• 제목/요약/키워드: DEC

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게이트 절연막 조성에 따른 a-ITGZO 박막트랜지스터의 전기적 특성 연구 (Effect of Gate Dielectrics on Electrical Characteristics of a-ITGZO Thin-Film Transistors)

  • 공희성;조경아;김상식
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 HfO2와 Al2O3 비율을 조절하여 게이트 절연막을 구성하고, 게이트 절연막에 따른 a-ITGZO 박막트랜지스터의 전기적 특성을 분석하였다. HfO2 게이트 절연막, HfO2와 Al2O3 비율이 2:1인 게이트 절연막, HfO2와 Al2O3 비율이 1:1인 게이트 절연막으로 구성된 a-ITGZO 박막트랜지스터의 전자이동도는 각각 32.3, 26.4, 16.8 cm2/Vs이고 SS 값은 각각 206, 160, 173 mV/dec 이며 히스테리시스 윈도우 폭은 각각 0.60, 0.12, 0.09 V 이었다. 게이트 절연막에서 Al2O3 비율이 높아질수록 a-ITGZO 박막트랜지스터의 히스테리시스 윈도우 폭이 감소했는데, 이는 Al2O3 비율이 높아질수록 게이트 절연막과 채널 박막 사이의 interface trap density가 감소했기 때문이다.

전역 레지스터 할당 알고리즘 분석 (The Analysis of Global Register Allocation Algorithms)

  • 박종득
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an compiler system is ported and modified for register allocation experiments. This compiler system will enable various global register allocation. Lcc is introduced and Chaitin's graph coloring algorithm is executed with cmcc on DEC ALPHA 255/300. Several functions of SPEC921NT is used as inputs of the compiler system.

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산전관리 임부의 수진과 분만에 관한 실태조사 연구 (The Studies of the status receiving Prenatal care and delivery on Clinic registered expectant mothers)

  • 김옥실
    • 대한간호
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    • 제5권4호통권24호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1966
  • The status of visits and deliveries on 1218 expectant mothers who registered at prenatal clinic, maternal and child health centerm Chonnam University Hospital, during Jan. 1958 to Dec. 1965 has been studied, and the following result were obtaind: 1. The m

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Cas A as a supernova remnant - The Supernova of the 16th Century

  • Chu, Sun-Il
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1973
  • Presumable explosion time of Cas A has been listed from Dec. 6, 1592 to Mar. 5, 1593 in ancinet Korean observational records. It may have been overlooked, due to other supernova(Cassiopeia Nova) which appeared at that time near its original position of Cas A.

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DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK MODELS SUPPORTING RESERVOIR OPERATION FOR THE CONTROL OF DOWNSTREAM WATER QUALITY

  • Chung, Se-Woong;Kim, Ju-Hwan
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2002
  • As the natural flows in rivers dramatically decrease during drought season in Korea, a deterioration of river water quality is accelerated. Thus, consideration of downstream water quality responding to changes in reservoir release is essential for an integrated watershed management with regards to water quantity and quality. In this study, water quality models based on artificial neural networks (ANNs) method were developed using historical downstream water quality (rm $\NH_3$-N) data obtained from a water treatment plant in Geum river and reservoir release data from Daechung dam. A nonlinear multiple regression model was developed and compared with the ANN models. In the models, the rm NH$_3$-N concentration for next time step is dependent on dam outflow, river water quality data such as pH, alkalinity, temperature, and rm $\NH_3$-N of previous time step. The model parameters were estimated using monthly data from Jan. 1993 to Dec. 1998, then another set of monthly data between Jan. 1999 and Dec. 2000 were used for verification. The predictive performance of the models was evaluated by comparing the statistical characteristics of predicted data with those of observed data. According to the results, the ANN models showed a better performance than the regression model in the applied cases.

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일부 종합병원 간호원의 지도성과 의식구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Leadership and Subordination Of Nurses at a Hospital in Seoul)

  • 박성애;윤순녕
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the leadership and subordination of hospital nurses: to determine the leadership and subordination by nurses' characteristics, which are age, educational background, career, and position of nurses. 279 staff nurses, 13 charge nurses, 32 head nurses and 16 nurse supervisors were participated in this study during the period from Dec. 5 to Dec. 20, 1986. Subjects were instructed to rate at one of five points likert type scale on the 26 items of leadership and subordination. The reliability of the items (Cronbach's α) were 0.63∼0.84. Among the total 26 items, 8 items on authority, 4 items on human relation, 9 items on committment of position and 5items on committment of job were summed to cummulative scores in each category. As a result of data analysis nurses who perceive positive on authority are 68.6% and positive on human relation are 67.9%. The perception of authority is different by age, Career and position of nurses. (P<0.05). And nurses who perceive positive on committment of position are 84.7% and positive on committment of job are 62.1%. The perception of committment for position is different by age, career and position of nurses (P <0.05), and committment of job is different by age and position. (P<0.05).

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음란물 접촉자와 비접촉자의 성에 대한 지식, 태도, 성경험, 안전한 성행위 의도 비교 - 고등학생을 중심으로 - (Comparison of Sexual Knowledge, Attitude, Experiences and Intention of Safe Sex Behavior between Pornography Exposures and Non-Exposures)

  • 이종경
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.290-299
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify differences in knowledge, attitude, sexual experiences, and intention of safe sex behavior between pornography exposures and non-exposures. Methods: The subjects of this study consisted of 196 non-exposures and 160 exposures among high school students in the Chungnam Province. Data were collected from Dec.1 to Dec. 23, 2005. Result: The results of this study were as follows: The pornography exposures had more liberal attitudes, more sexual intercourses in sexual experiences, and less intention of safe sex behavior than the pornography non-exposures. There was no significant differences in sexual knowledge between the pornography exposures and non-exposures. Especially the score of knowledge related to contraceptive methods and venereal diseases was relatively low in both groups. Conclusion: The findings of this study showed that pornography can affect sexual attitudes, sexual experiences, and intention of safe sex behavior. An effective 'safe sex' education program needs to be developed for high school students. especially for pornography exposures.

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외상성 기도 손상의 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Aanalysis of Airway Trauma)

  • 조현민;김영진;류한영;황정주
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Traumatic airway injuries have high rates of mortality and morbidity. Thus, we evaluated the clinical results of trauma-related airway-injury patients. Methods: A clinical analysis was performed for patients with airway trauma who were admitted and treated at the Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Konyang University Hospital from Dec. 2002 to Dec. 2009. Results: Sixteen patients were admitted and treated. Fourteen patients were male, and the ages of the patients ranged from 16 to 75 years. Six cases were penetrating injuries, 4 were traffic-accident injuries. 3 were fall injuries, and. 3 were other blunt trauma injuries. Anato- mic injuries included 14 trachea cases (87.5%), 1 Rt. main bronchus (6.25%), and 1 Lt. main bronchus cases (6.25%). Diagnosis was made by using computed tomography and bronchoscopy. Five patients were treated with an explothoracotomy, and 7 underwent neck exploration with primary repair. Three patients simply needed conservative management, and 1 patient was treated with a closed thoracostomy. The post-operative mortality rate was 6.25 % (1 patient). Conclusion: Airway trauma is dangerous and should be treated as an emergency, so a high index of suspicion is essential for rapid diagnosis and successful surgical intervention in patients with airway injuries.