• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Comparison

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Aerodynamic Analysis of Tilt-Rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle with Computational Fluid Dynamics

  • Kim Cheol-Wan;Chung Jin-Deog
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2006
  • CFD simulation for one of tilt-rotor UAV configurations, TR-E2S1, was performed to investigate its aerodynamic characteristics. Control surfaces such as elevator and rudder were deflected and wing incidence angle was changed. Also aerodynamic stabilities were analyzed with the variation of pitch and yaw angles. The comparison of CFD with wind tunnel test results reveals the same trends in the aerodynamic characteristics and stabilities. However 12% scale wind tunnel test model is too small for accurate data collection and should build a high fidelity model for quantitative data comparison.

Comparison of Classification Rate for PD Sources using Different Classification Schemes

  • Park Seong-Hee;Lim Kee-Joe;Kang Seong-Hwa
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2006
  • Insulation failure in an electrical utility depends on the continuous stress imposed upon it. Monitoring of the insulation condition is a significant issue for safe operation of the electrical power system. In this paper, comparison of recognition rate variable classification scheme of PD (partial discharge) sources that occur within an electrical utility are studied. To acquire PD data, five defective models are made, that is, air discharge, void discharge and three types of treeinging discharge. Furthermore, these statistical distributions are applied to classify PD sources as the input data for the classification tools. ANFIS shows the highest rate, the value of which is 99% and PCA-LDA and ANFIS are superior to BP in regards to other matters.

Pier Scour Prediction in Pressure Flow

  • Choi, Gye-Woon;Ahn, Sang-Jin;Kim, Jong-Sup
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • v.6
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 1995
  • In this experimental paper, the maximum scour depth at pier was student. The model of the pier of San Gye bridge in the Bocheong stream was set for the experimental studies. Several model verification processes were conducted through the roughness comparisons between model and prototype, pursuing scour depth variations with time depending upon channel bed variation, the comparison of the ratios between falling velocities and shear velocities in the model and prototype, and the comparison of pier scour depths between experimental data and field measuring data. The experiments were conducted in the free flow conditions and pressure flow conditions. The maximum scour depth at piers in the pressure flow conditions is almost twice as much as compared to the free flow conditions. Also, the maximum scour depth variations are indicated in the figures based on the Froude numbers, opening ratios, water depths and approaching angles in the free surface flow conditions.

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Comparison of Korean and Japanese Rice Cultivars in Terms of Physicochemical Properties (II) The Comparison of Korean and Japanese Rice by Amylose Content and Cooking Characteristics (한국 쌀과 일본 쌀의 물리화학적 특성 연구 (II) 아밀로즈 함량과 조리특성의 차이에 의한 품질비교)

  • 김혁일
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2004
  • From the cooking data, Japanese rice showed higher water uptake but lower expansion volume, pH and iodine blue value than those of Korean rice. Japanese rice had higher maximum viscosity, breakdown viscosity and pasting temperature but lower final viscosity and setback viscosity than those of Korean rice by RVA analysis. Japanese rice had higher LC (low compression) hardness, U stickiness and HC (high compression) stickiness, LC balance and HC balance, but had lower HC hardness and thickness in the tensipresser data. Also Japanese rice had higher stickiness and balance, and lower hardness from the texturometer analysis. Japanese rice showed higher a cooked taste score than that of the Satake cooked taste machine. The various mean values of Japanese rice after cooking showed better cooking characteristics than the Korean rice. These results might be caused because Japanese rice had a little lower amylose and protein content, but higher tat acidity content.

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Empirical Comparison of Measurement Methods for Educational Service Quality

  • Kang, Sung;Choi, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays almost all universities are endeavoring to improve the quality of education offered. The quality of education that is provided should be measured beforehand. This study examined three methods, SERVQUAL, SERVPERF and Lee and Yun(2004)'s method of measuring service quality: SERVQUAL, SERVPERF are well known and the most commonly used measurement of the quality of education offered and the Lee and Yun(2004)'s method measures service quality using fuzzy numbers. As a result of this research, SERVQUAL was proven to be the most efficient method to measure the quality of education offered. Even though, more actual analysis related to this study should be followed, the research is meaningful in a way that it provided clues and reasons for the study.

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A Study on Comparison of Excellence Among of P-Model, E-Model, and GAP-Model

  • Cho, Yoon-Shik;Doh, Min-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.893-901
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    • 2008
  • The disconfirmation paradigm is the earliest researched and the most deeply researched of all the paradigms in marketing. Disconfirmation paradigm deals with the influence of expectation, perceived product performance, and the discord between the two on consumer satisfaction. The GAP-Model is based on the disconfirmation paradigm that tries to understand the effect of the gap between before purchase expectations and after purchase perceptions of the product performance on dependent variables such as customer satisfaction. The purpose of this research is to test whether regression coefficients of a P-Model(performance only model), an E-Model(expectation only model) and GAP(P-E)-Model are equivalent in explaining service value and loyalty. The Chow's F-Test is used to test the excellence of the 3 models. As a result of comparison and analysis, P-Model showed more excellence of service value and loyalty than E-Model or GAP-Model.

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A Study on the Prediction and Control of Welding Deformation of the BRACKET TILT in Automotive Parts (I) - Application of FEA- (자동차 부품 BRACKET TILT의 용접변형 예측 미 제어에 관한 연구 (II) -유한요소법의 적용-)

  • 장경복;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 1998
  • In the previous study, the countermeasure for welding deformation of bracket tilt is through up through experimental inspection for total process including welding process. For completeness of systematic examination of parts having sensitivity on welding deformation, the comparison and feedback between the result through simulation of welding process and experimental data is needed. In other words, it is necessary to control welding deformation that construct the prediction system for welding deformation through comparison and tuning with experimental data. In the present study, the application of FEA on welding process of bracket tilt with susceptibility to deformation is made and deformation behavior through change of welding sequence is focused on. It is used to improve the exactness of deformation analysis that three dimensional analysis for moving heat source, activated and deactivated bead element, and volume heat flux etc.

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Strength Properties of RC Slabs under Elevated Temperatures from Fire (화재시 온도증가로 인한 RC 슬래브의 강도 특성)

  • Im, Cho-Rong;Chung, Chul-Hun;Kim, Yu-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2010
  • The fire resistance performance of 2 RC slabs after exposure to the ISO-834 fire standard without loading has been experimentally investigated. A Comparison is made of the fire resistance performance between RC slabs without PP(polypropylene) fibers and RC slabs with PP fibers. From the fire test results, the presence of PP fibers in RC slabs can reduce spalling and enhance their fire resistance. Until now, the determination of fire resistance of reinforced concrete(RC) slabs has essentially been based on tabulated data. According to ACI 216 code and EUROCODE 2, the design of concrete structures is essentially based on tabulated data for appropriate concrete cover and various fire durations. From the comparison between fire test results and codes, current fire design provisions of codes such as the ACI 216 and the EUROCODE 2 are unconservative for estimating mechanical properties of RC slabs at elevated temperatures.

A Comparison Study of Educational Needs Following Open-Heart Surgery Assessed by Nurses and Patients Themselves (개심수술후(Open-Heart Surgery) 환자의 교육 요구에 관한 간호원과 환자와의 비교연구)

  • 김금순;조경숙
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of this study was to compare educational needs following open heart surgery assessed by nurses & patients themselves, Data were collected from Nov. 1983 to Jan. 1984 through administration of Questionnaire developed for this study by the researcher. The subjects were 45 patients who experienced open heart surgery and 29 nurses who taking care of these patients in chest surgery ward at Seoul National University Hospital. The Data were analyzed by T-test and One Way ANOVA according to dependent variables. The result were as follows 1. There are significant difference between educational needs, assessed by nurses and patients themselves. (p<0.05) The nurses reported higher score of educational needs than patients. 2. In comparison of content area of educational needs, there was significant difference according to respiratory care, fain, chest tube care and operation including heart function between two groups. But, there was no significant difference in diet, activity, complication, emotional care and medication between two groups. 3. The priorities in content area of educational needs rated by nurses and patients were similar.

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Comparison of Hydrogeological Time Series Analysis Results Before and After Detrending (변동경향성 제거 전후의 수리지질학적 시계열분석 결과 비교)

  • Lim, Hong-Gyun;Choi, Hyun-Mi;Lee, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we compared the analysis results before and after the detrending for the data. According to the comparison results, correlation functions were not much changed while autocorrelation and spectral density functions were largely varied. Especially, time series data with a long-term variation trend showed a distinctive difference. This study demonstrated a usefulness of the detrending for a further analysis.