• Title/Summary/Keyword: DCSK

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Chaos system using PPM-DCSK modulation (PPM-DCSK 변조를 이용한 카오스 시스템)

  • Kim, Sung-Gon;Jang, Eun-Young
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.814-820
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    • 2020
  • In the M-ary DCSK system up to now, as M increases, the distance between constellation signal points becomes closer and performance deteriorates. we propose a hybrid modulation scheme based on PPM and DCSK to improve the BER performance. one part of the bit is modulated by the PPM and the other part by DCSK. Thus, the information bearing signal is modulated simultaneously according to the selected pulse position of the PPM determined by the information bit and the additional information bit. The analytical BER performance of the proposed plan is derived and verified by simulation. The results show that the proposed scheme outperforms conventional M-DCSK, code index modulation DCSK and rectified code index DCSK in additional white Gaussian noise and multipath Rayleigh fading channels.

Chaos based Communication System Using Reverse DCSK (역방향 DCSK를 이용한 카오스기반 통신 시스템)

  • Jang, Eun-Young
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.934-940
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a Reverse Differential Chaos Shift Keying (RE-DCSK) system for low cost, high reliability and high data rate non-coherent chaos communication .In RE-DCSK, reference signals are transmitted in the first slot as in the conventional differential chaos shift modulation scheme (DCSK) and in the second slot a time inversion block strengthens the autocorrelation of the chaos signal and uses the orthogonality of the two signals to obtain the information signal. RE-DCSK enables relatively double the data rate compared to DCSK and also improves the security of communications without any additional cost of system complexity.To prove its effectiveness, we analyze it through Rayleigh fading channel and additional white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel based on the derived BER expression. The BER performance of the proposed system is improved when compared with the CDSK and DCSK system using AWGN channel.

Performance of Optimization for Short Reference Differential Chaos Shift Keying Scheme (짧은 참조신호를 이용한 차동 카오스 편이 변조의 성능 최적화)

  • Jang, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2019
  • The SR-DCSK(Short Reference Differential Chaos Shift Keying) is a variant of DCSK that improves data transmission speed and energy efficiency without additional complexity. However, even when the reference signal of the optimum length is applied, the BER performance of the SR-DCSK is not better than that of the conventional DCSK. In this paper, we propose a scheme to improve the performance of SR-DCSK by applying two scale factors (scale coefficients) to the reference signal and the information signal, respectively. And the performance of the proposed method is analyzed by BER using Gaussian Approximation. Based on the derived BER expressions, we minimize the BER for a given system parameter to optimize the ratio of the two coefficients. Simulation results confirm that the BER of the proposed method is much improved over the SR-DCSK when we apply the optimal ratio of the two scale factors.

Anti-Jamming Performance of Chaos Communications System Using DCSK and CDSK Modulation Method (DCSK와 CDSK 방식을 사용하는 카오스 통신 시스템의 항재밍 특성)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyun;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2013
  • Digital communication technology have been focused on the higher data efficiency and the effective coding of information. Also, it is very important to improve security and minimize the interference of the external sources, Chaos communications system is studied to improve security and minimize the interference by effective encoding of information in the nonlinear systems such as DCSK(Differential Chaos Shift Keying) and CDSK(Correlation Delay Shift Keying). In this paper, we evaluate anti-jamming performance of chaos communications system using the DCSK and CDSK system. The simulation results show that the Gauss iterated map has better BER performance than the other maps(tent map, logistic map, Henon map). Also, DCSK and CDSK system can get the better anti-jamming performance by applying different chaotic maps.

Design of digital communication systems using DCSK chaotic modulation (DCSK 카오스 변조를 이용한 디지털 통신 시스템의 설계)

  • Jang, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2015
  • Spread spectrum communications have increased interest due to their immunity to channel fading and low probability of intercept. One of the limitations of the traditional digital spread spectrum systems is the need for spreading code synchronization. Chaotic communication is the analogue alternative of digital spread spectrum systems beside some extra features like simple transceiver structures. In this paper, This paper was used instead of the digital modulation and demodulation carriers for use in the chaotic signal in a digital communication system among the chaotic modulation schemes, the Differential Chaos Shift Keying(DCSK) is the most efficient one because its demodulator detects the data without the need to chaotic signal phase recovery. Also Implementation of Differential Chaos Shift Keying Communication System Using Matlab/Simulink and the receiver con decode the binary information sent by the transmitter, performance curves of DCSK are given in terms of bit-error probability versus signal to noise ratio with spreading factor as a parameter and we compare it to BPSK modulation.

Performance of DCSK under the Coexistence of non-Chaotic Transmit Reference System

  • Thapaliya, Karuna;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11A
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    • pp.1138-1145
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    • 2007
  • In wireless communications, chaotic communications have been a field of interest due to its low complexity in hardware implementation and low power consumption in chaotic signal generation. Among the modulation schemes using the chaotic signal, Differential Chaos Shift Keying (DCSK) is a robust non coherent technique. As in the conventional communication systems, chaos-based systems are required to provide reasonable bit error performance in the presence of a narrow-band signal coming from any other systems. The frequency band of this foreign narrow band signal may lie within the bandwidth of the chaos-based systems. This situation may occur when chaotic signal transmission is done in the presence of other conventional communication system. This paper has evaluated the performance of the non coherent differential chaos shift keying (DCSK) system under the presence of conventional non-chaotic transmit reference system. Both systems are assumed to have same data rates. The mathematical expressions for the bit error rate (BER) are derived with computer simulations to verify the analytical results.

Comparative Evaluation of Modem Technique in Nonsynchronous Chaos Secure Communication (비동기 카오스 비밀통신의 변복기 기술평가)

  • 최희주;김성곤;변건식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.4B
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2001
  • 1994년 이래, 광대역 통신 시스템에 카오스 이론을 적용하는 연구가 지속되어 왔으며, 지금까지 여러 가지 변복조기술이 개발되어왔다. 변복조기술은 두 종류로 나눌수 있다. 첫째는 동기 복조 기술로, 동기에 의해 카오스 신호를 수신 신호로부터 재생하는 것이다. 그러나 카오스 동기 기술은 채널 잡음이나 왜곡에 매우 민감하며 이 기술은 무선 통신에 사용되기 힘들다. 둘째는 비동기로 복조를 하는 것이다. 본 논문은 비동기로 구현할 수 있는 여러 가지 카오스 통신 기술을 설명하고 임계값과 오율등을 비교 평가한다. 특히 비동기 FM-DCSK는 판정회로에 필요한 임계값이 잡음 레벨에 상관없이 0으로 임계값 선정이 쉽고 데이터율이 카오스 신호의 성질에 의해 제한되지 않음을 입증함으로서 앞으로 비동기 FM-DCSK가 카오스 디지털 CDMA 시스템의 기반기술로 응용될수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Comparative Evaluation of Modem Technique in Nonsynchronous Chaos Secure Communication (비동기 카오스 비밀통신의 변복조 기술평가)

  • 최희주;배준호;김성곤;변건식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2000
  • During the past five years, there has born tremendous interest worldwide in the possibility of exploiting chaos in wideband communication systems. Many different demodulation techniques have been proposed up to date. They can be divided into two basic categories. In the first approach, like the conventional coherent demodulation techniques, the chaotic signal has to be recovered from the received noisy signal by synchronization. However, the chaotic synchronization techniques published to data are so sensitive to the channel noise and distortion that these techniques can not be used in radio communications. In the second approach, the demodulation is carried out nonsynchronization. This paper surveys the different chaotic communication techniques that can be implemented nonsynchronization and compares the threshold and BER of the different methods. Finally, FM-DCSK is introduced the first step for apply to wideband chaos digital CDMA, where the data is not limited by the inherent nonperiodic property of the chaotic signal.

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Design of FM-QCSK Chaotic Communication System for high-speed communication (고속통신을 위한 FM-QCSK 카오스 통신 시스템)

  • Jang, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1183-1188
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    • 2015
  • The FM-QCSK(: Frequency Modulated Quadrature Chaos Shift Keying) system is one of the most efficient systems in chaotic literature. One of the problems in this system is that half the bit duration is used for sending a chaotic reference signal which leads to increase the energy losses and reduces the data rate. In this paper, a novel scheme to enhance the performance of FM-QCSK system has been proposed. With the proposed scheme, FM-QCSK would be able to operate at higher data rates with reduced BER(: Bit Error Rate) and energy consumption. The basic modification introduced by the proposed scheme is the use one reference chaotic signal to transmit multi information signals in both in-phase and quadrature-phase channels. The results showed that the proposed scheme have achieved more than 3 dB gains in SNR for AWGN channels respectively at $BER=10^{-3}$ over the conventional one. The results also showed that the optimum number information signals can be send per reference signal is 8.

The Communication Security Improvement Technology Using Chaos Modulation and Retrodirective Array Antenna (카오스 변조와 역지향성 안테나를 이용한 통신 보안 향상 기법)

  • Bok, Junyeong;Kim, Gi-Young;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.410-416
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a chaotic correlation delay shift keying(CDSK) using digital retrodirective array antenna (RDA) for improving security and receive performance. Chaotic signals provide improved security due to non-periodic and non-predictable performance of chaotic signals. However, the receive performance of these chaotic signals is degraded due to self-interference and interference signals. Therefore, this paper, we analyze the receive BER performance of chaos communication system which has digital RDA based on CDSK modulation schemes for improving security without receive performance degradation. Simulation results show that the proposed system can get the same receiving performance compared to BPSK modulation schemes when array elements of RDA are 5.