• Title/Summary/Keyword: Damage evaluation process

검색결과 297건 처리시간 0.024초

탐침과 시편의 위치를 역전시킨 주사 탐침 현미경용 다이아몬드 탐침의 제작 및 평가 (Design, Fabrication and Evaluation of Diamond Tip Chips for Reverse Tip Sample Scanning Probe Microscope Applications)

  • 김수길;;김진혁
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2024
  • Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) has become an indispensable tool in efforts to develop the next generation of nanoelectronic devices, given its achievable nanometer spatial resolution and highly versatile ability to measure a variety of properties. Recently a new scanning probe microscope was developed to overcome the tip degradation problem of the classic SPM. The main advantage of this new method, called Reverse tip sample (RTS) SPM, is that a single tip can be replaced by a chip containing hundreds to thousands of tips. Generally for use in RTS SPM, pyramid-shaped diamond tips are made by molding on a silicon substrate. Combining RTS SPM with Scanning spreading resistance microscopy (SSRM) using the diamond tip offers the potential to perform 3D profiling of semiconductor materials. However, damage frequently occurs to the completed tips because of the complex manufacturing process. In this work, we design, fabricate, and evaluate an RTS tip chip prototype to simplify the complex manufacturing process, prevent tip damage, and shorten manufacturing time.

Roll 수명예측모델에 의한 열연작업롤 진단 (Work Roll Diagnosis by Roll Life Prediction Model in Hot Rolling Process)

  • 배용환;장삼규;이석희
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 1993
  • It is important to prevent roll failure in hot rolling process for reducing maintenance coat and production loss. Roll material and rolling conditions such as the roll force and torque have been intensively investigated to overcome the roll failures. In this study, a computer roll life prediction system under working condition is developed and evaluated on IBM-PC level. The system is composed and fatigue estimation models which are stress analysis, crack propagation, wear and fatigue estimation. Roll damage can be predicted by calculating the stress anplification, crack depth propagation and fatigue level in the roll using this computer model. The developed system is applied to a work roll in actual hot rolling process for reliability evaluation. Roll failures can be diagnosed and the propriety of current working condition can be determined through roll life prediction simulation.

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휴대용 IT 기기의 디스플레이 내충격 설계를 위한 손상평가 연구 (Study on The Shock Damage Evaluation of TFT-LCD module for Mobile IT Devices)

  • 김병선;이덕진;구자춘;최재붕;김영진;주영비
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2005
  • TFT-LCD(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) module is representative commercial product of FPD(Flat Panel Display). Thickness of TFT-LCD module is very thin. It is adopted for major display unit for IT devices such as Cellular Phone, Camcorder, Digital camera and etc. Due to the harsh user environment of mobile IT devices, it requires complicated structure and tight assembly. And user requirements for the mechanical functionalities of TFT-LCD module become more strict. However, TFT-LCD module is normally weak to high level transient mechanical shock. Since it uses thin crystallized panel. Therefore, anti-shock performance is classified as one of the most important design specifications. Traditionally, the product reliability against mechanical shock is confirmed by empirical method in the design-prototype-drop/impact testredesign paradigm. The method is time-consuming and expensive process. It lacks scientific insight and quantitative evaluation. In this article, a systematic design evaluation of TFT-LCD module for mobile IT devices is presented with combinations of FEA and testing to support the optimal shock proof display design procedure.

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설문조사를 통한 홍수관리 발전방향과 지속가능한 홍수관리 프레임워크 수립 (Establishing the Progress Orientation of Flood Management and a Framework for Sustainable Flood Management Employing an Interview Survey)

  • 강민구
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제29권6B호
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 수자원 전문가들에 대하여 설문조사를 실시하여 국내 홍수관리의 발전방향을 수립하고 이를 효과적으로 추진하기 위한 지속가능한 홍수관리 프레임워크와 프로세스를 개발하였다. 설문조사의 응답자들은 홍수피해를 저감하기 위하여 무분별한 인위적인 개발을 지양하고 체계적이고 장기적인 계획에 의해 지속적으로 홍수관리를 수행해야 한다는 의견을 주로 제시하였다. 개발된 프레임워크를 국내 정황에서 효과적으로 시행하기 위하여 설문조사결과를 반영하여 통합홍수관리, 홍수 위험도관리, 통합유역관리, 참여적 의사결정, 적응형 관리 등과 같은 5가지 요소를 선정하였다. 프레임워크는 선정된 요소들을 통합하여 수계에 적용하여 홍수관리의 목표를 달성하도록 하며, 주기적으로 평가하고 그 결과를 피드백하여 홍수관리의 목표와 방법론을 수정 및 보완하도록 구성되었다. 프레임워크를 구체화하기 위하여 홍수관리 프로세스를 설문조사결과를 반영하여 개발하였으며, 관련자들의 참여와 홍수관리 상태의 주기적인 평가를 통해 홍수위험도를 저감시킬 수 있는 대책을 선정하고 이들을 적응적으로 시행하도록 구성하였다.

비탄성 유한요소해석을 이용한 철근콘크리트 교각의 내진성능평가 (Seismic Performance Assessment of RC Bridge Columns using Inelastic Finite Element Analysis)

  • 김태훈;정영수;신현목
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2005
  • 이 연구의 목적은 비탄성 유한요소해석을 이용하여 철근콘크리트 교각의 내진성능을 평가하는데 있다. 정확하고 올바른 성능평가를 위하여 신뢰성 있는 비선형 유한요소해석 프로그램을 사용하였다. 사용된 프로그램은 철근콘크리트 구조물의 해석을 위한 RCAHEST이다. 손상지수는 지진하중하의 철근콘크리트 교각의 손상을 수치적으로 정량화하는 방법으로서 제안되었다. 이 연구에서는 철근콘크리트 교각의 내진성능평가를 위해 제안한 해석기법을 신뢰성 있는 연구자의 실험결과와 비교하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

분자동력학적 방법에 의한 저 메너지 As 이온 주입에 따른 Si 기판의 결함 형성 거동에 대한 컴퓨터 모사 실험 (Computer Simulaton of Defect Formation Behaviors of Crystal-Silicon on the Low Energy Arsenic Implantation by Molecular Dynamics)

  • 정동석;박병도
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we quantitatively measure the ion ranges of arsenic with energies ranging from 10 KeV to 100 KeV, implanted at $3^{\circ}$, $9^{\circ}$ $15^{\circ}$ the (100) plane, and the damage created during ion implantation. To obtain detailed information of ion range and damage distributions in low energy region where elastic collisions dominate the slowing down process, molecular dynamics computer simulation was performed and compared to the existing results. The effects of implant energy and degree on damage generation are present. The number of vacancy were calculated from the deposited energy using Kinchin-Pease equation. In the energy range 10 keV-100 keV, simulations show that the number of Frenckel pairs produced by As-ion bimbardment is 9 and incident angle dependence of the vacancy was the same but defects were distributed at different depth.

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비선형 유한요소해석을 이용한 철근콘크리트 교각의 내진성능평가 (Seismic Performance Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns using Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis)

  • 김태훈;신현목
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구의 목적은 비선형 유한요소해석을 이용하여 철근콘크리트 교각의 내진성능을 평가하는데 있다. 정확하고 올바른 성능평가를 위하여 신뢰성 있는 비선형 유한요소해석 프로그램을 사용하였다. 사용된 프로그램은 철근콘크리트 구조물의 해석을 위한 RCAHEST이다. 손상지수는 지진하중하의 철근콘크리트 교각의 손상을 수치적으로 정량화하는 방법으로서 제안되었다. 이 연구에서는 철근콘트리트 교각의 내진성능평가를 위해 제안한 해석기법을 신뢰성 있는 연구자들의 실험결과와 비교하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

Mechanical deterioration and thermal deformations of high-temperature-treated coal with evaluations by EMR

  • Biao Kong;Sixiang Zhu;Wenrui Zhang;Xiaolei Sun;Wei Lu;Yankun Ma
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.233-244
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    • 2023
  • With the increasing amount of resources required by the society development, mining operations go deeper, which raises the requirements of studying the effects of temperature on the physical and mechanical properties of coal and adjacent rock. For now, these effects are yet to be fully revealed. In this paper, a mechanical-electromagnetic radiation (EMR) test system was established to understand the mechanical deterioration characteristics of coal by the effect of thermal treatment and its deformation and fracture characteristics under thermo-mechanical coupling conditions. The mechanical properties of high-temperature-treated coal were analyzed and recorded, based on which, reasons of coal mechanical deterioration as well as the damage parameters were obtained. Changes of the EMR time series under unconstrained conditions were further analyzed before characteristics of EMR signals under different damage conditions were obtained. The evolution process of thermal damage and deformation of coal was then analyzed through the frequency spectrum of EMR. In the end, based on the time-frequency variation characteristics of EMR, a method of determining combustion zones within the underground gasification area and combustion zones' stability level was proposed.

Electro-micromechanical 시험법을 이용한 탄소섬유 강화 Epoxy-AT PEI 복합재료의 손상 감지능 및 계면물성 평가 (Interfacial Evaluation and Damage Sensing of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy-AT-PEI Composite using Electro-Micromechanical Techniques)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Kong, Jin-Woo;Park, Joung-Man;Kim, Minyoung;Kim, Wonho;Ahn, Byung-Hyun;Park, Jin-Ho
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2002
  • Interfacial evaluation and damage sensing of the carbon fiber/epoxy-amine terminated (AT)-polyetherimide (PEI) composites were performed using micromechanical test and electrical resistance measurement. As AT-PEI content increased, the fracture toughness of epoxy-AT-PEI matrix increased, and thus their interfacial shear strength (IFSS) was improved due to the improved toughness. After curing process, the changes in electrical resistance (ΔR) with increasing AT-PEI contents increased gradually because of the changes in thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) and thermal shrinkage of matrix. Matrix fracture toughness was correlated to the IFSS, residual stress and electrical resistance. The results obtained from the electrical resistance measurement during curing process, reversible stress/strain, and durability test were consistent with modified matrix toughness properties.

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