• Title/Summary/Keyword: Damper characteristics

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Design of MR damper with multi_stage core (다중 자기 코일 작동기를 사용한 MR damper의 설계해석)

  • Lee, Gyu-Seop;Yoo, Won-Hee;Ryu, Bong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2008
  • The dynamic range of MR damper is the most important characteristics for the usage of semi-active control system. The damping force can be increased by simply decresing the orifice gap in the traditional oil damper, but it deteriorate the dynamic range in MR damper. In this paper, the multi-stage electro-magnetic core is suggested to maintain the performance of MR damper with a large damping force. The MR damper with 3 stage core is designed and manufactured for testing and analysis.

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Analysis of Magnetic Field of Superconducting Winding According to the Changed Damper Thickness and Material (댐퍼의 두께와 재질 변화에 따른 초전도 선재에 미치는 자장특성 분석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Sik;Lee, Sang-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Jo, Young-Sik
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2012
  • Superconducting windings of synchronous machine have to be operated in below the critical temperature, critical current density and critical magnetic field. If one of these characteristics does not satisfied, then the quench occurred in superconducting winding. Especially the armature current dramatically increased as the superconducting generator is short-circuited at the rated load condition and magnetic field in field winding increased due to the armature current. Therefore, damper is required to reduce the magnetic field of field winding which increases reliability of the superconducting generator. Damper dimension can be decided by time constant[1-2]. In this paper the basic model is high-power and low-speed superconducting generator. Damper time constant was calculated from the changed damper thickness and material. Magnetic flux of field coil at the basic model and changed damper time constant model is analyzed.

Vibration Suppression Using Eddy Current Damper (와전류 감쇠기를 이용한 진동 억제)

  • Kwak, Moon-K;Lee, Myeong-Il;Heo, Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the eddy current damper which can be used to enhance the damping of the host structure. The operating principle of the eddy current damper is first explained in detail. The dynamic interaction between the magnets and the copper plate produces eddy current thus resulting in the damping force. By attaching the eddy current damper to the host structure, the damping of the total structure can be increased so that vibrations can be suppressed. The advantage of the eddy current damper is that it doesn't require any electronic devices and power supply. The effect of the eddy current damper on the global dynamic characteristics of the structure is investigated by considering the cantilever with the eddy current damper. Experimental results show that the eddy current damper is an effective device for vibration suppression.

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A Study on the Optimization Design of Automotive Damper Using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 차량용 댐퍼의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Tae
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2018
  • A damper is a hydraulic device designed to absorb or eliminate shock impulses which is acting on the sprung mass of car body. It converts the kinetic energy of the shock into another form of energy, typically heat. The main mechanism for providing damping is by shearing the hydraulic fluid as it flows through restrictions. Since the damping mechanism depends on the flow restrictions, these restrictions are very important in damper design. Damper engineers often try several combinations of valve shims, piston orifices and bleed orifices before finding the best combination for a particular setup on a car. Therefore, the ability to tune a damper properly without testing is of great interest in damper design. For this reason, many previous researches have been done on modeling and simulation of the damper. This paper explains a genetic algorithm method to find the optimal parameters for the design objective and the simulation results agree well with the targeted damping characteristics.

Dynamic Characteristics of Eddy Current Damper (와전류 댐퍼의 동적특성)

  • Kwag, Dong-Gi;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Bae, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.947-951
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned with a new concept for the damper without neither a coil spring nor fluid. The new damper concept consists of the permanent magnets and the cylinder of the conducting material. The opposite pole magnets produces the repulsive forces and this is substituted for the coil spring. The relative motion between the magnets and conducting cylinder produces eddy currents thus resulting in the electromagnetic force, which turns out to be the damping force thus and is substituted for a damping fluid. This damper is called the eddy current damper(ECD). The important advantage of the proposed ECD is that it does not require the damping fluid and any external power and is non-contacting and relatively insensitive to temperature. In the present study, the proposed ECD was constructed and experiments were performed to investigate its dynamic characteristics. The experiments shows that the proposed ECD has the excellent damping ability.

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A Study on Performance Characteristics Wide Angle Diffuser Using Guide Damper (안내댐퍼를 이용한 광각디퓨저의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Jae;Lim, Jeong-Sun;Cho, Dae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2006
  • In wide angle diffuser, the increasement of cross-sectional area so rapidly cause possibly separate from the diffuser wall and forming areas of backflow. The flow characteristics of wide angle diffuser with guide damper was investigated for three kind of inclined angle($\alpha=7_{\circ},\;10.5_{\circ}\;and\;14_{\circ}$)of guide damper. Judging from the results, guide damper can be used as an effective means of improvement for diffuser performance and inclined angle of $\alpha=10.5^{\circ}$ was through to be the best among three cases.

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Intelligence Control Characteristics of a Digital Damper (디지털 댐퍼의 지능제어 특성)

  • Song, Joon-Ho;Lee, Yuk-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the Intelligence control characteristics of a digital damper. This paper deals with a two-degree-of-freedom suspension using the damper with ER fluid for a quarter vehicle system. The control law for semi-active suspensions modeled in this study is developed using passive and ANFIS control method. Computer simulation results show that the semi-active suspension with ER damper has good performances of ride quality.

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A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Axial Vibration Damper for Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engine (저속 2행정 디젤엔진의 종진동 댐퍼 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이돈출;김정렬;김의간
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1994
  • Since two oil shocks in 1970s, all of engine makers have persevered in their efforts to reduce specific fuel consumption and to increase engine power rate as much as possible in marine diesel engines. As a result, the maximum pressure in cylinders of these engines has been continuously increased. It causes direct axial vibration. The axial stiffness of crank shaft is low compared to old types of engine models by increasing the stroke/bore ratio and its major critical speed might occur within engine operation range. An axial damper, therefore, needs to be installed in order to reduce the axial vibration amplitude of the crankshaft. Usually the main critical speed of axial vibration for the propulsion shafting system with a 4-8 cylinder engine exists near the maximum continuous revolution(MCR). In this case, when the damping coefficient of the damper is increased within the allowance of the structural strength, its stiffness coefficient is also increased. Therefore, the main critical speed of axial vibration can be moved beyond the MCR. It has the same function as a conventional detuner. However, in the case of a 9-12 cylinder engine, the main critical speed of axial vibration for the propulsion shafting system exists below the MCR and thus the critical speed cannot be moved beyond the MCR by using an axial damper. In this case, the damping coefficient of an axial damper should be adjusted by considering the range of engine revolution, the location and vibration amplitude of the critical speed, the fore and aft vibration of the hull super structure. It needs to clarify the dynamic characteristics of the axial vibration damper to control the axial vibration appropriately. Therefore authors suggest the calculation method to analyse the dynamic characteristics of axial vibration damper. To confirm the calculation method proposed in this paper, it is applied to the propulsion shafting system of the actual ships and satisfactory results are obtained.

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Basic Study on the Performance of a Pressure-difference Control Damper Affected by Flow Disturbance in a Wind Tunnel (풍도 내 유동 교란과 자동차압 댐퍼의 성능 특성 기초 연구)

  • Yun, Yung-Min;Lee, Min-Jung;Kim, Nam-Il;Ryou, Hong-Sun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2009
  • The performance characteristics of a smoke damper, which aims to suppress the penetration of smoke to a safe area, have been tested under the regulation of the FIS 001. However, the improvement of the test methods and the regulation has consecutively been requested. From a view-point of fluid mechanical theory, a pressure control damper, that is installed at the end of the flow control system, is important and it dominates flow characteristics in all designed flow systems. In this study, the weak points of the regulation of the FIS 001 concerned with the pressure control damper was visited and the some important characteristics of the damper was examined. Based on these results, it was confirmed that the effects of flow disturbance in the air supplying duct on the performance of the damper are not significant. This results gives some information for the modification of the experimental regulation concerned to the pressure control damper.

Design of the Spacer Damper with Automatic Clamping Device for Transmission Line (자동클램핑 장치형 Spacer Damper 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Ahn, Yong-Ho;Yoon, Gi-Gab;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1790-1795
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this papery is to introduce a new spacer damper's design for the bundle transmission lines network. It has the design, the main characteristics and advantage of this new kind of spacer damper. To reply to this problems, France, Japan and other countries had developed through many years a spacer damper with an automatic system. While the automatic clamping device are free of maintenance such as fatigue Break and aeolian vibration, imported price are so high. Now it is necessary to design, manufacture and certificate these automatic clamping device spacer damper.

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