• Title/Summary/Keyword: DB(DataBase)

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GEDA: New Knowledge Base of Gene Expression in Drug Addiction

  • Suh, Young-Ju;Yang, Moon-Hee;Yoon, Suk-Joon;Park, Jong-Hoon
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2006
  • Abuse of drugs can elicit compulsive drug seeking behaviors upon repeated administration, and ultimately leads to the phenomenon of addiction. We developed a procedure for the standardization of microarray gene expression data of rat brain in drug addiction and stored them in a single integrated database system, focusing on more effective data processing and interpretation. Another characteristic of the present database is that it has a systematic flexibility for statistical analysis and linking with other databases. Basically, we adopt an intelligent SQL querying system, as the foundation of our DB, in order to set up an interactive module which can automatically read the raw gene expression data in the standardized format. We maximize the usability of this DB, helping users study significant gene expression and identify biological function of the genes through integrated up-to-date gene information such as GO annotation and metabolic pathway. For collecting the latest information of selected gene from the database, we also set up the local BLAST search engine and non-redundant sequence database updated by NCBI server on a daily basis. We find that the present database is a useful query interface and data-mining tool, specifically for finding out the genes related to drug addiction. We apply this system to the identification and characterization of methamphetamine-induced genes' behavior in rat brain.

Study of Improvement of Search Range Compression Method of VP-tree for Video Indexes (영상 색인용 VP-tree의 검색 범위 압축법의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gil-Yang;Lee, Samuel Sang-Kon;Hwang, Jea-Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2012
  • In multimedia database, a multidimensional space-based indexing has been used to increase search efficiency. However, this method is inefficient in terms of ubiquity because it uses Euclidean distance as a scale of distance calculation. On the contrary, a metric space-based indexing method, in which metric axiom is prerequisite is widely available because a metric scale other than Euclidean distance could be used. This paper is attempted to propose a way of improving VP-tree, one of the metric space indexing methods. The VP-tree calculates the distance with an object which is ultimately linked to the a leaf node depending on the node fit for the search range from a root node and examines if it is appropriate with the search range. Because search speed decreases as the number of distance calculations at the leaf node increases, however, this paper has proposed a method which uses the latest interface on query object as the base point of trigonometric inequality for improvement after focusing on the trigonometric inequality-based range compression method in a leaf node. This improvement method would be able to narrow the search range and reduce the number of distance calculations. According to a system performance test using 10,000 video data, the new method reduced search time for similar videos by 5-12%, compared to a conventional method.

A Study on the Development of Field Management System for Underground utility using Self-levelling marker and DGPS. (자동수평마커와 DGPS를 이용한 지하시설물의 현장관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Seup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 2009
  • Recently it is being increased rapidly to install magnetic marker and RFID tag on the underground utility lines before backfilling to ensure effective it's management. However, due to changes an attitude and damages of sensors. By pressure and vibration during soil compacting, detecting rate is significantly reduced as well as it allows to use only one line of various pipes since it has an unique frequency. Also it is required too long time to reach to target point with an non-accurate navigational GPS receiver and hard to update existing data base with a manual input of new data in the field. To improve these problems, the researcher developed the field management system that apply with ball typed self-levelling marker which is free from the changes of attitude for sensors during compaction as well as has various radio frequency applicable to many kind of pipes and ensure fast positioning to target point using an incorporated system with PDA based DGPS receiver which allows loading a field GIS software and RFID detector. Further, it provides with viewing all of RFID data on the DGPS receiver screen directly and also input new data to existing data base in the field automatically.

A Research on how to turn informationization Database of construction materials to practical use (건설 자재정보 DataBase의 실용화 방안 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Yong;Han, Chung-Han;Lee, Hwa-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 2007
  • Information of construction material is served through internet to user but it is poor to use information of construction material because of lack of information which is accumulated and insufficience of standardization. So informationization of civil materials are closely connected with works and then it is promoted to be used through works like design, construction etc. Informationization for management of information of construction material which reflects questionnaires about opinion of workers presents promotion by stage considering first, continuous renewal of information of construction material and increase in quantity, second classification system and standardization of terms in order to share and connect information of construction material third, developing inquiry method of material information needed in construction stage fourth, connecting material information DB and application through design and construction.

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Design of Data Processing Model for Efficient Retrieval and Management of Science and Technology Information (효율적인 정보검색 및 관리를 위한 학술정보가공모델 연구)

  • Lee Seok-Hyoyng;Kang N.G.;Kim H.G.;Yoon H.J.;Han S.G.;Yoon H.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2005
  • It constructs a database generally and service it does, to use a commercial business DBMS that manages information and to use a retrieval system that supports a search, it adopts the gearing method of the DBMS and information retrieval system. But like this method is inconvenient must operate the DBMS and information retrieval system with duplication to be, there is a weak point where the data management and processing become accomplished with duplication. It presents the DB construction and information search and the management model of the KRISTAL-2002 information retrieval and management system base for the scientific and technical information data management and processing from the dissertation which it sees.

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A study on the improving and constructing the content for the Sijo database in the Period of Modern Enlightenment (계몽기·근대시조 DB의 개선 및 콘텐츠화 방안 연구)

  • Chang, Chung-Soo
    • Sijohaknonchong
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    • v.44
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    • pp.105-138
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    • 2016
  • Recently with the research function, "XML Digital collection of Sijo Texts in the Period of Modern Enlightenment" DB data is being provided through the Korean Research Memory (http://www.krm.or.kr) and the foundation for the constructing the contents of Sijo Texts in the Period of Modern Enlightenment has been laid. In this paper, by reviewing the characteristics and problems of Digital collection of Sijo Texts in the Period of Modern Enlightenment and searching for the improvement, I tried to find a way to make it into the content. This database has the primary meaning in the integrating and glancing at the vast amounts of Sijo in the Period of Modern Enlightenment to reaching 12,500 pieces. In addition, it is the first Sijo data base which is provide the variety of search features according to literature, name of poet, title of work, original text, per period, and etc. However, this database has the limits to verifying the overall aspects of the Sijo in the Period of Modern Enlightenment. The title and original text, which is written in the archaic word or Chinese character, could not be searched, because the standard type text of modern language is not formatted. And also the works and the individual Sijo works released after 1945 were missing in the database. It is inconvenient to extract the datum according to the poet, because poets are marked in the various ways such as one's real name, nom de plume and etc. To solve this kind of problems and improve the utilization of the database, I proposed the providing the standard type text of modern language, giving the index terms about content, providing the information on the work format and etc. Furthermore, if the Sijo database in the Period of Modern Enlightenment which is prepared the character of the Sijo Culture Information System could be built, it could be connected with the academic, educational contents. For the specific plan, I suggested as follow, - learning support materials for the Modern history and the national territory recognition on the Modern Age - source materials for studying indigenous animals and plants characters creating the commercial characters - applicability as the Sijo learning tool such as Sijo Game.

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A Study on Database System for Deep-sea Mineral Exploration (심해저 광물자원 탐사자료의 데이터베이스 구축연구)

  • Park, Chan Young;Ko, Young Tak;Moon, Jai Woon;Kim, Hyun Sub;Ahn, Hong Il
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 1998
  • In order to utilize the data obtained during the deep-sea resources exploration program, the analysis of data structure and database were conducted to develop an appropriate data operating system called Deep-sea Database System. The Relation Data Base Management System, RDBMS, was chosen as a data managing system and the MS Access$^{TM}$ as a DB engine, and the MapInfo$^{TM}$ software as GIS tools. Problems in networking and security were detected and solved during the operation test. Accordingly, development of standardized operative procedure was proposed in obtaining raw data. This proposal will also be reflected in the subsequent phase of the deep-sea program. The Deep-sea Database System could be applied to the selection of potential mining sites and the estimation of economical efficiency over th KODOS (Korea Deep Ocean Study) region. It is also expected that this system might improve the efficiency of detail survey and help in the relinquishment process as a fulfillment of the obligation as a pioneer investor.

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Target Classification for Multi-Function Radar Using Kinematics Features (운동학적 특징을 이용한 다기능 레이다 표적 분류)

  • Song, Junho;Yang, Eunjung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.404-413
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    • 2015
  • The target classification for ballistic target(BT) is one of the most critical issues of ballistic defence mode(BDM) in multi-function radar(MFR). Radar responds to the target according to the result of classifying BT and air breathing target(ABT) on BDM. Since the efficiency and accuracy of the classification is closely related to the capacity of the response to the ballistic missile offense, effective and accurate classification scheme is necessary. Generally, JEM(Jet Engine Modulation), HRR(High Range Resolution) and ISAR(Inverse Synthetic Array Radar) image are used for a target classification, which require specific radar waveform, data base and algorithms. In this paper, the classification method that is applicable to a MFR system in a real environment without specific waveform is proposed. The proposed classifier adopts kinematic data as a feature vector to save radar resources at the radar time and hardware point of view and is implemented by fuzzy logic of which simple implementation makes it possible to apply to the real environment. The performance of the proposed method is verified through measured data of the aircraft and simulated data of the ballistic missile.

Landuse Information System Construction and Landuse Pattern (토지이용정보체계구축 및 토지이용유형화에 관한 연구)

  • 이근상;임승현;조기성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • Landuse information is base data being applied as common database in the process of executing urban project service and is very available. But, the progress of business on landuse information building is deficient yet. In this study, we'd like to deal with landuse information projet that is the base of urban project, many landuse information building and the method of extraction of efficient second-information. Also, we built system to apply actively landuse information for urban projectors. And, we'd like to present the model on urban landuse classification system that wouldn't be standard yet by studying the method of urban landuse pattern using landuse in-formation being built. Also, we can evaluate if the model of urban landuse pattern comes up to present landuse. We can expect it is a base data by extracting unsuitable area from present landuse efficiently when we construct landuse project.

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Integrated Authentication and Key Management Method among Heterogeneous Wireless Mobile Networks (이기종 무선 이동망간 통합 인증 및 키관리 기법)

  • Park Hyung-Soo;Lee Hyung-Woo;Lee Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.7 s.349
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2006
  • The new communication paradigm is rapidly shifted from wireless mobile networks to an All-IP(Internet Protocol) network, led by service industry leaders and communication manufacturers. In this paradigm, providing authentication and session keys of a subscriber becomes one of the critical tasks because of IP open accessibility among heterogeneous networks. In this paper, we introduce authentication process procedure of heterogeneous wireless mobile networks and develop so-called IMAS(Integrated Mobile Authentication Server) which can securely inter-work among all mobile networks and support the legacy networks with backward compatibility. Especially, in designing IMAS, mobile authentication inter-working mechanism, key management technique, and other issues to be overcome are presented. We analyze and evaluate the performance of authentication algorithm which creates session key. A simulation environment of IMAS is established, and a performance(TPS; Transaction Per Second) result is analyzed and evaluated. It turned out that IMAS works among heterogeneous wireless mobile networks without compensating efficiency and functionalities of the legacy networks and decrease the entropy of data redundancy and data inconsistency among networks because of the integrity of the distributed Data Base(DB).