• Title/Summary/Keyword: DPF Regeneration Burner

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Basic Study on the Flame Stability of Burner for Regeneration of Diesel Particulate Filter in Engine Exhaust Gas (DPF 재생용 버너의 엔진 배기 중에서의 화염 안정성 구현을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Shim, Sung-Hoon;Jeong, Sang-Hyun;Hong, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2005
  • Sustaining of flame stability of the burner installed in Dielsel exhaust pipe is very difficult because of steep fluctuation of pressure and flow rate. A burner for DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) which clogged by collected soot regeneration has been made of metal fiber for the purpose of realization of flame stability even in unfavorable condition of Diesel engine exhaust. Flame stability of the metal fiber burner has been investigated in various condition of engine operation. It has been identified that metal fiber burner with liner which has swirl guide vane presents excellent flame stability even in the higher engine revolutions than 3000rpm and sudden variation. The results offer the possibility of development of full flow burner system for DPF regeneration.

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Combined Application of Burner and Oxidation Catalyst for Diesel Particulate Filter Regeneration (DPF 재생을 위한 버너-산화촉매 복합 적용)

  • Shim, Sung-Hoon;Jeong, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2010
  • Combined technique of burner and DOC has been used for regeneration of Diesel Particulate Filter. Experiments has been performed to increase the temperature of engine exhaust gas to burn the collected soot in DPF at all conditions of operation of 3 liter diesel engine. Ignition temperature of soot can be successfully obtained by heats of burner flame and residual fuel oxidation at diesel oxidation catalyst even in the condition of oxygen deficiency. It is found that the load of air compressor and heat loss can be reduced to the level of practical application. It is also found that CO and THC emissions are not increase by additional combustion of regeneration burner.

Considerations on the Temperature Distributions and Gradients in the Filter During Regeneration in Burner Type Diesel Particulate Trap System (버너방식 DPF 시스템의 재생과정 중 발생하는 내부 온도분포 및 온도구 배에 관한 고찰)

  • 박동선;김재업;김응서
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 1996
  • In order to eliminate TPM(Total Particulate Matter) from a diesel engine, we designed and developed a particulate trap system using a burner, which was named as AEFR(Active Exhaust Feeding Regeneration) system. We have considered the temperature distributions and gradients in the filter being regenerated according to regeneration control schemes Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ. Schemes Ⅲ has shown the most desirable peak temperature and temperature gradients in AFER system. Finally, it was concluded that much lower peak temperature and temperature gradients in the filter could be obtained than that of other advanced research results by our AEFR system.

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An Experimental Study on the Control of the Combustion Rate by Temperature Control of Gas Entrained into the Filter in Burner-Type Particulate Trap (버너방식 DPF 시스템에서 가스온도 제어를 통한 입자상물질 연소율제어의 실험적 검증)

  • Park, D. S.;Kim, J. U.;Cho, H.;Kim, E. S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.130-141
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    • 1997
  • Work on the reduction of particulate matter(PM) from a diesel vehicl has led to a new trp system and a control method to control the combustion rate of the PM filtrated in the trap, which was named as 'Active Exhaust Feeding Regeneration(AEFR) System' by its operation mechanism. Ceramic cordierite filter is a major component of the trap and susceptible to thermal shock. Therefore the system should be designed to reduce the peak temperature and temperature gradients in the trap ; these have been considered to be the main factors causing thermal shock of the filter during the regeneration. It uses the engine's exhaust gas partially for the regeneration of the ceramic filter. It controlled bypass flow rate of the engine's exhaust gas precisely to control the temperature of the gas entrained into the filter. Gas temperatures were measured inside filter, and the oxygen concentration at the outlet of the filter was also monitored during the regeneration to analyze the combustion process of the PM. The temperature distributions and temperature gradients in the filter during the regeneration varied widely according to the regeneration control schemes. Finally, this system shows relatively low peak temperature and temperature gradients in the filter during its regeneration. It is considered that this system uses a mew method to control the combustion rate of the PM, which is different from the methods used in the previous studies.

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