• Title/Summary/Keyword: DESTRUCTIVE TESTING

Search Result 604, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Eddy Current Testing for Radiator Tubes Surrounded by Cooling Fins

  • Nagata, Shoichiro;Tsubusa, Yoshiaki;Enokizono, Masato
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.276-280
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a non-destructive evaluation study on a radiator with cooling fins as a complex shaped specimen. Radiator structures are used in various heat exchangers, such as automobiles, air conditioners and refrigerators. An eddy current testing method, namely multi-frequency excitation and spectrogram method (MFES), was employed to detect a defect on the radiator tube surrounded by cooling fins. Overall, experimental results suggested that the influence of cooling fin is not as noticeable as that of the defect signals.

A Study of Frequency Domain Analysis of Impact-wave for Detecting of Structural Defects in the Concrete Structure (구조물의 안전진단을 위한 충격파의 주파수 영역 탐사에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Chul;Suh, Baek-Soo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.B
    • /
    • pp.115-120
    • /
    • 2005
  • Impact seismic wave method is a method for non-destructive testing of concrete structure using of stress wave which is propagate and reflected from internal flaws within concrete structure and external surface. In this study, we performed frequency domain method using impact seismic wave test for safety diagnosis of civil engineering structure. And reflection method which is used for one-dimensional target such as tunnel lining and transmission method are compared with each other.

  • PDF

Characterizing the damage mechanisms in mode II delamination in glass/epoxy composite using acoustic emission

  • Dastjerdi, Parinaz Belalpour;Ahmadi, Mehdi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.67 no.5
    • /
    • pp.545-553
    • /
    • 2018
  • Mode II delamination propagation is an important damage mode in laminated composites and this paper aims to investigate the behavior of this damage in laminated composite materials using acoustic emission (AE) technique. Three different lay-ups of glass/epoxy composites were subjected to mode II delamination propagation and generated AE signals were recorded. In order to investigate the propagation of delamination behavior of these specimens, AE signals were analyzed using Wavelet Packet Transforms (WPT) and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). In addition, conventional AE analyses were used to enhance understanding of the propagation of delamination damage. The results indicate that different fracture mechanisms were the main cause of the AE signals. The dominant mechanisms in all the specimens were matrix cracking, fiber/matrix debonding and fiber breakage, with varying percentage of the damage mechanisms for each lay-up. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) observations were in accordance to the AE results.

A Study on the Application of NDT(Non-Destructive Testing) Techniques to the Unknown Bridge Foundations (미지의 교량기초에 대한 비파괴 시험기법(NDT)의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • 채종훈;이원제;유재명;이우진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.03b
    • /
    • pp.317-324
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, ten drilled shafts were constructed for evaluating the application of NDT(Non-Destructive Testing) techniques. The drilled shafts, 0.4 m in diameter and 7.0 m in length, were constructed at Namyangju site in Namyangju City. One of the shafts was constructed with no defect, and the other shafts were constructed with the defects of soft bottom, necking, bulging, cave-in and/or weak concrete. Then, these techniques were applied to the bridge foundations for studying unknown bridge foundation characteristics.

  • PDF

Development of Falling Weight Deflectometer for Evaluation of Layer Properties of Flexible Pavement (도로포장 구조체의 물성 추정을 위한 FWD의 설계 및 제작)

  • 황성호;손웅희;최경락
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.124-130
    • /
    • 2003
  • Many structural evaluation procedures of road and airfield pavements use the Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) as a critical element of non-destructive deflection testing. FWD is a trailer mounted device that provides accurate data on pavement response to dynamic wheel loads. A dynamic load is generated by dropping a mass from a variable height onto a loading plate. The magnitude of the load and the pavement deflection are measured by a load celt and geophones. And database concerning pavement damage should be enhanced to analyze loss of thickness asphalt layer caused from the plastic deformation of pavement structure, such as cracking or rutting. The prototype FWD is developed, which consists of chassis system, hydraulic loading system, data acquisition and analysis system. This system subsequently merged to from automation management system and is then validated and updated to produce a working FWD which can actually be used in the field.

Design of a Mobile Robot System for Integrity Evaluation of Large Sized Industrial Facilities (대형 산업설비 안전성 진단용 이동로봇 시스템 설계)

  • Lee Ho-Gil;Ryuh Young-Sun;Son Woong-Hee;Jeong Hee-Don;Park Sangdeok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.7
    • /
    • pp.595-601
    • /
    • 2005
  • A mobile robot system utilizing NDT (Non-Destructive Testing) method is designed and fabricated f3r automatic integrity evaluation of large sized industrial reservoirs and pipelines. The developed mobile robot can crawl over the outer surface of the industrial facilities even though the shape of the structures is various and unsymmetric. The robot detects defects such as pinholes, cracks and thickness reduction at the wall of the facilities using EMAT (Electro-Magnetic Acoustic Transducer). Image processing technology for weld line detection at the surface of the target and host programs including defect detecting algorithms are also developed. Automation of defect detection for these kinds of large facilities using mobile robots is helpful to prevent significant troubles of the structures without danger of human beings under harmful environment.

Optimum Design of a Non-Destructive Testing System to Maximize Magnetic Flux Leakage

  • Park, G.S;Jang, P.W;Rho, Y.W
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-35
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes the design method of a magnetic system to maximize the magnetic flux leakage (MFL) in a non-destructive testing (NDT) system. The defect signals in a MFL type NDT system mainly depend on the change of the magnetic leakage flux in the region of a defect. The characteristics of the B-H curves are analysed and a design method to define the operating point on B-H curves for maximum leakage is performed. The computed MFL signal by a nonlinear finite element method is verified by measurement using Hall sensors mounted on the 6 legs PIG, the traveling detector unit in gas pipe, in an 8 inch test tube with defects. The rhombic defects could be successfully identified from the defect signals.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis of ICFPD Method for the Defect Detection of Railway Axle (철도차량 차축 결함에 대한 집중 유도 전위차법 탐상의 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Im, Chung-Hwan;Gu, Byeong-Chun;Gwon, Seok-Jin;Lee, Chan-U
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.397-402
    • /
    • 2005
  • The NDT(Non-Destructive Testing) is valid for the defect detection of rolling stocks because it can be used to detect the defect in many invisible parts. For example, fatigue cracks are initiated in press fit parts that suffer from fretting fatigue damage such as the wheel seat and the NDT technique can detect those cracks. But the conventional ICFPD method can not apply to detect such cracks in press fit parts of the axle by some technical problems. In this study, we have introduced the new concept ICFPD method that can be applied in press fit parts of the axle. And we have shown the basic techniques of FEM about the new concept ICFPD method.

  • PDF

Efficiency Analysis of Acoustic Emission Control and Diagnostic Products Engineering

  • Irmuhamedova, R.M.;Sagatovo, M.V.
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.317-326
    • /
    • 2015
  • The paper deals with the analysis of the effectiveness of acoustic emission monitoring and diagnostics of engineering products. We discuss the results of the processing results of the field experiment to study the acoustic emission in the alloy and its welded joints in the presence of technological defects. We study the characteristics of the output of acoustic emission signals at different stages of elastic-plastic deformation of alloys. Analyzed acoustic chart and the output waveform of the acoustic emission for the different types of welds. Studies have shown the effectiveness of the Acoustic emission techniques and help improve the accuracy of non-destructive testing systems in problems of automation and control.

A Study on Frequency and Time Domain Interpretation for Safety Evaluation of old Concrete Structure (노후된 콘크리트 구조물의 안전도 평가를 위한 초음파기법의 주파수 및 시간영역 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Suh Backsoo;Sohn Kwon-Ik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.15 no.5 s.58
    • /
    • pp.352-358
    • /
    • 2005
  • For non-destructive testing of concrete structures, time and frequency domain method were applied to detect cavity in underground model and pier model. To interpret the measured data, time domain method made use of tomography which was completed with first arrivaltime and inversion method. In this steady, frequency domain method using Fourier transform was tried. Maximum frequency in the frequency domain was analyzed to calculate location of cavity.