• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.194-205
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• 2018

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate and elucidate actual experiences of alcoholics' spouses using familial social gatherings. Methods: A total of nine women whose alcoholic husbands were attending Al-Anon meetings held in Y Cathedral in S District of Seoul were included in this study. Data collection of this study was conducted through in-depth interviews with participants from September 24 to November 30, 2015. Data analysis was conducted at the same time as the data collection, and analysis was performed according to the method suggested by Colaizzi(1978). Results: We categorized the participants' experiences into five themes including 'Trapped in a Deep Dark Tunnel', 'Life of Walking in an Endless Tunnel', 'Reaching a Dead End', 'Walking towards a Ray of Light', 'Finding Oneself on a Strange Path'. Conclusion: The results of this study provide an understanding of the essential structure of the life experiences of alcoholic spouses using familial social gatherings.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.566-576
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• 2018

우리 군의 무기체계는 강력한 화력과 다양한 기능을 보유하고 있으며, 이에 따라 무기체계 신뢰도 예측을 통한 품질 향상의 중요성 역시 점점 커지고 있다. 현재 우리 군의 무기체계 신뢰도 예측은 무기체계를 구성하는 부품들의 신뢰도들의 단순 합계를 통해 이루어지기 때문에 정확한 신뢰도 산출이 어렵다. 따라서 군은 신뢰도 향상을 위해 다양한 연구를 수행할 필요가 있다. 최근 다양한 산업에서 축적된 데이터를 활용한 많은 연구가 시도됨에 따라, 방위산업에서도 축적되고 있지만 활용되지 않은 다크(Dark) 데이터에 관한 분석을 시도하고 있다. 특히, 방위산업의 후속군수지원 단계는 무기체계의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 후속군수지원(PLS) 데이터를 활용할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 부품단위의 기존 신뢰도 예측 방법에 대한 현황과 문제점을 검토하고, 후속군수지원의 결함 데이터의 적용방안을 제시한다. 이로 인해 무기체계 개발 시 신뢰도 예측의 정확성과 품질 향상에 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.265-274
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• 2017

본 논문은 빅데이터 분석 교육의 문제점을 고찰해 그 개선 방안을 제시한다. 빅데이터의 특성은 V3에서 V5로 진화하고 있다. 이에 빅데이터 분석 교육도 V5를 감안한 데이터 분석 교육이 되어야 한다. 작금 불확실성의 증대는 데이터 분석의 리스크를 증가시키기에 내적 외적 구조화/비구조화 데이터를 비롯해 교란 요인마저 분석할 때 데이터의 신뢰성은 증가될 수 있다. 그리고 평판분석을 활용할 때 범하기 쉬운 오류가 가변성과 불확실성에 대한 상황 인식이다. 가변성의 측면을 고려해, 다양한 변수와 옵션에 의한 불확실성의 상황을 인식하고 대비한 데이터 분석이 이뤄질 때 데이터에 대한 신뢰성과 정확성은 증가할 수 있다. 사회관계망 분석에서 학생들과 일반 연구자들이 주로 활용하는 것이 텍스톰과 노드엑셀의 노드 분석이다. 사화관계망 분석은 매개중심성에 의한 상황 분석을 통해 다크 데이터를 찾아 이상 현상을 감지하고 현 상황을 분석하여 유용한 의미를 얻고 미래를 예측할 수 있어야 한다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.15-30
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of makeup, clothing tone and clothing style on wearer's with same color coordination of lipstick and clothing. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimulus and response scales (7-point scale semantic). The stimuli were 64 color pictures were manipulated by computer simulation. This experiment design was $2{\times}2{\times}4{\times}4$ factorial design. The stimuli were a set of eyeshadow color(brown), clothing style (formal style of Jacket / skirt and casual style of cardigan / pants), lipstick and clothing color (red and orange), lipstick tone(vivid, light, dull and dark), clothing tone(vivid, light, dull and dark). The subjects of this research were 384 female undergraduates living in Gyeongsangnam-do. The investigation was carried out at a lecture hall at the time between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. in May 2006. The data were analyzed using SPSS program. Factor analysis, 4-way ANOVA, t-test, and Duncan test were used as analysis methods. Image factors according to variation of clothing style, clothing color, and makeup color are composed of 4 different dimensions (visibility, attractiveness, tenderness, and stability). In dimension of the visibility, the image was perceived to be glowing and luxurious regardless of lipstick tone and lipstick color in the case of the vivid tone clothing. According to the variation of clothing style, clothing color and tone, makeup color composed of eyeshadow color, lipstick color and tone, it was investigated that the images for a clothing wearer were expressed diversely, were shown differently in image dimensions, and could be produced to different images. The analysis data for images according to the combination of makeup and clothing color, tone, and style thus provide basic material for image consulting or color coordination.

• 한국태양광발전학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.14-24
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• 2018

The potential induced degradation (PID) phenomenon of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) modules has been often found in outdoor PV systems until recently since firstly reported in 2010. Many studies have been conducted about the mechanism and the preventive methods, but systematic diagnosis of the PID has not been applied on-site. This paper focuses on analysis of 5 categories and 10 PID diagnosis methods using the monitoring data, light current-voltage, dark current-voltage, infrared and electroluminescence. We expect to contribute to improvement of power generation through PID diagnosis and troubleshooting in PV plants.

• 복식
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• 제67권3호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2017

Cycling has become a popular leisure activity, and many cycling enthusiasts have used cycling clothes as a form of expression, which often comes in wide range of colors. The study shows the importance of color in cycling clothing to meet the emotional needs of consumers. Furthermore, this study aims to provide comparative analysis between color of domestic and overseas cycling clothing brands, and color preference of Korean consumers in order to provide data, which can be used in satisfying consumers' needs for personal expression and emotional demands. Thus, the study expects to identify consumers' satisfaction for cycling clothing. The consumers were categorized by the frequency of cycling and their interest in fashion, and the following categories were made:potential consumers, casual cyclists with low fashion involvement, casual cyclists with high fashion involvement and frequent cyclists with high fashion involvement. Consumers preferred dark colors for their cycling clothing including jacket, top and pants, while 'frequent cyclists with high fashion involvement' preferred more diverse colors and tones. In the cycling clothing market, white and black were major colors, while red, orange and blue were major colors of chromatic color. In terms of shade, dark shade dominated the market. Comparing between preferred color and preferred product color, black was preferred for both, but no other colors showed such tendency. This study is based on empirical analysis and verification of color, which is the emotional element appealing to specific and segmented sports-apparel market. The study revealed that the data could be applicable to the design of future products.

• 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제31회 춘계학술대회
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• pp.54-61
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• 2000

A method and results of classification of 4 types metallic wear debris were presented by using their color features. The color image of wear debris was used (or the initial data, and the color properties of the debris were specified by HSI color model. Particle was characterized by a set of statistical features derived from the distribution of HSI color model components. The initial feature set was optimized by a principal component analysis, and multidimensional scaling procedure was used for the definition of classification plane. It was found that five features, which include mean values of H and S, median S, skewness of distribution of S and I, allow to distinguish copper based alloys, red and dark iron oxides and steel particles. In this work, a method of probabilistic decision-making of class label assignment was proposed, which was based on the analysis of debris-coordinates distribution in the classification plane. The obtained results demonstrated a good availability for the automated wear particle analysis.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.289-294
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• 2010

이 연구의 목적은 다결정 요오드화수은 박막검출기를 제작하여 X-선촬영 조사 조건하에서 검출기 성능의 평가이다. 두께 210과 $320 \;{\mu}m$를 갖는 다결정 요오드화수은 박막검출기들은 스크린 프린트 기술로 제작하였다. X-선 감도와 암전류의 측정들은 두 검출기에 대하여 수행하였다. 그리고 X-선 반응의 선형성과 재현성의 측정들은 두께 $320 \;{\mu}m$의 검출기에 대하여 수행하였다. 두께 $320 \;{\mu}m$의 검출기에 인가된 0.05에서 $2\;V/{\mu}m$까지의 전기장 강도들에 대하여, X-선 감도들은 233에서 $1,408{\times}10^6\;electrons/mR{\cdot}mm^2$까지 측정되었다. 그리고 암전류들은 3.2에서 $118\;pA/mm^2$까지 측정되었다. Zhong Su 등에 의해 보고된 값들과 비교에서, X-선 감도들은 Zhong Su 등에 의해 측정된 X-선 감도들보다 약 2배 더 크게 나타냈다. 그리고 암전류들은 Zhong Su 등에 의해 측정된 암전류들보다 약 9배 더 크게 나타냈다. X-선 반응의 선형성은 상관계수(r)로서 0.988을 얻었다. 재현성은 변동계수로서 0.002를 얻었다. 이 연구는 X-선촬영 조사 조건하에서 능동매트릭스 평판영상장치에 사용할 수 있는, 제작된 다결정 요오드화수은 박막검출기의 성능 데이터를 제공한다.

• 천문학회보
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.84.3-85
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• 2015

We report a small-scale EUV bright loop associated with the evolution of the fine-scale magnetic discontinuity in the photosphere. Our analysis was carried out by using the high spatial resolution data taken with InfraRed Imaging Magnetograph (IRIM) and the Fast Imaging Solar Spectrograph (FISS). As a result, an extremely narrow dark lane of the intense horizontal magnetic field (width ~ 300 km) is detected parallel to the boundary of the magnetic pore, which is one of the footpoints of the small-scale bright coronal loop. We find that the variation of the net linear polarization inside the dark lane is closely related to the intensity variations of the coronal loop. Based on our results, we suggest that small-scale atmospheric heating such as bright coronal loop seen above the complex pore group may be strongly affected by the evolution of the fine-scale magnetic discontinuity in the photosphere. This is a nice example of solar atmospheric heatings associated with the fine-scale magnetic discontinuity in the photosphere.

• Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.4.1-4.7
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• 2011

Forty-seven wild accessions of Lotus japonicus Regal (Japanese trefoil) indigenous to Japan were investigated for nine morphological characters. Average temperature and annual precipitation were negatively correlated with stem color and seed weight. On the other hand, latitude was positively correlated with these traits. Consequently, accessions from sites at higher latitudes with low temperatures and precipitation tend to have dark red stems and heavy seeds. Cluster analysis based on nine morphological characters classified 47 wild accessions into six major groups. Cluster I included four accessions of tall and erect plants. These plants are phenotypically similar to commercial variety 'Empire'. Cluster II consisted of three accessions of creep plants with pale red stems. Cluster III contained 24 accessions that had average values for all morphological characters evaluated. Cluster IV included two accessions of erect plants with rounded leaflets and dark red stems. Cluster V included four accessions of small, creep plants with pale red stems. Cluster VI included seven accessions of small and erect plants, a phenotype that also applies to ?Gifu B-129?, which is used as experimental strain worldwide. These data were deposited into LegumeBase, an online database (http://www.legumebase.brc.miyazaki-u.ac.jp/) supported by the National BioResource Project (NBRP) in Japan.