• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Motor Drive System

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A New Current Control Algorithm for Torque Ripple Reduction of BLDC Motors (BLDC 전동기의 토크리플 저감을 위한 새로운 전류제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Sung;Ahn Sung-Chan;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2001
  • The BLDCM (Brushless DC Motor) characterized by linear torque to current, and speed to voltage has low acoustic noise, and fast dynamic response. Moreover, it has high power density with high proportion of torque to inertia in spite of small size drive. But, it produce torque ripple due to the motor inductance components in stator windings and back-EMF, when armature current is commutated. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the BLDCM to a precision servo drive system. In this paper is proposed to a new current control algorithm with using fourier series coefficients can minimize torque ripple due to the phase current commutation of BLDCM. Simulation and Experimental results prove the effectiveness the proposed algorithm through comparison with the conventional used unipolar PWM method.

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SR Drive System for LSEV (LSEV용 SRM 구동시스템)

  • Hwang Hyung-Jin;Park Han-Woong;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2004
  • The switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system provides a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. SRM has the possibility of maintaining full power over a wide speed range. So, many attempts are being done from home appliances to industrial machinery and tools. Especially, a traction drive of an SRM is one of a good application for it's DC-series characteristic. However, because of the switching mechanism it has some disadvantage of noise and vibration. It is difficult to adopt to an appliance demanding silency. A noise simulation and design of 6/4 and 12/8 SRM was done in order to compare each other.

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Classical Controller Design of Direct Drive Servo Valve Using Analytical Bode Method (해석적 Bode 방법에 의한 직접구동형서보밸브의 고전적 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, S.R.;Choi, H.Y.;Moon, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2001
  • Direct drive servovalve(DDV) is a kind of one-stage valve since the rotary motion of DC motor is directly transferred to the linear motion of valve spool through the link. Since the structure of DDV is simple, it is less expensive, more reliable and offers reduced internal leakage and reduced sensitivity to fluid contamination. However, the flow force effect on the spool motion is significant such that it induces large steady-state error in a step response. If the proportional control gain is increased to reduce the steady-state error, the system becomes unstable. In order to satisfy the system design requirements, the classical controller is designed using the analytical Bode method.

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Lead-Lag Controller Design of Direct Drive Servo Valve Using Complex Method (컴플렉스법에 의한 직접구동형서보밸브의 진상-지상 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1590-1595
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    • 2003
  • Direct drive servovalve(DDV) is a kind of one-stage valve since the rotary motion of DC motor is directly transferred to the linear motion of valve spool through the link. Since the structure of DDV is simple, it is less expensive, more reliable and offers reduced internal leakage and reduced sensitivity to fluid contamination. However, the flow force effect on the spool motion is significant such that it induces large steady-state error in a step response. If the proportional control gain is increased to reduce the steady-state error, the system becomes unstable. In order to satisfy the system design requirements, the lead-lag controller is designed using the complex method that is one kind of constrained direct search method.

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SR Drive System for LSEV (LSEV용 SR Drive System)

  • Song Hyun-Soo;Ahn Jin-Woo;An Young-Ju;Park Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2003
  • SRM(switched reluctance motor) provides a excellent adjustable speed and torque characteristics. SRM has the possibility of maintaining full power over a wide speed range. So, many attempts are being done from home appliances to industrial applications. Especially, a traction drive of an SRM is one of a good application for it's DC-series characteristic. However, because of the switching mechanism and reluctance torque, it has some disadvantage Of noise and Vibration. It is difficult to adopt to an appliance demanding silency. A performance and noise tests with 6/4 and 12/8 SRM were done to compare the characteristics.

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Lead-Lag Controller Design of Direct Drive Servo Valve Using Complex Method (컴플렉스법에 의한 직접구동형서보밸브의 진상-지상 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1719-1726
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    • 2004
  • Direct drive servovalve(DDV) is a kind of one-stage valve because the main spool valve is directly driven by the DC motor. Since the structure of DDV is simple, it is less expensive, more reliable and offers reduced internal leakage and reduced sensitivity to fluid contamination. However, the flow force effect on the spool motion is significant such that it induces large steady-state error in a step response. If the proportional control gain is increased to reduce the steady-state error, the system becomes unstable. In order to satisfy the system design requirements, the lead-lag controller is designed using the complex method that is one kind of constrained direct search method.

Classical Controller Design of Direct Drive Servo Valve Using Analytical Bode Method (해석적 Bode 방법에 의한 직접구동형서보밸브의 고전적 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae;Choe, Hyeon-Yeong;Mun, Ui-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.754-763
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    • 2002
  • Direct drive servovalve(DDV) is a kind of one-stage valve since the rotary motion of DC motor is directly transferred to the linear motion of valve spool through the link. Since the structure of DDV is simple, it is less expensive, more reliable and offers reduced internal leakage and reduced sensitivity to fluid contamination. However, the flow force effect on the spool motion is significant such that it induces large steady-state error in a step response. If the proportional control gain is increased to reduce the steady-state error, the system becomes unstable. In order to satisfy the system design requirements, the classical controller is designed using the analytical Bode method.

DEVELOPMENT OF AC SERVO MOTOR CONTROLLER FOR INDUSTRIAL ROBOT AND CNC MACHINE SYSTEM (산업용 ROBOT와 공작기계를 위한 AC SERVO MOTOR 제어기 개발)

  • Lim, Sang-Gwon;Lee, Jin-Won;Moon, Yong-Ky;Jeon, Dong-Lyeol;Jin, Sang-Hyun;Oh, In-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Il;Kim, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1211-1214
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    • 1992
  • AC servo motor drives, Fara DS series, proposed in this paper can be effectively used in robots, CNC machine tools, and FA system with AC servo motors as actuators. The inverter of the AC servo drive consists of IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) which have high switching frequency. Noises and vibrations generated in variable speed control of AC servo motors can be greatly reduced due to their high switching frequencies. In the developed servo drive, maximum torque is always generated in the whole speed range by compensating phase shift, which results from the nonlinearies of the AC servo motor during abrupt acceleration and deceleration. Abundant protection functions are provided to prevent abnormal state of the servo motor, and furthermore diverse user options are considered provided for the effective application. The proposed AC servo motor drive is designed to minimize velocity variation with respect to external load, supply voltage, environmental temperature, and humidity, so can be widely used in the fields of factory automation including robots and CNC msachine tools.

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Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM for Electric Vehicle Drive (전기자동차 구동을 위한 IPMSM의 최대 토크제어)

  • 이홍균;이정철;정동화
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2003
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. The paper is proposed maximum torque control of IPMSM for electric vehicle drive. The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current ${^i}_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system for electric vehicle drive, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.

Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of Electromechanical System in Machine Tools (1$^{st}$ Report) - Gain Tuning of PI Speed Controller - (공장기계 시스템의 모델링과 동적특성 분석 (제1보) - PI 속도 제어기의 제어이득 설정 -)

  • Park, Yong-Hwan;Moon, Hee-Sung;Choe, Song-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 1999
  • In the feed drive systems or the spindle systems of machine tools that consist of many mechanical components, a torsional vibration is often generated because of its elastic elements in torque transmission-Generally, the accuracy of motion control system is strongly influenced by the dynamic behavior of coupled transmission components Especially, a torsional vibration caused by the elasticity of mechanical elements might deteriorate the quick movement of system and lead to shorten the life time of the mechanical transmission elements. So, it is necessary to analyze the electromechanical system mathematically to optimize the dynamic characteristics of the feed m1d spindle system. In this paper, based on the DC motor model, a model of electro-drive system with motor has been developed and an optimal criterion for tuning the gain of speed controller is discussed. The frequency bandwidth of the system and the damping ratio in time domain are optimal design specifications for the gain adjustment speed controller. The gains of PI speed controller are then derived from the bandwidth and damping ratio, and those relationships have been classified.

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