• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC characteristic

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Commutation Characteristic Analysis of DC Motor for Circuit Parameters (회로정수를 이용한 직류전동기의 정류 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Lee, Joon-Ho;Lee, Ki-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.641-643
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    • 2000
  • Because of high torque and easiness of speed control, Direct Current(DC) motors are used long time. But, its applications are limited in circumstance and performance, since they contained brush and commutator. The commutation characteristic gives effect to life and performance of DC motor. Naturally, the commutation characteristic analysis is strongly required. In this paper, With the result of finite element analysis. The inductance is calculated each rotor position and applied to the voltage equations coupled with commutation equation. The time derivative term in the differential equation is solved in time difference method. This algorithm was applied to 2-pole shunt DC motor. We considered commutation characteristic by changing contact resistance between brush and commutator segment.

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DC Voltage-Current Characteristics of a High Temperature Superconducting Conductor (고온초전도체의 DC 전압 - 전류 특성)

  • Woo Ryu-Kyung;Li Zhu-Yong;Ma Yang-Hu;Choi Byoung-Ju;Park Kwon-Bae;Oh Il-Sung
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2006
  • A high temperature superconductor (HTS) has been developed for power applications such as power cables, fault current limiters and superconducting magnetic energy storage devices. For such applications it is required to understand the DC voltage-current characteristic of the HTS. which is important in analyzing AC loss and flux flow loss quantitatively. In this work, we have experimentally investigated influence of several factors, e.g. critical current density. degradation and AC external magnetic field, on the DC voltage-current characteristic. The measured results have been discussed in engineering application point of view.

Research of DC-DC Converter for Ocean Buoy (해상용 브이에 적합한 DC-DC 컨버터 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.839-844
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the performance of DC-DC converters for buoy such as buck, boost, and buck-boost. The operating characteristic and charging efficiency with battery, which has a considerable properties about converters with PV(photovoltaic) system, is analyzed in this paper. It is performed by using the MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker) algorithm The basic equations of switching operation for converter are described, and the equations are analyzed with according to switch state. Whereas this analysis is directed toward the selection of converter for buoy, it also provides the insight into the behaviour of converter and performance of the proposed algorithm Finally, the suitable DC-DC converter is proposed for buoy, and the characteristic experiment is performed with the buck converter.

A Characteristic Analysis of ZVS-Half Bridge type DC-DC Converter with the Capacity Variation of Source division Capacitor (전원분할 커패시터 용량변화에 따른 ZVS-HB형 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성 해석)

  • 오경섭;남승식;김동희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2001
  • This paper propose ZVS-HB type resonant DC/DC converter have earth different output characteristics using division ratio, not only a source division function but a resonant function and soft switching technique(ZVS, ZCS) instead of conventional source division capacitor. Circuit analysis generally described using normalized parameters most of characteristics with division ratio of source division capacitor. Also, this paper citified a rightfulness of characteristic analysis in comparison with a theoretical values and a experimental values obtain from experiment using Power-MOSFET.

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Electrical Characteristic of Al/AIN/GaAs MIS Capacitor fabricated by Reactive Sputtering Method for the DC power (반응성 스퍼터링법으로 Al/AIN/GaAs MIS 커패시터 제조시 DC 전력에 따른 전기적 특성)

  • 권정열;이헌용;김지균;김병호;김유경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we investigated the electrical characteristics through DC power at manufacturing the MIS capacitor insulator AIN thin film based on reactive sputtering method. In case of deposition temperature 250$^{\circ}C$, pressure 5mTorr, total flow rate 8sccm(Ar:4sccm N2:4sccm), AIN thin film was deposited with changing DC power. As DC power increses, resistivity is observed a little increase. When AIN thin film is deposited at 100W, the result shows leakage current 10$\^$-8/A/$\textrm{cm}^2$ at 0.1MV/cm. Otherwise, In case of depositing at 150W and 200W, the result shows that the characteristic of leakage current is under 10$\^$-9//$\textrm{cm}^2$ at 0.1MV/cm. In C-V characteristic with DC power, deep depletion phenomenon is observed at inversion region in 100W and 150W. In 200W, that phenomenon, however, was showed to decrease. It shows that the hysterisis increases with being increasing DC power.

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Loss Calculation of a High Power DC-DC Converter Considering DC Bias Characteristic of Inductor (인덕터의 DC 바이어스 특성을 고려한 대용량 DC-DC 컨버터의 손실계산)

  • Jo, Young-Chang;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Jung, Seung-Ki;Choy, Ick;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.789-795
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to accurately predict converter losses for optimized design of a high-power DC-DC converter. The losses of switching devices and inductor among the elements of the converter take significantly greater proportion. The current ripple will be determined by the size of the inductance and this inductance value varies depending on the DC amount of inductor current. As the inductance changes according to load current, the change influences not only the inductor loss itself but also the total converter loss. In this paper, for more accurate design of a bi-directional DC-DC converter for 30kW-class energy storage system, more accurate computational model is proposed considering inductance variation according to the load current change. The inductance changes using variable magnetic cores are verified and converter efficiency is tested through simulations and experiments.

Analysis and Design of DC-link Voltage Controller in Shunt Active Power Filter

  • Wang, Yu;Xie, Yun-Xiang;Liu, Xiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.763-774
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates the inherent influence of a DC-link voltage controller on both DC-link voltage control and the compensation performance of a three-phase, four-wire shunt active power filter (APF). A nonlinear variable-parameter DC-link voltage controller is proposed to satisfy both the dynamic characteristic of DC-link voltage control and steady-state compensation performance. Unlike in the conventional fixed-parameter controller, the parameters in the proposed controller vary according to the difference between the actual and the reference DC-link voltages. The design procedures for the nonlinear voltage controller with variable parameters are determined and analyzed so that the proposed voltage controller can be designed accordingly. Representative simulation and experimental results for the three-phase, four-wire, center-spilt shunt APF verify the analysis findings, as well as the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed DC-link voltage controller.

A Characteristic Analysis of Single-Power-Stage High Frequency Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Power Factor (고역률 단일 전력단 고주파 공진 AC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • 남승식;원재선;황계호;오경섭;박재욱;김동희;오승훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.372-380
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a single-power-stage high frequency resonant AC-DC converter with high power factor using ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching), and integrates a conventional converter with two stage into single stage converter. Input power factor is possible to be improved as a high power factor because inductor for power factor correction(PFC) is connected in input and converter is operated in discontinued current mode(DCM) with constant duty cycle and variable switching frequency. The conventional converter with two stage need to add a switch in order to control a power factor, but single stage converter have a advantage that system is simple and cost is down, confidence is improved, etc. This paper described a operation principle and characteristic analysis for single stage AC-DC converter with high power factor and have evaluated characteristic values by using normalized parameter. We make a experimental equipment using MOSFET as a switching device on the basis of characteristic values obtained from characteristic evaluations and we conform a rightfulness of theoretical analysis by comparing theoretical waveforms and experimental waveforms.

Bi-directional DC-DC Converter Design and Control for Fuel Cell System (연료전지 시스템용 양방향 DC-DC컨버터 설계 및 제어)

  • Kim Sung Ho;Jang Han Keun;Jang Su Jin;Won Chung Yuen;Kim yoon ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2004
  • Fuel Cell (FC) has slow response characteristic for load variation. During a load step, the inverter cannot pull more power from the fuel cell than is currently available so supplemental power must be provide by some sort of energy storage elements. In this paper, hi-directional do-dc converter for FC generation system is proposed to improve load response characteristic. The hi-directional converter interfaces the low voltage battery to the inverter dc link of FC generation system. The converter is based on a active full bridge in the primary side and on a half bridge in the secondary of a high frequency isolation transformer. The complete operating principles and simulation results in presented.

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A Characteristic Analysis of the Parallel Resonant DC-DC Converter Using ZVS (ZVS를 이용한 부하병렬 공진형 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • Hwang, Gye-Ho;Nam, Seung-Sik;Oh, Kyeong-Seob;Kang, Jin-Wook;Kim, Dong-Hee;Ro, Chae-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1026-1028
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, proposal circuit proposes that load parallel resonant DC-DC Converter consist of L and C resonant tank circuit. Also, the capacitor$(C_1,\;C2)$ connected in switch are a common using by resonance capacitor and ZVS capacitor. The analysis of proposed circuit uses normalized parameter and characteristic estimation which is needed in each step before design is generally described the proposed circuit with the characteristics of average power and average output voltage etc. Alse, we conform a rightfulness theoretical analysis by comparing a theoretical values and experimental values obtained from experiment using MOSFET as switching devices.

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