• Title/Summary/Keyword: DIME

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An Analysis on Limited Warfare through the Falkland Islands Dispute (포클랜드제도 분쟁을 통한 제한전 분석)

  • Yang, Seong-sil;Lee, Hee-wan;Shin, Jin
    • Maritime Security
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.211-235
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    • 2021
  • As a result of the Falkland Islands War from April 2 to June 14, 1982, Britain overcame severe economic depression and reclaimed the glory of the former British Empire by winning the war. On the other hand, Argentina was greatly affected by the collapse of a military dictatorship and the birth of a democratic government. This study suggests strategies for responding to maritime disputes that may occur in Dokdo Island in the future by applying "DIME on PMESII" to the Falkland Islands dispute. In particular, the study analyzes how DIME (diplomacy, information, military, and economy) capabilities have an effect as a means of the total national power of a country that effectively controls the disputed territory. Based on the results of this study, the response strategies related to the Dokdo maritime dispute are as follows. First, effective control over the disputed territory should be effectively maintained and strengthened like in Britain. This strategy inspires patriotism, supports the government during warfare, secures a just cause for war, and gains international support. Second, 'DIME on PMESII' was effective in modern warfare by focusing our DIME capabilities on the weaknesses of the other country's PMESII system. That is, wars are not won simply by the conflict of armed forces but by a nation's overall national strength, such as diplomatic, information, and economic capabilities. Third, appropriate strategies for neighboring countries are needed to overcome the possibility of limited warfare in the sea through preparations for Dokdo maritime disputes in the future.

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An Implementation of the Web Service for Authorization and Speech Recognition in the Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서 인증과 음성인식을 위한 웹 서비스 구현)

  • Oh Jee-Young;Kim Yoon-Joong;Ko You-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2005
  • A PDA has limitation of storage space and inconvenience of Pen-based equipment to input. To solve these problems, this paper implemented that previous Speech Recognition provides using XML(extensile Markup Language) Web Service and PDA Client is possible to use speech command by request Speech Recognition Web Service. This system consists of Mobile Client and Speech Recognition Web Service Provider. The Mobile Client transmits user information and speech data to the Speech Recognition Web Service Provider using DIME(Direct Internet Message Encapsulation). The Speech Recognition Web Service Provider returns recognition results and user name only to an authorized Mobile Client. So We are able to use speech service without installing Speech Recognition or Speech DB in PDA.

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Soft robotics: A solid prospect for robotizing the natural organisms

  • Tahir, Ahmad M.;Naselli, Giovanna A.;Zoppi, Matteo
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.69-97
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    • 2018
  • Innovation is considered as key to ensure continuous advancement and firm progress in any field. Robotics, with no exception, has gained triumph and approval based on its strength to address divers range of applications as well as its capacity to adapt new ways and means to enhance its applicability. The core of novelty in robotics technology is the perpetual curiosity of human beings to imitate natural systems. This desire urges to continuously explore and find new feet. In the past, contemporary machines, in different shapes, sizes and capabilities, were developed that can perform variety of tasks. The major advantage of these developments was the ability to exhibit superior control, strength and repeatability than the corresponding systems they were replicating. However, these systems were rigid and composed of hard an underlying structure, which is a constraint in bringing into being the compliance that exists in natural organisms. Inspiration of achieving such compliance and to take the full advantage of the design scheme of biological systems compelled researchers and scientists to develop systems avoiding conventional rigid structures. This ambition, to produce biological duos, needs soft and more flexible materials and structures to realize innovative robotic systems. This new footpath to craft biological mockups facilitates further to exploit new materials, novel design methodologies and new control techniques. This paper presents an appraisal on such innovative comprehensions, conferring to their design specific importance. This demonstration is potentially useful to prompt the novelty of soft robotics.

Design of a Miniature Broadband Dime Antenna (소형 광대역 동전형 안테나 설계)

  • 황승진;이종철;장재삼;이문수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, A miniature broad-band dime antenna is designed. This antenna consists of two stacked circular patches that create two cylindrical slots resonating at two slightly different frequencies, fed by a strategically positioned coaxial prove. To increase the bandwidth of microstrip patch antenna, a configuration of stacked type is used. Furthermore, to reduce the size of microstrip patch antenna and obtain a double resonant behavior, two shorting-walls are used. Experimental results show that the antenna bandwidth is about 26% centered at 5.8㎓ and are close agreement with the calculation results by HFSS 7.0 software.

Thermolysis Reactions of 2-Methoxy-2-(o-N,N-dimethylminometiyl)-phenyl-3-tiimetiylsilyl-5,5-dimetiyl-2-silahexane

  • Lee, Myeong Ui;Jo, Hyeon Mo;Kim, Chang Hwan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.793-796
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    • 2000
  • In the neat flow vacuum pyrolysis of 2-methoxy-2-(o-N,N+dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-3-trimethylsilyl-5,5-dime-thyl-2-silahexane (4) at $600^{\circ}C$ and its static thermolysis at $350^{\circ}C23-benzo-5-aza-1-silacyclohexane$, (5) has been obtained in97% and 46% y ields, respectively. Product 5 might have been formed via an intramolecular rearrangement invoIving a zwitterionic species generated from the pentacoordinated silene Si-atom. From trapping experiments with an excess of MeOH, we have obtained 2-(o-N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-5,5-dimethyl-2-trimethylsiloxy-2-silahexane (6) and 2-(o-N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-2-methoxy-5,5-dime-thyl-2-silahexane (7) formed via an intermolecular protodesilylation reaction rather than through trapped prod-ucts of the silene.

Marine gas turbine monitoring and diagnostics by simulation and pattern recognition

  • Campora, Ugo;Cravero, Carlo;Zaccone, Raphael
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.617-628
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    • 2018
  • Several techniques have been developed in the last years for energy conversion and aeronautic propulsion plants monitoring and diagnostics, to ensure non-stop availability and safety, mainly based on machine learning and pattern recognition methods, which need large databases of measures. This paper aims to describe a simulation based monitoring and diagnostic method to overcome the lack of data. An application on a gas turbine powered frigate is shown. A MATLAB-SIMULINK(R) model of the frigate propulsion system has been used to generate a database of different faulty conditions of the plant. A monitoring and diagnostic system, based on Mahalanobis distance and artificial neural networks have been developed. Experimental data measured during the sea trials have been used for model calibration and validation. Test runs of the procedure have been carried out in a number of simulated degradation cases: in all the considered cases, malfunctions have been successfully detected by the developed model.

The Implementation of Web Services System for Realtime Finger Recognition in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 실시간 지문인식을 위한 웹 서비스 시스템 구현)

  • Ko, You-Jung;Kim, Yoon-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2006
  • In this paper implemented that PDA sends finger images and can finger recognition web service system in realtime. Finger recognition web service system received the finger images and return the recognition result as XML style. because of this it can offer the same service to using wireless PDA as well as using wire internet client. This system consist of mobile client and finger recognition web service provider. Mobile client request finger recognition web service provider using DIME with taken finger image. We can easily receive and see the result of finger recognition without mass finger database in limited storage space of PDA. Finger recognition web service provider offers that receiving finger images and calling finger recognition system after the recognition return the result.

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The Efficiency of Boosting on SVM

  • Seok, Kyung-Ha;Ryu, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we introduce SVM(support vector machine) developed to solve the problem of generalization of neural networks. We also introduce boosting algorithm which is a general method to improve accuracy of some given learning algorithm. We propose a new algorithm combining SVM and boosting to solve classification problem. Through the experiment with real and simulated data sets, we can obtain better performance of the proposed algorithm.

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A Regioselectio Synthesis of ${\beta}-Lactones$; Bromolactonization of 2-Substituted-1-Cyclohexenyl-1-acetic acid

  • Jew, Snag-Sup;Lee, Hee-Soon;Koo, Bon-Am
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 1994
  • Bromolactonization of 2-substituted-1-cyclohexenyl-1-acetic acids with 1, 3-dibromo-5, 5-dime-thylhydantoin 9DBH) and potsssium tertiary butoxide (t-BuOK0 in anhydrous DMF was found to proceed in a highly regioselective manner. The reaction predominantly resulted in the formation of ${\betha}-lactones$ (greater than 96%).

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