• 제목/요약/키워드: Damping Controller

검색결과 397건 처리시간 0.03초

상부공격 지능탄의 회전각 적응제어 기법 연구 (A Study on the Adaptive Roll Control Scheme for the Top Attack Smart Projectile)

  • 홍종태;정수경;최상경
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2000
  • An Adaptive Positive Position Feedback method is presented for controlling the roll of the supersonic smart projectile. The proposed strategy combines the attractive attributes of Positive Position Feedback(PPF) of Goh and Caughey, and Lyapunov stability theorem. The parameters of Adaptive-PFF controller are adjusted in an adaptive mauler in order to follow the performance of an optimal reference model. In this way, optimal damping and zero steady-state errors can be achieved even in the presence of uncertain or changing plant parameters. The performance obtained with the Adaptive-PPF algorithm is compared with conventional PPF control algorithm. The results obtained emphasize the potential of Adaptive-PPF algorithm as an efficient means for controlling plants such as supersonic flight systems with uncertainties in real time.

  • PDF

유전알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통 안정화 장치의 강인한 $H_\infty$최적 튜닝 ($H_\infty$ Optimal tuning of Power System Stabilizer using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 정형환;이준탁;이정필;한길만
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제49권3호
    • /
    • pp.85-94
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a robust H$\infty$ optimal tuning problem of a structure-specified PSS is investigated for power systems with parameter variation and disturbance uncertainties. Genetic algorithm is employed for optimization method of PSS parameters. The objective function of the optimization problem is the H$\infty$-norm of a closed loop system. The constraint of the optimization problem are based on the stability of the controller, limits on the values of the parameters and the desired damping of the dominant oscillation mode. It is shown that the proposed H$\infty$ PSS tuned using genetic algorithm is more robust than conventional PSS.

  • PDF

적응진화연산을 이용한 전력계통안정화장치의 퍼지제어기의 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Power System Stabilizer Using Adaptive Evolutionary Computation)

  • 황기현;문경준;김형수;박준호;이화석;김문수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1118-1120
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study, an adaptive evolutionary computation (AEC), which uses adaptively a genetic algorithm having global searching capability and an evolution strategy having local searching capability with different methodologies, is suggested. We applied the AEC to design of fuzzy logic controllers for a PSS (power system stabilizer). FLCs for PSS controllers are designed for damping the low frequency oscillations caused by disturbances such as tile sudden changes of loads, outages in generators, transmission line faults, etc. The membership functions of FLCs is optimally determined by AEC.

  • PDF

압전체가 부착된 보의 다목적 상태궤한제어 (Multiobjective State-Feedback Control of Beams with Piezoelectric Device)

  • 박철휴;홍성일;박현철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.828-833
    • /
    • 2004
  • The performance of a mixed $H_{\infty}/H_2$ design with pole placement constraints based on robust vibration control for a piezo/beam system is investigated. The governing equation of motion for the piezo/beam system is derived by Hamilton's principle. The assumed mode method is used to discretize the governing equation into a set of ordinary differential equation. A robust controller is designed by $H_{\infty}/H_2$ feedback control law that satisfies additional constraints on the closed-loop pole location in the face of model uncertainties, which are derived for a general class of convex regions of the complex plane. These constraints are expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) approach for the multiobjective synthesis. The validity and applicability of this approach for vibration suppressions of SMART structural systems are discussed by damping out the multiple vibrational modes of the piezo/beam system.

  • PDF

채터 안정성 해석을 이용한 자기베어링 밀링 주축의 제어기 설계 연구 (Study on Controller Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing Milling Spindle Using Chatter Stability Analysis)

  • 경진호;박종권;노승국
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.440-445
    • /
    • 2002
  • The characteristic equation for regenerative chatter loop including a delay element replaced by a rational function is presented by a linear differential-difference equation, accounting for the dynamics of the AMB controllers, the uncut chip thickness equation and the cutting process as well as the rigid spindle dynamics itself. The chatter stability analysis of a rigid milling spindle suspended by 5-axes active magnetic bearings(AMBs) is also performed to investigate the influences of the damping and stiffness coefficients of AMBs on the chatter free cutting conditions, as they are allowed to vary within the stable region formed by the AMB control gains. Several cutting tests varying the derivative gains of the AMB were performed to investigate the regenerative chatter vibrations, and it was concluded that the theoretical analysis results are in good consistency with the test results.

  • PDF

컨테이너 크레인의 흔들림 억제 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sway Suppression Control of Container Cranes)

  • 백운보
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.109-115
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the sway suppression control problem for container cranes with load hoisting. The proposed control law improves the positioning accuracy but also the sway suppression through fast stabilization of the under-actuated sway dynamics, which is based on a class of feedback linearizing control incorporated with an additional control including the sway angle and its rate as well as positioning errors and their rates. For the design of the additional control, a variable structure control with the proper sway damping and simple switching action is employed, thus preventing excessive overshoots of the trolley travelljng and effectively suppressing the residual sway of container arrived at the target position. Simulation results are provided to show effectiveness of the proposed controller in the presence of such uncertainties as winds and the variation of payload weights.

플라이휠 에너지 저장장치의 진동 제어 성능 평가 (Vibration Control of Flywheel Energy Storage System)

  • 이정필;한상철;박병철;한영희;박병준;정세용
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권9호
    • /
    • pp.1750-1756
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, 5 kWh class Superconductor Flywheel Energy Storage System (SFES) was constructed including motor/generator, superconductor magnetic bearing(SMB), composite rotor and electromagnetic damper(EMD) system. High speed rotation test was performed after levitating flywheel rotor only using EMD without SMB. the PD controller of EMD was designed. the control system is constructed using xPC which is real time digital control system. the results of high speed rotation test showed that proposed EMD system have sufficient damping in cylindrical mode and conical mode, and vibration of wheel was suppressed below 10 ${\mu}m$.

A Robust Adaptive Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Subject to Parameter Uncertainties and Input Saturations

  • Wu, Shaofang;Zhang, Jianwu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.2125-2133
    • /
    • 2018
  • To achieve high performance speed regulation, a robust adaptive speed controller is proposed for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) subject to parameter uncertainties and input saturations in this paper. A nonlinear adaptive control is introduced to compensate the PMSM speed tracking errors due to uncertainties, disturbances and control input saturation constraints. By combining the adaptive control and the nonlinear robust control based on the interconnection and damping assignment (IDA) strategy, a new robust adaptive control is designed for speed regulation of PMSM. Stability and robustness of the closed-loop control system involved with the constrained control inputs rather than unconstrained control inputs are validated. Simulations for PMSM control in the presence of uncertainties and saturations nonlinearities show that the proposed approach is effective to regulate speed, and the average tracking error using the proposed approach is at least 32% smaller than the compared methods.

퍼지 제어기법에 따른 선박용 유압조속기의 제어특성 및 성능개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Control Characteristic and Performance of the Marine Mechanical-Hydraulic Governor using Fuzzy Control Scheme)

  • 강창남
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.137-143
    • /
    • 1996
  • The propulsion marine diesel engine has been widely applied with a mechanical-hydraulic governor to control the ship speed for long time. But it was recently very difficult for the mechanical-hydraullic governor to control the speed of engine under the condition of low speed and low load because of jiggling and hunting by rough fluctuation of rotating torque. To solve these problems of control systems, the performance improvement of mechanical-hydraulic governor is required. In this paper, in order to analyze the speed stability of control systems, the influence of parameters of the engine dead time, gain, damping ratio was discussed on the view of control engineering. The performance improvement of a conventional mechanical hydraulic governor is confirmed to be possible by fuzzy control scheme.

  • PDF

맥퍼슨형 반능동 현가장치의 노면적응형 스카이훅 제어와 HILS (Road Adaptive Skyhook Control and HILS for Semi-Active Macpherson Suspension Systems)

  • 박배정;홍금식
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.34-44
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a modified skyhook control for the semi-active Macpherson suspension system is investigated. A new model for the semi-active type suspension, which incorporates the rotational motion of the unsprung mass, is introduced and an output feedback control law using the skyhook control method is derived. The gains in the skyhook controller are adaptively adjusted by estimating the road conditions. Because two vertical acceleration sensors, one for the sprung mass and another for the unsprung mass, are used rather than using the angle sensor for the rotational motion of the control arm, the relative velocity of the rattle space is filtered using the acceleration signals. For testing the control performance, the actual damping force has been incorporated via the hardware-in-the-loop simulations. The performances of a passive damper and a semi-active damper are compared. Simulation results are provided.

  • PDF