• 제목/요약/키워드: DE-MC

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.026초

다공성 실리콘 반사방지막의 최적 반사율을 적용한 다결정 실리콘 태양전지 (Optimization of Porous Silicon Reflectance for Multicrystalline Silicon Solar Cells)

  • 권재홍;김동섭;이수홍
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.1
    • /
    • pp.146-149
    • /
    • 2004
  • Porous silicon(PS) as an excellent light diffuser can be used as an antireflection layer without other antireflection coating(ARC) materials. PS layers were obtained by electrochemical etching(ECE) anodization of silicon wafers in hydrofluoric acid/ethanol/de-ionized(DI) water solution($HF/EtOH/H_2O$). This technique is based on the selective removal of Si atoms from the sample surface forming a layer of PS with adjustable optical, electrical, and mechanical properties. A PS layer with optimal ARC characteristics was obtained in charge density (Q) of 5.2 $C/cm^2$. The weighted reflectance is reduced from 33 % to 4 % in the wavelength between 400 and 1000 nm. The weighted reflectance with optimized PS layers is much less than that obtained with a commercial SiNx ARC on a potassium hydroxide(KOH) pre-textured multi-crystalline silicon(mc-Si) surface.

  • PDF

Health Locus of Control in Indonesian Women with Breast Cancer: a Comparison with Healthy Women

  • Iskandarsyah, Aulia;de Klerk, Cora;Suardi, Dradjat R.;Sadarjoen, Sawitri S.;Passchier, Jan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • 제15권21호
    • /
    • pp.9191-9197
    • /
    • 2014
  • The aims of this study were to assess whether Indonesian women with breast cancer havea higher external health locus of control (HLC) than healthy women, and to explore the association between HLC and symptoms of anxiety and depression. In this study, 120 consecutive women with breast cancer were recruited at the outpatient surgical oncology clinic at the Hasan Sadikin Hospital in Bandung. One hundred and twenty two healthy women were recruited from the Bandung area as controls. A standard demographic form, Form C of the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control, as well as the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and patients' medical records were used. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlation, MANOVA and multiple linear regressions. Women with breast cancer had higher scores on all external HLC subscales, i.e. chance, doctor, powerful others and God, and lower internal HLC compared to healthy women. High God LHC scores were associated with a high level of anxiety (${\beta}=0.21$, p<0.05), whereas none of the HLC subscales were associated with depression. Our results suggest that women with breast cancer tend to have high external HLC, while healthy women tend to have high internal HLC. A strong belief in an external source of control, i.e. God, might be negatively associated with patient emotional adjustment. Further research is needed to give an insight into the direction of this association.

디지털 복제 시대의 지식, 미디어, 정보 - 지식의 기술.사회적 조건 변화를 중심으로 (Knowledge, Media and Information in the Age of Digital Reproduction)

  • 백욱인
    • 한국언론정보학보
    • /
    • 제49권
    • /
    • pp.5-19
    • /
    • 2010
  • 이 논문에서는 벤야민과 맥클루언의 복제와 전기라는 두 가지 개념을 토대로 하여 디지털 복제 시대 지식의 위상과 성격을 밝히고자 하였다. 복제와 전기는 디지털 시대 지식의 탈물질화를 해명하는 실마리이다. 탈물질화는 디지털 시대 지식의 기술적 조건으로서 그것이 갖는 현상 형태에 대한 이해의 실마리를 제공한다. 이 논문은 디지털 복제 시대의 변화된 기술적 사회적 조건이 무엇인지 분석하고, 그런 조건에서 지식이 어떤 모습을 갖게 되는가를 검토한다. 이를 위하여 기계 복제, 전자 복제, 디지털 복제의 차이점을 정보, 미디어, 지식의 상호관련 속에서 분석하였다. 이러한 연구의 의미는 디지털 복제 시대의 지식이 처한 기술적 사회적 조건을 밝힘으로써 향후 이에 대한 본격적인 논의의 출발점을 마련하는 데 있다.

  • PDF

Treatment of Hip Microinstability with Arthroscopic Capsular Plication: A Retrospective Case Series

  • Tatiana Charles;Marc Jayankura;Frederic Laude
    • Hip & pelvis
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: Hip microinstability is defined as hip pain with a snapping and/or blocking sensation accompanied by fine anatomical anomalies. Arthroscopic capsular plication has been proposed as a treatment modality for patients without major anatomic anomalies and after failure of properly administered conservative treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of this procedure and to evaluate potential predictors of poor outcome. Materials and Methods: A review of 26 capsular plications in 25 patients was conducted. The mean postoperative follow-up period for the remaining patients was 29 months. Analysis of data included demographic, radiological, and interventional data. Calculation of pre- and postoperative WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis) index was performed. Pre- and postoperative sports activities and satisfaction were also documented. A P<0.05 was considered significant. Results: No major complications were identified in this series. The mean pre- and postoperative WOMAC scores were 62.6 and 24.2, respectively. The WOMAC index showed statistically significant postoperative improvement (P=0.0009). The mean satisfaction rate was 7.7/10. Four patients with persistent pain underwent a periacetabular osteotomy. A lateral center edge angle ≤21° was detected in all hips at presentation. We were not able to demonstrate any difference in postoperative evolution with regard to the presence of hip dysplasia (P>0.05), probably because the sample size was too small. Conclusion: Capsular plication can result in significant clinical and functional improvement in carefully selected cases of hip microinstability.

HYDRATION DEPENDENCE OF DRIED ORIENTED PURPLE MEMBRANE FILMS ACTIVITY

  • Lee, Ki-Hwan;Boucher, Francois;McIntosh, Alan R.
    • Journal of Photoscience
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-72
    • /
    • 1995
  • Dry orderly oriented purple membrane from Halobacterium halobium was obtained by a new technique of preparation. This oriented purple membrane film was very stable, nearly permanently, and showed long term reproducibility with respect to its photochemical behavior. In addition, we have investigated the photooptical properties in terms of the M$_{412}$ intermediate of the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle with respect to the humidity of the film. The relative optical density, i.e. its apparent concentration of the M$_{412}$ intermediate was decreased with the humidity increase as a function of the intensity of the exciting flash within our experimental range. It is suggested that the bound water molecules play an important role in the structure of the bacteriorhodopsin.

  • PDF

콜센터 고객정보시스템의 정보품질이 상담원 업무 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effects of Information Quality on Call Center Agents' Individual Impacts : Focused on Call Center Customer Service Information Systems)

  • 양동현;안준모;함유근;민형진
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.87-101
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper is a study on information Quality of Domestic Call Center Information System; recognized the importance of information quality and analyzed the impact on use and satisfaction of users following information quality which is a success element and ultimately the impact on user's performance by expanding information quality evaluating model by Jeong-Woo Lee et al.(2003) who reflected domestic special corporate culture based on information system success model by DeLone and McLean(2003). This is meaningful in providing theoretical foundation for efficient information quality supply and building quality management system at call center in future and provides hints to be considered in raising understanding of consultants on provided information and arranging ground that can utilize it in a timely manner.

Asymmetric Impact of IS Quality on User Satisfaction: Development of Resource Allocation Strategy of e-Government in Agriculture

  • Park, Heun Dong;Kim, Haneul
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-54
    • /
    • 2013
  • Information System (IS) Success Model proposed by DeLone and McLean is applied as a successful operation tool of information system, with its basic assumption of symmetric relationship between independent variables and dependent variables of the structural equation modeling. However, because previous studies have proved asymmetry of quality factors' influence structure on dependent variable by applying three-factor analysis, this study examined asymmetry of impact structure of quality factors introduced in IS Success Model on user satisfaction. Also the study applies structure equation modeling (SEM), three-factor analysis and importance and performance analysis (IPA) to develop resource allocation strategy for IS success. The study is able to provide IS practitioners with strategic implications for allocating and managing limited resources more effectively.

  • PDF

모바일 오피스의 품질 요인이 이용자 만족에 미치는 영향 : 이용 행태와 직무 특성을 중심으로 (The Effect of Mobile Office Service Quality Factors on the User Satisfaction : Focused on Usage and Job Characteristics)

  • 구성환;이지은;신민수
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-17
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study based on DeLone and McLean's IS success model aims to identify mobile office service factors affecting user satisfaction. The result of analysis showed that user satisfaction was positively related to job performance, and mobility and information quality affects user satisfaction. In addition to that, we carried out separated hypotheses test to investigate mobile office service factors depending on usage(frequently used functions) and job characteristics classified generally as either primary or support activities. As a result of this research, somewhat different results were derived. The main results of this study are that mobility is the most important factor affecting user satisfaction, and mobile office services should be more strictly guaranteed in quality especially if it supports primary activities of customer companies such as sales.

전자상점의 성과모형에 관한 실증적 분석 (An Empirical Analysis on Electronic - Store Success Model)

  • 윤철호;김상훈
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.23-39
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper focused on empirically testing the ESM(Electronic-Store Success Model). The model was developed by basing upon the ‘Updated D&M(DeLone and McLean) IS Success Model(2003)’ and reflecting the characteristics of marketing and e-business, and composed of the six dimensions including system quality, information quality, service quality, trust, customer loyalty and financial performance. The research model consisting of five dimensions, excluding financial performance, was proposed and empirically verified by structural equation model with respect to data from 224 customers on 69 Electronic-Stores. The results show that system quality and information quality significantly influence service quality, and that service quality also significantly influence trust and customer loyalty, and that trust has significant influence on customer loyalty.

The Social Networking Application Success Model: An Empirical Study of Facebook and Twitter

  • Ou, Carol X.J.;Davison, Robert M.;Huang, Vivian Q.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-39
    • /
    • 2016
  • Social networking applications (SNAs) are among the fastest growing web applications of recent years. In this paper, we propose a causal model to assess the success of SNAs, grounded on DeLone and McLean's updated information systems (IS) success model. In addition to their original three dimensions of quality, i.e., system quality, information quality and service quality, we propose that a fourth dimension - networking quality - contributes to SNA success. We empirically examined the proposed research model with a survey of 168 Facebook and 149 Twitter users. The data validates the significant role of networking quality in determining the focal SNA's success. The theoretical and practical implications are discussed.