• Title/Summary/Keyword: DDoS Attack Detection

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Distributed Denial of Service Defense on Cloud Computing Based on Network Intrusion Detection System: Survey

  • Samkari, Esraa;Alsuwat, Hatim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2022
  • One type of network security breach is the availability breach, which deprives legitimate users of their right to access services. The Denial of Service (DoS) attack is one way to have this breach, whereas using the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is the trending way to detect a DoS attack. However, building IDS has two challenges: reducing the false alert and picking up the right dataset to train the IDS model. The survey concluded, in the end, that using a real dataset such as MAWILab or some tools like ID2T that give the researcher the ability to create a custom dataset may enhance the IDS model to handle the network threats, including DoS attacks. In addition to minimizing the rate of the false alert.

An Improved Model Design for Traceback Analysis Time Based on Euclidean Distance to IP Spoofing Attack (IP 스푸핑 공격 발생 시 유클리드 거리 기반의 트레이스 백 분석시간 개선 모델)

  • Liu, Yang;Baek, Hyun Chul;Park, Jae Heung;Kim, Sang Bok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2017
  • Now the ways in which information is exchanged by computers are changing, a variety of this information exchange method also requires corresponding change of responding to an illegal attack. Among these illegal attacks, the IP spoofing attack refers to the attack whose process are accompanied by DDoS attack and resource exhaustion attack. The way to detect an IP spoofing attack is by using traceback information. The basic traceback information analysis method is implemented by comparing and analyzing the normal router information from client with routing information existing in routing path on the server. There fore, Such an attack detection method use all routing IP information on the path in a sequential comparison. It's difficulty to responding with rapidly changing attacks in time. In this paper, all IP addresses on the path to compute in a coordinate manner. Based on this, it was possible to analyze the traceback information to improve the number of traceback required for attack detection.

DDoS Defense Using the Exhaustiveness of Attackers (공격자의 자원소진특성을 이용한 분산서비스불능화 (DDoS) 공격에 대한 방어)

  • Jeong, Choong-Kyo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.B
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2007
  • A novel DDoS (Distributed Denial-of-Service) defense technique, Exaustiveness-Based Detection, is proposed in this work. It dispenses with the network congestion and the unfairness between users of the Defense-by-Offense technique by incorporating a kind of simple Detect-and-Block scheme (user identification), still improving the effectiveness of the defense in comparison to the original Defense-by-Offense technique. It uses SYN cookies to identify users in the granularity of ip address and to prevent ip address spoofing by the attacker. There can be, however, some probability of false negative (denying service to good clients), if the attacker wisely adapt to the new technique by saving some portion of its bandwidth resource and later mimicking good clients. Quantitative analysis the requirement for the good clients to be safe from the false negative is provided and a procedure to design the server capacity is explained.

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A Study on the Prevention of DDoS Attack on PITs in NDN(Named Data Networking) (NDN(Named Data Networking)의 PIT에 대한 DDoS 공격 방지 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-Rim;Choi, Hyoung-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 2020
  • DDoS(Distributed Denial of Service) 공격은 현재의 인터넷 환경뿐만 아니라 NDN에서도 정상적인 서비스를 저해시키는 주요 문제이며 이에 관련된 다양한 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 DDoS 공격이 가해질 때 NDN 라우터의 PIT(Pending Interest Table) 가용성 저해로 인해 발생하는 문제 해결에 중점을 둔다. 이를 위한 방안으로 RED(Random Early Detection) 알고리즘을 기반으로 하는 기법을 적용하고, 시뮬레이션을 통한 측정 결과를 보여준다.

A Study on N-IDS Detection and Packet Analysis regarding a DoS attack (DoS공격에 대한 N-IDS 탐지 및 패킷 분석 연구)

  • Chun, Woo-Sung;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2008
  • EThis paper is study regarding banking institution and DoS attack regarding government organization which occurred in 2008. We used a tool aggressive actual DoS You install the N-IDS which used Snort in networks in order to detect a DoS attack. Storages of Winpcap and a packet to detect a packet and MySQL, HSC, to analyze. We install NET Framework etc. E-Watch etc. analyzes Packet regarding a DoS attack of a hacker and TCP, UDP etc. information, Port, MAC and IP information etc. through packet analysis tools. There is a meaning you analyze data regarding the cyber DoS, DDoS attack that is dysfunction of Ubiquitous Information Society, and it generates forensics data regarding an invader and back-tracking analysis data, and to ensure safe Internet information system through this paper study.

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A pioneer scheme in the detection and defense of DrDoS attack involving spoofed flooding packets

  • Kavisankar, L.;Chellappan, C.;Sivasankar, P.;Karthi, Ashwin;Srinivas, Avireddy
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1726-1743
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    • 2014
  • DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) has been a continuous threat to the cyber world with the growth in cyber technology. This technical evolution has given rise to a number of ultra-sophisticated ways for the attackers to perform their DDoS attack. In general, the attackers who generate the denial of service, use the vulnerabilities of the TCP. Some of the vulnerabilities like SYN (synchronization) flooding, and IP spoofing are used by the attacker to create these Distributed Reflected Denial of Service (DrDoS) attacks. An attacker, with the assistance of IP spoofing creates a number of attack packets, which reflects the flooded packets to an attacker's intended victim system, known as the primary target. The proposed scheme, Efficient Spoofed Flooding Defense (ESFD) provides two level checks which, consist of probing and non-repudiation, before allocating a service to the clients. The probing is used to determine the availability of the requested client. Non-repudiation is taken care of by the timestamp enabled in the packet, which is our major contribution. The real time experimental results showed the efficiency of our proposed ESFD scheme, by increasing the performance of the CPU up to 40%, the memory up to 52% and the network bandwidth up to 67%. This proves the fact that the proposed ESFD scheme is fast and efficient, negating the impact on the network, victim and primary target.

Study on the near-real time DNS query analyzing system for DNS amplification attacks (DNS 증폭 공격 탐지를 위한 근실시간 DNS 질의 응답 분석 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Taek;Baek, Seung-Soo;Kim, Seung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2015
  • DNS amplification is a new type of DDoS Attack and nowadays the attack occurs frequently. The previous studies showed the several detection ways such as the traffic analysis based on DNS queries and packet size. However, those methods have some limitations such as the uncertainty of packet size which depends on IP address type and vulnerabilities against distributed amplification attack. Therefore, we proposed a novel traffic analyzing algorithm using Success Rate and implemented the query analyzing system.

Spark-based Network Log Analysis Aystem for Detecting Network Attack Pattern Using Snort (Snort를 이용한 비정형 네트워크 공격패턴 탐지를 수행하는 Spark 기반 네트워크 로그 분석 시스템)

  • Baek, Na-Eun;Shin, Jae-Hwan;Chang, Jin-Su;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2018
  • Recently, network technology has been used in various fields due to development of network technology. However, there has been an increase in the number of attacks targeting public institutions and companies by exploiting the evolving network technology. Meanwhile, the existing network intrusion detection system takes much time to process logs as the amount of network log increases. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a Spark-based network log analysis system that detects unstructured network attack pattern. by using Snort. The proposed system extracts and analyzes the elements required for network attack pattern detection from large amount of network log data. For the analysis, we propose a rule to detect network attack patterns for Port Scanning, Host Scanning, DDoS, and worm activity, and can detect real attack pattern well by applying it to real log data. Finally, we show from our performance evaluation that the proposed Spark-based log analysis system is more than two times better on log data processing performance than the Hadoop-based system.

A Design of DDoS Attack Detection Scheme Using Traffic Analysis and IP Extraction in SIP Network (SIP망에서 트래픽 측정 및 IP 추출을 통한 DDoS공격 탐지 기법 설계)

  • Yun, Sung-Yeol;Sim, Yong-Hoon;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.729-732
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    • 2010
  • 통신망의 발달로 다양한 인터넷 기반 기술들이 등장함에 따라 현재는 데이터뿐만 아닌 음성에 대한 부분도 IP 네트워크를 통해 전송하려는 움직임이 발판이 되어 VoIP(Voice Over Internet Protocol)라는 기술이 등장하였다. SIP(Session Initiation Protocol) 프로토콜 기반 VoIP 서비스는 통신 절감 효과가 큰 장점과 동시에 다양한 부가서비스를 제공하여 사용자 수가 급증하고 있다. VoIP 서비스는 호(Call)를 제어하기 위해 SIP 기반으로 구성이 되며, SIP 프로토콜은 IP 망을 이용하여 다양한 음성과 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하게 되는데 IP 프로토콜에서 발생하는 인터넷 보안 취약점을 그대로 동반하기 때문에 DoS(Denial of Service) 및 DDoS(Distribute Denial of Service)에 취약한 성향을 가지고 있다. DDoS 공격은 단시간 내에 대량의 패킷을 타깃 호스트 또는 네트워크에 전송하여 네트워크 접속 및 서비스 기능을 정상적으로 작동하지 못하게 하거나 시스템의 고장을 유도하게 된다. 인터넷 기반 생활이 일상화 되어 있는 현 시점에서 안전한 네트워크 환경을 만들기 위해 DDoS 공격에 대한 대응 방안이 시급한 시점이다. DDoS 공격에 대한 탐지는 매우 어렵기 때문에 근본적인 대책 마련에 대한 연구가 필요하며, 정상적인 트래픽 및 악의적인 트래픽에 대한 탐지 시스템 개발이 절실히 요구되는 사항이다. 본 논문에서는 SIP 프로토콜 및 공격기법에 대해 조사하고, DoS와 DDoS 공격에 대한 특성 및 종류에 대해 조사하였으며, SIP를 이용한 VoIP 서비스에서 IP 분류와 메시지 중복 검열을 통한 DDoS 공격 탐지기법을 제안한다.

A Design of Invite Flooding Attack Detection and Defense Using SIP in VoIP Service (SIP을 이용한 VoIP 서비스에서의 Invite Flooding 공격 탐지 및 방어 기법 설계)

  • Yun, Snag-Jun;Kim, Kee-Chen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2011
  • VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol) 서비스는 기존의 음성전화 서비스(Public Switched Telephone Network, PSTN)와 달리 IP 프로토콜을 이용한 저렴한 통신비용 등의 장점이 있는 음성통신 기술로써, 기존의 아날로그 음성전화 서비스를 대신하는 서비스이며, 새로운 인터넷 융합서비스로 많은 사용자가 이용하고 있다. 하지만 VoIP 서비스가 인터넷망을 이용함으로 IP Spoofing, DoS (Denial of Server) / DDoS(Distributed Denial of Service), 등의 여러 가지 보안의 문제점을 가지고 있다. VoIP 서비스에서 DDoS 공격은 Proxy 서버 등에 대량의 공격 메시지를 보냄으로써 서버의 자원을 고갈시켜 정상적인 서비스를 하지 못하게 한다. DoS, DDoS 공격 중 Invite Flooding 공격은 1분에 수천 개의 Invite 메시지를 보내 회선의 자원을 고갈시키는 공격이다. 특히 IP/Port 위조하여 공격 경우 공격 패킷 탐지하기 어려우므로 차단할 수 없다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 VoIP의 DoS/DDoS 중 하나인 Invite Flooding 공격 시 SIP Proxy Server에서 메시지 분산시키는 방법과 MAC Address와 사용자 번호 등 IP 이외의 고정적인 사용자 정보를 확인하여 공격을 탐지하고, 공격 Agent에 감염된 Phone을 공격차단서비스로 보내 복구시키는 방법을 제안한다.