러스터내에서 싱글 홉 전송보다는 멀티홉 전송을 지원해야 한다. 멀티홉 전송시 발생하는 중간 노드의 과도한 에너지 소비를 개선하기 위해 주행 경로와 연계된 데이터 병합 과정을 제안한다. 실험결과는 제안 모델이 기존 방법들보다 에너지 소비 및 데이터 수집 시간 측면에서 효율적임을 보여준다.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제46권5호
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• pp.79-85
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• 2009

무선 센서 네트워크에서 고정된 싱크 노드가 데이터를 수집하므로 싱크 노드와 주변 노드의 에너지는 다른 노드에 비해 상당히 많이 소모된다. 보다 큰 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 불균형은 급격하게 전체 센서 네트워크의 동작을 멈추게 한다. 이 논문은 대규모 무선 센서 네트워크의 수명을 늘이기 위해 모바일 싱크를 이용한 효율적인 데이터 수집 방법을 제안한다. 클러스터링을 통해 네트워크를 나누고 모바일 싱크가 각 클러스터를 방문하여 데이터를 수집한다. 모바일 싱크와 클러스터 헤드 사이의 메시지 전달을 통해 에너지 소비 효율은 높이며 모바일 싱크의 단점인 데이터 수집 시간을 최소화할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 또한 에너지 소비 및 데이터 수집 시간 측면에서 알고리즘을 분석하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석의 타당성을 증명한다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제30권7호
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• pp.1034-1043
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference of the visual evaluation about gathered skirts according to different gathering conditions and objects. The experiment is made of factorial design for three variables-fabric(cotton, wool, polyester), ratio of gathers(1.5T, 2.0T, 2.5T), objects(real thing, 2D digital picture, 3D shape). Questionnaire consists of 33 sematic differential scale expressing gathered skirts' image. The subjects were 50 male and female students majoring in clothing and textile. The data were analyzed by Frequency, Factor analysis, Anova, scheffe's test. The results obtained were summarized as follows; 1. As the open-ended response there were difference among the image according to different gathering conditions and obects. 2. The image of gathered skirts was composed of 6 factors; activities, attraction, attention, softness, moderateness, function. 3. For visual evaluation of gathering conditions as different objects, there were similar as softly in fabrics and lager in ratio of gathers. 4. For visual evaluation of different objects as gathering conditions, there was more difference effect of ratio of gathers than fabrics.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.122-129
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• 2014

Effective information gathering and retrieval of the most relevant web documents on the topic of interest is difficult due to the large amount of information that exists in various formats. Current information gathering and retrieval techniques are unable to exploit semantic knowledge within documents in the "big data" environment; therefore, they cannot provide precise answers to specific questions. Existing commercial big data analytic platforms are restricted to a single data type; moreover, different big data analytic platforms are effective at processing different data types. Therefore, the development of a common big data platform that is suitable for efficiently processing various data types is needed. Furthermore, users often possess more than one intelligent device. It is therefore important to find an efficient preference profile construction approach to record the user context and personalized applications. In this way, user needs can be tailored according to the user's dynamic interests by tracking all devices owned by the user.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제3권6호
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• pp.612-627
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• 2009

The high-level contribution of this paper is to illustrate the effectiveness of using graph theory tree traversal algorithms (pre-order, in-order and post-order traversals) to generate the chain of sensor nodes in the classical Power Efficient-Gathering in Sensor Information Systems (PEGASIS) data aggregation protocol for wireless sensor networks. We first construct an undirected minimum-weight spanning tree (ud-MST) on a complete sensor network graph, wherein the weight of each edge is the Euclidean distance between the constituent nodes of the edge. A Breadth-First-Search of the ud-MST, starting with the node located closest to the center of the network, is now conducted to iteratively construct a rooted directed minimum-weight spanning tree (rd-MST). The three tree traversal algorithms are then executed on the rd-MST and the node sequence resulting from each of the traversals is used as the chain of nodes for the PEGASIS protocol. Simulation studies on PEGASIS conducted for both TDMA and CDMA systems illustrate that using the chain of nodes generated from the tree traversal algorithms, the node lifetime can improve as large as by 19%-30% and at the same time, the energy loss per node can be 19%-35% lower than that obtained with the currently used distance-based greedy heuristic.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.304-313
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• 2013

Wireless Sensor Networks, especially supporting for surveillance service, are one of the core properties of network-centric warfare(NCW) that is a key factor of victory in future battlefields. Such a tactical surveillance sensor network must be designed not just for energy efficiency but for real-time requirements of emergency data transmission towards a control center. This paper proposes efficient clustering-based methods for supporting mobile sinks so that the network lifetime can be extended while emergency data can be served as well. We analyze the performance of the proposed scheme and compare it with other existing schemes through simulation via Qualnet 5.0.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.247-268
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• 2011

Due to the application-specific nature of wireless sensor networks, the sensitivity to such a requirement as data reporting interval varies according to the type of application. Such considerations require an application-specific, parameter tuning paradigm allowing us to maximize energy conservation prolonging the operational network lifetime. In this paper, we propose a reporting interval adaptive, sensor control platform for energy-saving data gathering in wireless sensor networks. The ultimate goal is to extend the network lifetime by providing sensors with high adaptability to application-dependent or time-varying, reporting interval requirements. The proposed sensor control platform is based upon a two phase clustering (TPC) scheme which constructs two types of links within each cluster - namely, direct link and relay link. The direct links are used for control and time-critical, sensed data forwarding while the relay links are used only for multi-hop data reporting. Sensors opportunistically use the energy-saving relay link depending on the user reporting, interval constraint. We present factors that should be considered in deciding the total number of relay links and how sensors are scheduled for sensed data forwarding within a cluster for a given reporting interval and link quality. Simulation and implementation studies demonstrate that the proposed sensor control platform can help individual sensors save a significant amount of energy in reporting data, particularly in dense sensor networks. Such saving can be realized by the adaptability of the sensor to the reporting interval requirements.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2007년 가을학술발표회
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• pp.431-439
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• 2007

Data logger is generally needed for gathering field information automatically(or manually), using various sensors. However it, currently used in the county, is produced and developed by overseas. It is difficult to upgrade related program due to developed system and limited user in terms of environment it is used. On the other hand, several companies developed and sold unique data logger based their technique expertise in the country. But enhancement and practical use of related technology has much difficulties because feasibility, marketability and demand for technique are uncertain. In this study, it is the main purpose to offer basic information to select equipment suitable for field characteristic through analysis and comparison with features about method of information collection, operating program and process technique data logger which is used primarily in geotechnical engineering in both domestic and international.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.27-35
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• 2008

A navigation system is one of the important components of an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV). A GPS receiver collects data signals transmitted by (Earth orbiting) satellites. However, these data signals may contain many errors resulting misinformation and depending on one's position (environment), reception may be impossible. The proposed self-driven algorithm uses three low-cost GPS in order to minimize errors of existing inexpensive single GPS's driving algorithm. By using reliable final data, which is analyzed and combined from each of three GPS's received data signals, gathering a vehicle's steering performance information and its current pin-point position is improved even with error containing signals or from a place where signal gathering is impossible. The purpose of this thesis is to explain navigation system algorithm using multiple GPS and compass sensor and prove the algorithm through experiments.

• 정보처리학회논문지C
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• 제17C권6호
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• pp.459-464
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• 2010

다양한 응용에 적용될 수 있는 특성을 가진 무선 센서 네트워크는 적용되는 응용에 따라 데이터 리포팅 허용 지연시간이 다양하다. 따라서, 각 응용별로 센서를 제어하는 설계 패러다임을 적용하여 에너지 효율을 최대화하고 네트워크의 생존기간을 최대화할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 2단계 클러스터링 (Two Phase Clustering:TPC) 방식을 기반으로 하여 센서 데이터 수집시 에너지 효율을 극대화 하는 리포팅 허용 지연시간 적응형 센서 스케쥴링 방안을 구현하고 성능을 평가한다. 센서 Mote상에 직접 구현된 스케쥴링 기법은 제어 메시지나 시간에 민감한 센서 데이터들을 포워딩하는 직접 링크와 릴레이 링크의 두 가지 링크를 활용하며 실제 환경에서의 에너지 효율을 측정하여 센서들이 두 링크를 사용함으로서 갖는 에너지-절약 효과를 보인다.