• 제목/요약/키워드: DC power transmission

검색결과 293건 처리시간 0.024초

The progresses of superconducting technology for power grid last decade in China

  • Xiao, Liye;Gu, Hongwei
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • With the increasing development of renewable energy, it is expected that large-scale renewable power would be transported from the west and north area of China to the east and south area. For this reason, it will be necessary to develop a wide-area power grid in which the renewable energy would be the dominant power source, and the power grid will be faced by some critical challenges such as long-distance large-capacity power transmission, the stability of the wide-area power grid and the land use problem for the power grid. The superconducting technology for power (STP) would be a possible alternative for the development of China's future power grid. In last decade, STP has been extensively developed in China. In this paper, we present an overview of the R&D of STP last decade in China including: 1) the development of high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials, 2) DC power cables, 3) superconducting power substations, 4) fault current limiters and 5) superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES).

20kVA급 Prototype UPFC의 전력조류제어와 모선전압보상 (the power flow control and voltage compensation by 20kVA prototype UPFC)

  • 전진홍;김지원;전영환;김학만;국경수;오태규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2001
  • FACTS technology is developed into the sophisticated system technology which combines conventional power system technology with power electronics, micro-process control, and information technology. Its objectives are achieving enhancement of the power system flexibility and maximum utilization of the power transfer capability through improvements of the system reliability, controllability, and efficiency [1]. As a series and shunt compensator, UPFC consists of two inverters with common dc link capacitor bank. It controls the magnitude of shunt bus voltage and real and reactive power flow of transmission line[2]. In this paper, we present the design, implementation and test results of developed 20kVA level prototype UPFC. It is applied to power system simulator and controls the real and reactive power flow and shunt bus voltage magnitude.

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Rectenna의 형태와 방향변화에 따른 변환효율 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Conversion Efficiency of Rectenna for Microwave Wireless Power Transmission System)

  • 윤동기;박양하김관호이영철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analyzed Microwave-DC conversion efficiency for the rectennas and it's position change. Rectenna consist of a two major parts, receiveing antenna and rectifying circuits. We made two types of 2.45C rectennas which the dipole and the patch antenna. Rectifying circuit is a GaAs-schottky diode with a large forward current and reverse breakdown voltage. The results of RF-DC conversion efficiency for two rectennas, patch type has 75.6% efficiency with 400$\Omega$ load resistor and dipole type has 69.75% efficiency with 360$\Omega$ load resistor. When the rectennas has optimal load resistor, Rectenna efficiency shows of $\pm10%$ at $70^{\circ}$~$110^{\circ}$ position.

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Microstrip Patch 형 Rectenna의 변환효율 분석에 관한 연구 (A study on the RF-DC Conversion Efficiency of Microstrip Patch Rectenna)

  • 박양하;윤동기;김관호;이영철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2177-2179
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    • 2000
  • We designed and manufactured micros trip patch antenna mainly used in the Rectenna and then analysed RF-DC conversion efficiency of wireless power transmission system. We analyse conversion efficiency of load, direction of linear and dual polization rectenna. We found that the maximum efficiency would be about 70% of load and direction in patch type. In conclusion, we found that total conversion efficiency is 64%$\sim$71% in patch Rectenna.

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저주파 Electric Field Sensing Antenna를 이용한 새로운 탐사 및 계측에 관한 연구 (A Study on New Geoelectric Survey and Instrumentation Using Low Frequency Electric Field Sensing Antenna)

  • 배명수;여영호;손수국
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied a new geoelectric survey and instrunmentation using Low Frequency Electric Field .sensing Antenna. “Low Frequency Electric Field Sensing” is a technology in new method of survey to use array type antenna, the power of operation in antenna is using AC or DC pulse instead of DC current. The architecture of system embodied transceiver system using a microprocessor(PIC) of Microcllip Technology Inc. An array antenna design and il control transmission of antenna to use CDMA in this system. It is using array type antenna for the earth、earth's crust to survey explain from theory and experience.

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Half-Bridge 직렬 공진형 인버터를 단위인버터로 한 시분할방식 고주파 인버터의 특성해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics Analysis of Time Sharing Type High Frequency Inverter Consisting of Three Unit Half-Bridge Serial Resonant Inverter)

  • 조규판;원재선;서철식;배영호;김동희;노채균
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 고주파 유도가열용 전원에 사용되는 Half-Bridge 직렬 공진형 인버터를 단위인버터로 한 고주파 인버터 회로를 제시하였다. 제안한 인버터의 구동신호 제어기법으로는 아날로그와 디지털 통신에서 신호전송용으로 널리 사용되는 TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) 방식을 응용한 시분할 구동법을 사용하였다. 회로의 해석은 정규화 파라메타를 도입하여 범용성 있게 기술하였고, 인버터 특성은 스위칭 주파수와 제 파라메타에 따라 특성평가를 행하였다. 또한, 이론해석에서 얻은 특성값을 기초로 한 회로 설계 기법의 일 예도 제시하였다. 범용 시뮬레이션 툴인 Pspice를 통해 이론해석의 타당성을 검증하였으며, 향후 유도가열 응용, DC-DC 컨버터 등의 전원 시스템에 응용 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

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Design and Implementation of a Universal System Control Strategy Applicable to VSC-HVDC Systems

  • Zhao, Yue;Shi, Li-bao;Ni, Yi-xin;Xu, Zheng;Yao, Liang-zhong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a universal system control strategy for voltage source converter (VSC) based high voltage direct current (HVDC) systems. The framework of the designed control strategy consists of five layer structures considering the topology and control characteristics of the VSC-HVDC system. The control commands sent from the topmost layer can be transmitted to the next layer based on the existing communication system. When the commands are sent to each substation, the following transmission of commands between the four lower layers are realized using the internal communication system while ignoring the communication delay. This hierarchical control strategy can be easily applied to any VSC-HVDC system with any topology. Furthermore, an integrated controller for each converter is designed and implemented considering all of the possible operating states. The modular-designed integrated controller makes it quite easy to extend its operating states if necessary, and it is available for any kind of VSC. A detailed model of a VSC-HVDC system containing a DC hub is built in the PSCAD/EMTDC environment. Simulation results based on three operating conditions (the start-up process, the voltage margin control method and the master-slave control method) demonstrate the flexibility and validity of the proposed control strategy.

Class E Power Amplifiers using High-Q Inductors for Loosely Coupled Wireless Power Transfer System

  • Yang, Jong-Ryul;Kim, Jinwook;Park, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2014
  • A highly efficient class E power amplifier is demonstrated for application to wireless power transfer system. The amplifier is designed with an L-type matching at the output for harmonic rejection and output matching. The power loss and the effect of each component in the amplifier with the matching circuit are analyzed with the current ratio transmitted to the output load. Inductors with a quality factor of more than 120 are used in a dc feed and the matching circuit to improve transmission efficiency. The single-ended amplifier with 20 V supply voltage shows 7.7 W output power and 90.8% power added efficiency at 6.78 MHz. The wireless power transfer (WPT) system with the amplifier shows 5.4 W transmitted power and 82.3% overall efficiency. The analysis and measurements show that high-Q inductors are required for the amplifier design to realize highly efficient WPT system.

Evaluation of 1.3-㎛ Wavelength VCSELs Grown by Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition for 10 Gb/s Fiber Transmission

  • Park, Chanwook;Lee, Seoung Hun;Jung, Hae Won;An, Shinmo;Lee, El-Hang;Yoo, Byueng-Su;Roh, Jay;Kim, Kyong Hon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2012
  • We have evaluated a 1.3 ${\mu}m$ vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL), whose bottom mirror and central active layer were grown by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) and whose top mirror was covered with a dielectric coating, for 10 Gb/s data transmission over single-mode fibers (SMFs). Successful demonstration of error-free transmission of the directly modulated VCSEL signals at data rate of 10 Gb/s over a 10 km-long SMF was achieved for operating temperatures from $20^{\circ}C$ to $60^{\circ}C$ up to bit-error-rate (BER) of $10^{-12}$. The DC bias current and modulation currents are only 7 mA and 6 mA, respectively. The results indicate that the VCSEL is a good low-power consuming optical signal source for 10 GBASE Ethernet applications under controlled environments.

반도체 스위치를 이용한 양방향 고압 펄스 발생기 (Bi-polar High-voltage Pulse Generator Using Semiconductor switches)

  • 김종현;류명효;정인화;;김종수;임근희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 2003
  • A semiconductor switch-based fast hi-polar high voltage pulse generator is proposed in this paper The proposed pulse system is made of a thyristor based-rectifier, DC link capacitor, a push-pull resonant inverter, a high voltage transformer. secondary capacitor, a high voltage IGBT & diode stacks, and a variable capacitor. The proposed system makes hi-polar high voltage sinusoidal waveform using resonance between leakage inductance of the transformer and secondary capacitor and transfers energy to output load at maximum of the secondary capacitor voltage. Compared to previous hi-polar high voltage pulse power supply using nonlinear transmission line, the proposed pulse power system using only semiconductor switches has simple structure and gives high efficiency

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