• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Power

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A Novel Prototype of Duty Cycle Controlled Soft-Switching Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter with Input DC Rail Active Quasi Resonant Snubbers Assisted by High Frequency Planar Transformer

  • Fathy, Khairy;Morimoto, Keiki;Suh, Ki-Young;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new circuit topology of active edge resonant snubbers assisted half-bridge soft switching PWM inverter type DC-DC high power converter for DC bus feeding power plants. The proposed DC-DC power converter is composed of a typical voltage source-fed half-bridge high frequency PWM inverter with a high frequency planar transformer link in addition to input DC busline side power semiconductor switching devices for PWM control scheme and parallel capacitive lossless snubbers. The operating principle of the new DC-DC converter treated here is described by using switching mode equivalent circuits, together with its unique features. All the active power switches in the half-bridge arms and input DC buslines can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutation transitions. The total turn-off switching losses of the power switches can be significantly reduced. As a result, a high switching frequency IGBTs can be actually selected in the frequency range of 60 kHz under the principle of soft switching. The performance evaluations of the experimental setup are illustrated practically. The effectiveness of this new converter topology is proved for such low voltage and large current DC-DC power supplies as DC bus feeding from a practical point of view.

Feasibility Study of Tapped Inductor Filter Assisted Soft-Switching PWM DC-DC Power Converter

  • Moisseev S.;Sato S;Hamada S;Wakaoka M
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel high frequency transformer linked full-bridge type soft-switching phase-shift PWM control scheme DC-DC power converter, which can be used as power conditioner fur small-scale fuel cell power generation system. Using full-bridge soft-switching DC-DC converter topology makes possible to use low voltage high performance MOSFETs to achieve high efficiency of the power conditioner. A tapped inductor filter is implemented in the proposed soft-switching converter topology to achieve soft-switching PWM constant high frequency operation for a wide load variation range. to minimize circulating and idling currents without using additional resonant circuit and auxiliary power switching devices. The practical effectiveness of the proposed soft-switching DC-DC converter is verified in laboratory level experiment with 1 kW 100kHz breadboard setup using power MOSFETs. Actual efficiency of 94-96$\%$ is obtained for the wide load range

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DC Power Supply Driving Discharge Lamp Using PWM DC-DC Converter of Single- Phase Shift Soft Switching (위상 천이 소프트 스위칭 PWM DC-DC 컨버터를 이용한 방전등 구동용 직류 전원장치)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Jung, Sang-Hwa;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Suh, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2005
  • Generally, high frequency switching DC-DC converter that DC power supply for discharge lamp drive to generate ultraviolet rays(UV) is acted by hard switching mode is used. Therefore in this paper, wish to mix first existent first-side status phase shift PWM DC-DC converter and posing secondary-side status phase shift PWM DC-DC converter by high frequency link DC-DC converter that use soft switching circuit technology and develop DC power supply for discharge lamp drive. DC power supply driving Discharge lamp proposed describe validity through simulation and an experiment.

Modular Line-connected Photovoltaic PCS (모듈형 계통연계 태양광 PCS)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woo;Kwon, Jung-Min;Kim, Eung-Ho;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the modular line-connected photovoltaic PCS (photovoltaic power conditioning system) is proposed. A step-up DC-DC converter using a active-clamp circuit and a dual series-resonant rectifier is proposed to achieve a high efficiency and a high input-output voltage ratio efficiently. An IncCond (incremental conductance) MPPT (maximum power point tracking) algorithm that improves MPPT characteristic is used. The PV module current is estimated without using a DC current sensor. By control a inverter using a linearized output current controller, a unity power factor is achieved. All algorithms and controllers are implemented on a single-chip microcontroller and the superiority of the proposed DC-DC converter and controllers is proved by experiments.

High Power Factor 3-Phase AC-DC Converter without LC Filter (LC필터가 없는 고역율 3상 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Nam, Jing-Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.1894-1898
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    • 2007
  • Conventional 3-phase AC-DC converter is frequently in the industrial world. In this paper, the high power factor 3-phase AC-DC converter which can reduce its weight and volume is proposed. The high power factor 3-phase AC-DC converter without LC filter can realize light weight and low-cost. In spite of elimination of LC filter, the performance of the high power 3-phase AC-DC converter is almost the same as conventional 3-phase AC-DC converter. Finally, this result can be expected to be applied to aviation and the space industry with high power density and high power factor.

A Study on Power Flow Calculation Algorithm for DC System Analysis (직류시스템 해석을 위한 조류계산 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Hong-Joo;Cho, Jin-Tae;Cho, Yoon-Sung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.738-741
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    • 2018
  • As DC power and DC load increase, unnecessary conversion process occurs in existing system. Due to these problems, interest in DC distribution systems has increased recently. As the importance of DC distribution system becomes higher, it is necessary to analyze the DC current. In this paper, we briefly describe the control method of the converter and describe the DC power flow calculation method. finally, we compared the simulation results of MATLAB and ETAP.

Development of Power Supply for Small Anti-air Tracking Radar (소형 대공 추적레이다용 전원공급기 개발)

  • Kim, Hongrak;Kim, Younjin;Lee, Wonyoung;Woo, Seonkeol;Kim, Gwanghee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2022
  • The power supply for the anti-aircraft radar homing sensor should allow the system to receive power quickly and stably without the influence of noise. For this purpose, DC-DC converters are widely used for reliable power conversion. Also, switching of DC-DC converters Frequency noise should not cause false alarms and ghosts that may affect the detection and tracking performance of the system, and it should have a check function that can monitor power in real time while the homing sensor is operating. In order to apply to anti-aircraft radar homing sensor, we developed a multi-output switching power supply with maximum output 𐩒𐩒𐩒 W, efficiency 80% or more (@100% load), output power by receiving 28VDC input, and power supply to achieve more than 80% efficiency. A DC-DC converter was applied to this large output, and the multi-output flyback method was applied to the rest of the low-power output.

A Novel Quasi-Resonant Snubber-Assisted ZCS-PWM DC-DC Converter with High Frequency Link

  • Fathy, Khairy;Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel type of auxiliary switched capacitor assisted edge resonant soft switching PWM resonant DC-DC converter with two simple auxiliary commutation lossless inductor snubbers is presented. The operation principle of this converter is described using the switching mode equivalent circuits. This newly developed multi resonant DC-DC converter can regulate its DC output AC power under a principle of constant frequency edge-resonant soft switching commutation by an asymmetrical PWM duty cycle control scheme. The high frequency power regulation and actual power characteristics of the proposed soft switching PWM resonant DC-DC converter are evaluated and discussed. The operating performances of the newly proposed soft switching inverter are represented based on simulation results from an applications point of view.

A Study on the Hybrid Arc Extinguishing Mechanism of the DC Circuit Breaker (DC 차단기의 하이브리드 아크 소호 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2015
  • Digital load is increasing suddenly for various reasons, such as easy control and management. Accordingly, a consumption pattern of load is becoming DC. However, the power supply is supplied by AC power. The load power supply substantially needs DC power. AC power has to be converted to DC power. Renewable energy sources like solar, wind and fuel cells are DC power generation, but the transfer needs to through by AC power, thus DC power has to be converted to AC power. Resultantly, a multi-stage conversion loss is constantly increasing. The power distribution system of DC-based is required for effective use of these energy sources. This requires a DC load, as well as is necessary to develop DC breaker. This study is expect for system and equipment for reliable DC power distribution through the study of the arc extinguish technology for direct current a hybrid arc extinguishing technology with permanent magnets technology.

A New Multi Level High Gain Boost DC-DC Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range and Reduced Stress Voltage Capability (넓은 입력 전압 범위와 감소된 스트레스 전압 기능성을 갖는 새로운 승압형 멀티레벨 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Anvar, Ibadullaev;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • The use of high-gain-voltage step-up converters for distributed power generation systems is being popularized because of the need for new energy generation and power conversion technologies. In this study, a new constructed high-gain-boost DC-DC converter was proposed to coordinate low voltage output DC sources, such as PV or fuel cell systems, with high DC bus (380 V) lines. Compared with traditional boost DC-DC converters, the proposed converter can create higher gain and has wider input voltage range and lower voltage stress for power semiconductors and passive elements. Moreover, the proposed topology produces multilevel DC voltage output, which is the main advantage of the proposed topology. Steady-state analysis in continuous conduction mode of the proposed converter is discussed in detail. The practicability of the proposed DC-DC converter is presented by experimental results with a 300 W prototype converter.