• Title/Summary/Keyword: DEA-CCR

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A Study on the Analysis of Relative Efficiency of Logistics Facilities in Korea (DEA기법을 이용한 한국 물류시설의 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Kwangbae;Choi, Yongseok
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to analyse the relative efficiency of logistics facilities and suggest the policy alternatives for exploring and activating them. This study also divides the logistics facilities into airport terminals, logistics complexes, container terminals, and trucking freight terminals. For this purpose, the CCR-DEA as well as the BCC-DEA techniques are employed to show which part explains the primary cause of inefficiencies of each DMU(Decision Making Unit). The empirical results indicate that the efficiency of logistics complex is the lowest of all, while freight trucking terminal has the highest efficiency. This study also reveals that operation inefficiency is greater than scale inefficiency in most of DMUs, showing that much more effort be done for alleviating the cost resulting from irrational management.

Analysis of the Operation Efficiency and Influence Factors of Local Welfare Facilities for the Disabled -Focusing on Housing Facilities of the Severely Disabled in Jeolla Region- (지역 장애인복지시설의 운영효율성 및 영향요인 분석 -전라지역 중증장애인 거주시설을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Bae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.611-620
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    • 2014
  • This research analyzed the operation efficiency and influence factors of housing facilities for the severely disabled in Jeolla region by using the DEA model. First, the analysis of efficiency for 2012 was carried out using the CCR model. As a result, 12 DMUs were proved to be efficient, and the average efficiency of CCR was 0.85, confirming that the efficiency of all DMUs were satisfactory. Second, regression analysis was carried out to analyze the factors affecting the efficiency of the DEA model by using the Tobit model. In this case, the inputs and calculated variables were set as independent variables whereas the efficiency as the dependent variable. As a result, the detailed variables had a low significance; the overall input variables showed a negative influence while the calculated variables tended to be a positive influence. In terms of operation efficiency, there was no meaningful result in input variables besides the number of workers. Instead of expanding the input variables, the following should be made for housing facilities of the severely disabled; more efforts should be put in to improve welfare service delivery system and operating environment and structure, and the program must be supplemented as well.

Relative Efficiency of Korea Trucking Transport Business Using DEA Model (DEA를 이용한 국내 화물자동차 운송업의 상대적 효율성분석)

  • Chang, Myung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.328-341
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    • 2010
  • Korea Trucking Transport Business is one of principal national logistics sector, though, so many issues and problems came to arises, which brought cargo transport system crisis over the country such as logistics enormous jam and traffic. This paper analyzes the efficiency of korean trucking transport business firms using DEA model. We evaluate the CCR, BCC efficiency and RTS of 30 trucking transport firms. We also suggest the trucking transport firms which can be benchmarked based on analyzed information. The result shows that seven enterprises whose values of CCR efficiency are 1, and fifteen enterprises whose values of BCC efficiency are 1. RTS indicates IRS of 16 firms, DRS of 5 firms and CRS of 9 firms.

Multi-criteria Decision Making Method for Developing Greenhouse Gas Technologies Strategically Considering Scale Efficiency: AHP/DEA CCR-I and BCC-I Integrated model Approach (규모의 경제성을 고려한 전략적 온실가스저감기술 개발을 위한 다기준의사결정기법: AHP/DEA CCR-I 및 BCC-I 혼합모형 적용)

  • Lee, Seong-Kon;Mogi, Gento;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.552-560
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    • 2008
  • In 1997, Korean government established the National Energy and Resources Plan, which targeted from 1997 to 2005 with strategic energy technology development. At the end of 2005, Korean government built a New National Energy and Resources Plan preparing for upcoming 10 years from 2006 until 2015 based on energy technology trees comparing with the previous plan, which based on the energy R&D projects. In this research, we prioritize the relative preferences and efficiency by an AHP/DEA CCR-I and BCC-I integrated model approach considering scale efficiency for well focused R&D and efficiency of developing Greenhouse Gas technologies as an extended research from a view point of econometrics as an extended research.

A Study on the Measurement of Service Efficiency using DEA - Focused on the SQI of Five Domestic Banks in Korea - (DEA를 이용한 서비스효율성 측정에 관한 연구 - 국내 5개 시중은행의 서비스품질지수를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Wang;Yoo, Han-Joo;Song, Gwang-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, there are many companies which employ the SQI measurement to assess service quality. The purpose of this study is to measure the service efficiency for Bank Industry. In this paper, we tried to measure the efficiency of service quality and overall customer satisfaction by using Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA). Rather than using the usual method of converting the Service Quality Index(SQI) into mean value, we applied CCR/BCC models in DEA to service quality efficiency. Also, DEA/PS Model is recommended as appropriate model for evaluating service efficiency by complementing the shortfalls of the weighted value of DEA Model. In this study, six dimensions of service quality were considered as input variables and output variables(overall customer satisfaction, reusing intention, and word of mouth). The result of this study statistically verifies that 5 DMUs are relatively efficient, and intensive activities for service efficiency are needed for 20 sample branches. Managerial implications based on the analysis were suggested.

Management Efficiency of High-growth Electrical and Electronics Industry (고성장 전기·전자사업의 경영효율성)

  • Kang, Da-Yeon;Lee, Ki-Se
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2019
  • The high-technological in the electric and electronic industries is recognized in overseas markets as well. However, the competition for technologies in these industries is increasing. Therefore, electric and electronic firms should be more efficient in their production. so, This paper analyzes the efficiency of High-growth Electrical and Electronics firms using DEA model. We evaluate the CCR, BBC efficiency and RTS(return to scale) of 20 Korean high-growth Electrical and Electronics firms. There are a total of 12 efficient DMUs with a BCC of 1. There are a total of 4 efficient DMUs with a CCR of 1. A total of 11 DMUs were IRS in Scale Efficiency and a total of 6 DMUs were CRS in Scale Efficiency and a total of 3 DMUs were DRS in Scale Efficiency. We also suggest the Electrical and Electronics firms which can be benchmarked based on analyzed information.

Efficiency Analysis of Public Services Regarding Technical and Vocational Education and Training Using DEA : Focusing on Chungnam Province's Case (DEA를 활용한 직업능력개발 공공서비스의 효율성 분석 : 충남 지역맞춤형일자리창출지원사업을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Ae;Ghang, Bong-Jun;Lee, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.316-326
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    • 2017
  • In this research, in order to analyze the efficiency of vocational education and training public services, we analyzed 27 projects conducted in Chungcheongnamdo province in 2014 using DEA. Also we compared the efficiency of 2014 projects with 2013 projects, and verified 3 representative DMU's inefficiency to suggest how to improve the efficiency. The DEA examined the efficiency using CCR model, BCC model and SE(CCR / BCC). As a result of this analysis, the total project costs and the number of projects were increased in 2014 from 2013, but it turned out that the number of inefficient projects were increased and the overall efficiency is decreased. Therefore, in order to improve efficiency, we proposed to allocate labor costs and direct project costs appropriately. In the case of large-scale projects, it was confirmed that reducing the scale of the project is important to increase the overall efficiency. Based on this research, we are presenting a research model that analyzes the efficiency of vocational education and training, and expanding the research area of performance management into the area of various public services.

Efficiency Analysis for Korean Trucking Companies based on the Data Envelopment Ananlysis(DEA) (DEA 모형을 이용한 국내 화물자동차운송업체의 상대적 효율성 분석)

  • Choi, Jong-Yeol;Park, Je-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.317-328
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    • 2011
  • Logistic system and methods of the transportation have been changed rapidly by the variety of the logistics environment. It is necessary to analyze the efficiency of Korean trucking companies for enhancing the competitive power and operating. This paper will describe the analysis of the efficiency of the trucking companies with DEA models. By the CCR and the BCC models, which are in parts of DEA model, the efficiency and RTS(Return To Scale) of forty two selected trucking companies were studied. It was also analyzed how the study the input-output variables were effected. And then, some of the forty two trucking companies were shown as the benchmark. As the result of analysis on the two models, seven companies won the score '1' on CCR model and seventeen companies on BCC model. Moreover, this study showed that reducing the total asset out of input variables, and raising the sales profit out of the output variables played a main role to increase the efficiency of the trucking companies highly.

A Study on the Efficiency Analysis of Korean Container Terminal - Focus on Busan Port, Gwangyang Port - (우리나라 컨테이너터미널 효율성 분석에 관한 연구 - 부산항, 광양항을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Min-Seung;Song, Jae-Young;Ryoo, Dong-Keun;Park, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.1 s.117
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2007
  • This paper presented a approach to the measurement of efficiency in container terminals in Korea. To perform this objective, it used Data envelopment analysis(DEA) which has particular applicability in the service sector. DEA as mathematical programming techniques enables relative efficiency ratings to be derived within a set of analysed units. So this paper investigated the efficiency employing DEA-CCR and DEA-BCC Model on data for 15 container terminals from 1998 through 2005. Results of this paper, suggested to some plan for operation strategy in Container terminals.

DEA Model for Measuring the relative Efficiency of Korean Materials and Components Industry (DEA 모형을 이용한 부품소재산업의 효율성 분석)

  • Oh, Ji-Hwan;Chung, Ki-Ho
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.273-292
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    • 2012
  • This paper attempts to analyze the efficiency of Korean Materials and Components Industry. 48 sample companies are extracted and efficiency analysis for them are accomplished by using DEA model. We use both CCR-I model and BCC-I model and classify the 48 companies into two groups; efficient and inefficient companies. We find the reference set which inefficient companies should benchmark in order to achieve efficiency and present the improving values for input and output variables. We analyze whether the inefficiencies come from scale or inefficient operation by measuring the scale efficiency. Finally the ranking among the efficient companies is derived through the super-efficiency analysis.

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