• Title/Summary/Keyword: DEA 분석

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A Study on Competitive Analysis Using Multidimensional Efficiency Analysis (다차원효율성분석을 활용한 경쟁분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Dong-Heon;You, Yen-Yoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.117-140
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on the use of competitive analysis to identify the effective benchmarking target through consulting techniques to derive improvements. After developed using DEA(Date Envelopment Analysis) the relative efficiency analysis tool for competitor analysis to apply in consulting on-site or within the organization, this study compared the new techniques and the existing techniques. This study was carried out as follows. First, through a review of the literature, consulting competitive analysis techniques and methodologies relative efficiency analysis technique DEA for research scholars examined. Second, DEA-based competitive analysis, multidimensional efficiency analysis is presented. Third, The case study was conducted to determine the suitability and practicality of this analysis method for public company "A".

An Analysis of Efficiency of Superior Appraisal Corporations Using DEA (DEA 모형을 이용한 우수감정평가법인의 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Chan-Ho;Kim, Jong-Ki;Hwang, Soo-Jin;Jeon, Jin-Whan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.290-299
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to evaluate the efficiency of superior appraisal corporations using DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis). DEA is known as a method for evaluating relative efficiency of organizations with multiple inputs and outputs. We used CCR-O and BCC-O DEA models to evaluate relative efficiency of superior appraisal corporations. Input variable is number of appraisers, output variables are total sales and net income. Total of 13 appraisal corporations in Korea were selected for this study, and the data were collected from financial reports for 2008 fiscal year. The result of this study is summarized as follows. First, the average of superior appraisal corporation's technical efficiency score is about 88.3% by applying CCR-O model. Second, the average of superior appraisal corporation's pure technical efficiency score is about 90% and scale efficiency score is about 98.2% by applying BCC-O model. According to the result of DEA, the cause of inefficiency is pure technical efficiency.

An Empirical Study on the Efficiency of Major Container Ports with DEA Model (DEA 모형을 이용한 세계 주요 항만의 효율성 평가)

  • Song Jae-Young;Sin Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.3 s.99
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the measurement of efficiency for container ports. Data envelopment analysis(DEA), as it is called, has particular applicability in the service sector. Applying mathematical programming techniques, DEA enables relative efficiency ratings to be derived within a set of analysed units. This paper investigates the efficiency employing DEA Model on data for 53 container ports covering 1995-2001 in the world and the change in efficiency for 7 years. As a results, port of Busan was evaluated as inefficiency port compare with major ports of the world except 1995year and 1996year. But After 1997year, efficiency of Busan port is increasing somewhat better every year.

DEA Models and Application Procedure for Performance Evaluation on Governmental Funding Projects for IT Small and Medium-sized Enterprises with Exogenously Fixed Variables of Corporate Competency (기업역량을 고려한 외생고정변수를 갖는 IT중소기업 정부자금지원정책 성과평가를 위한 DEA모형 및 활용절차)

  • Park, Sung-Min;Kim, Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5B
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    • pp.364-378
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    • 2008
  • Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) models can be used for performance evaluation on governmental funding projects for IT small and medium-sized enterprises associated with multiple-outputs/multiple-inputs. In order to enhance the accuracy of DEA efficiency scores, DEA models with exogenously fixed variables are required where the corporate competency is taken into account. Additionally, it is necessary to use multiple DEA basic as well as extended models so as to relax the restriction on the performance evaluation to relying on a single DEA model. In this study; 1)a DEA data structure is designed including exogenously fixed variables representing corporate asset, revenue and the number of employees at the point in time that the governmental funding project concerned is initiated; 2)DEA basic as well as extended models are established according to the DEA data structure presented abovementioned; and 3)a case study is illustrated with an empirical testbed dataset. As for the DEA basic models, CCR, BCC, Super-efficiency model are adopted. The DEA extended models are developed based on the models associated with noncontrollable and nondiscretionary variables. In the case study, it is explained a comparison of DEA models and also major numerical outcomes such as efficiency scores, ranks derived from each DEA model are integrated using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) weights. Performance significance with DEA efficiency scores between technical categories are tested based not only on parametric but also nonparametric single-factor analysis of variance method.

Efficiency Analysis of Terrestrial Broadcasters and Comprehensive Programming Program Providers by Additive DEA (Additive DEA 모형을 이용한 지상파방송사업자와 종합편성 방송채널사용사업자의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Cho, Young-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.309-321
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    • 2021
  • While total sales of broadcasting business have been increasing, terrestrial broadcasters' sales are stagnant and comprehensive programming program providers(PPs)' sales are increasing. The purpose of this study is to derive implications by analyzing the relative efficiency and super-efficiency of domestic broadcasters in such an asymmetric situation. In this study, we use input and output data of three central terrestrial broadcasters and four comprehensive programming PPs from 2012 to 2019. For the analysis, Additive DEA model and Additive super-efficiency DEA model are used with the assumption of VRS condition since the broadcasting industry is characterized by economies of scale. As a result, we find out that the input excess of tangible assets is the most decisive cause of inefficiency that reduces the efficiency of central terrestrial broadcasters. On the other hand, for the comprehensive programming PPs, the input excess of tangible assets and the output shortfall of total sales are important factors of inefficiency.

DEA 와 SVM 을 통합한 IT 벤처기업의 효율성 평가

  • Hong, Tae-Ho;Park, Ji-Yeong
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.800-806
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    • 2007
  • IT 벤처기업은 자본 대비 높은 수익성을 가지므로 지식기반 산업환경에서 많은 투자자들의 집중적인 관심을 받고 있다. 이러한 IT 벤처기업의 효율성을 평가하기 위한 방안으로, DEA 와 데이터마이닝 기법을 통합하는 방안을 제시하였다. 국내 코스닥 상장 기업 가운데 IT 에 주력하고 있는 벤처기업들을 대상으로 본 연구에서 제시한 효율성 평가방법을 적용 하였다. 대표적인 비모수적 분석기법인 Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA)를 이용하여 연구대상 기업들을 효율기업 및 비효율기업으로 구분한 후, DEA 의 효율성을 설명하는 모형을 logit 을 이용하여 구축하였다. DEA 는 기업의 상대적인 효율성을 측정하는 데에서 우수하지만, 효율성 정도를 설명하는 모형의 구축에는 한계가 있다. 이를 보완한 DEA 의 결과를 logit 과 통합한 효율성 모형에 대해서 데이터 마이닝 기법인 logit, 판별분석, Support Vector Machine(SVM) 등을 적용하여 IT 벤처기업의 효율성을 사전에 예측하여 평가 및 투자에 활용할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Efficiency Analysis of Global Line Service (글로벌선사의 운영성과 향상을 위한 항로의 효율성 분석)

  • Shin Chang-Hoon;Choi Min-Seung;Song Jae-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.6 s.102
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an approach to the measurement of efficiency which is trunk route of global liners. Data envelopment analysis(DEA), as it is called, has particular applicability in the service sector. Applying mathematical programming techniques, DEA enables relative efficiency ratings to be derived within a set of analysed units(Iine services). This paper investigates the efficiency employing DEA Model of line services classified into routes( ex. America-asia line, Europe-asia line, Pendulum line etc). Results of this paper, suggests to some plans for improving the performance in the side of operating global liners.

A Study on the Efficiency Analysis of Global Line Service (글로벌선사의 운영성과 향상을 위한 항로의 효율성 분석)

  • Shin, Chnag-Hoon;Choi, Min-Seung;Song, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a approach to the measurement of efficiency which is trunk route of global liner. Data evelopment analysis(DEA), as it is called, has particular applicability in the service sector. Applying mathematical programming techniques, DEA enables relative efficiency ratings to be derived within a set of analysed units(line services). This paper investigates the efficiency employing DEA Model of line service classified into route(ex. America-asia line, Europe-asia line, Pendulum line etc). Result of this paper, suggests to some plan for improving the performance in the side of operating global liner.

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Measuring Efficiency of Korean Fund Operation Company using DEA (DEA 모형을 이용한 국내 펀드 운용사의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Kang, Da-Yeon;Park, Ki-Woon;Park, Je-Hun;Ok, Seok-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2008
  • It is hard environment to get a profit without active invest due to the low interest. In this kind of environment, however, it is also difficult to find good company directly. So private investors is hard to succeed in comprehensive financial environment. Analyzing efficiency is necessary to enhance the competitive power of fund companies. This paper analyze the efficiency of fund company using DEA models. We evaluate the CCR and BCC efficiency and RTS(return to scale) of 33 Korean fund companies. We also suggest the fund company which can be benchmarked based on analyzed information.

Measuring Efficiency of Korean Steel Industry Employing DEA (DEA 모형을 이용한 한국 철강 산업의 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Ki-Seog
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2007
  • The steel industry plays an important role in the entire Korean Economy. However, little empirical research has analyzed the efficiency of steel companies. The purpose of this paper is to measure and analyze their efficiency using DEA models. We evaluate the CCR and BCC efficiency and the return to scale of 28 Korean steel companies. We also provide their envelopment map and the projection, which are valuable information for inefficient companies to find benchmarking companies and to improve their efficiency.