• Title/Summary/Keyword: D-band

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A Feedforward High Power Amplifier with Loops that can Reduce RX Band Noise as well as Intermodulation Distortion Signals (수신 대력 잡음과 혼변조 왜곡 신호 제거 루프를 갖는 Feedforward 대전력 증폭기 설계)

    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new power amplifier is proposed for reduction of amplified RX band noise signals as well as intermodulation distortion signals using feedforward technique. This power amplifier is implemented for IMT-2000 basestation TX frequency band. Both TX band intermodulation distortion signals and RX band noise signals are reduced by controlling variable attenuator, phase shifter and error amplifier. The proposed power amplifier, which contains two loops-intermodulation distortion signals cancellation loop and RX band noise signals cancellation loop, can provide duplexer with low TX path insertion loss for various wireless communication systems due to choice of loose RX attenuation characteristic. The principle of the proposed amplifier is described graphically based on the conceptual schematic diagram. A two-tone test for power amplifier is done at 2.14GHz with frequency spacing of 5MHz, and RX band rejection test is done over RX full band of 60MHz with 1.95GHz center frequency. Experimental results represent that the cancellation performance of intermodulation distortion signals and RX band noise signals are more than 3 1dB and 21dB, respectively.

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Design and Fabrication of Ultrawideband Spinning Direction Finding Antenna for Airborne Applications (항공용 초광대역 회전 방향 탐지 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jeeheung;Ryu, Hongkyun;Park, Young-Ju;Lee, Byungnam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2018
  • Herein, an ultrawideband spinning direction finding (DF) antenna was designed and fabricated for airborne applications. The proposed antenna is designed by dividing the low-band (UHF - L band) and high-band (S - Ka band) antennas to cover the ultrawideband frequency range (UHF - Ka band). For the high-band antenna, an LPDA antenna fed offset-parabolic-reflector antenna is applied. In the low-band antenna, two LPDA antenna elements are arrayed in front of the reflector of the high-band antenna without increasing to the full antenna size. The low- and high-band gains of the fabricated antenna were measured as 8.76 dBi and 24.55 dBi on average, respectively. The antenna was fabricated with the dimensions of 437 mm in diameter and 358 mm in height. Consequently, we confirmed that the designed antenna is appropriate for the spinning DF antenna in terms of the affordable size for installing on an airplane, as well as the high gain and narrow beamwidth.

Compact Dual-band CPW-fed Slot Antenna Using Split-Ring Resonator (분할 링 공진기를 이용한 소형 이중 대역 CPW-급전 슬롯 안테나)

  • Yeo, Junho;Park, Jin-Taek;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2526-2533
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a design method for a compact dual-band coplanar waveguide-fed slot antenna using SRR(split-ring resonator) conductor is studied. The SRR conductor is loaded inside a rectangular slot of the proposed antenna for dual-band operation. When the SRR conductor is inserted into the slot, the original rectangular slot is divided into a rectangular loop region and a rectangular slot region, and frequency bands are created by the loop and slot, separately. A prototype of the proposed dual-band slot antenna operating at 2.45 GHz WLAN band and 3.40-5.35 GHz band is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a dimension of 30 mm by 30 mm. Experiment results show that the antenna has a desired impedance characteristic with a frequency band of 2.38-2.51 GHz and 3.32-5.38 GHz for a voltage standing wave < 2, and measured gain is 1.7 dBi at 2.45 GHz, and it ranges 2.4-3.2 dBi in the second band.

Design and Implementation of 2.4 ㎓ and 5 ㎓ Dual Band Antenna for Access Point of Wireless LAN (무선 LAN 엑세스 포인트용 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz 이중공진 안테나의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김창일;오종대;양운근;김성민
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present the 2.4 ㎓ and 5 ㎓ dual band antenna fur access point of WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network). The proposed antenna must have equal gains in both frequency bands to accept two services. We proposed using collinear array to compensate gain difference for two different frequency bands. Simulation results using 3D simulation program, CST MWS(Microwave Studio), for dual band antenna with collinear away show that the maximum gain is about 4.7 dBi at 2.4 ㎓, 5.2 dBi at 5.7 ㎓. We got additional gain of about 2.1 ㏈ with collinear array for 2.4 ㎓ in measurement. Measured results for the dual band antenna with collinear array show applicable performances for access point of wireless LAN.

Design of Dual Band Wireless LAN Transmitter Using DGS (DGS를 이용한 이중대역 무선 랜 송신부 설계)

  • Kang Sung-Min;Choi Jae-Hong;Koo Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.4 s.346
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2006
  • This paper has proposed a novel dual band transmitter module which can be operating either as an amplifier or as a frequency multiplier according to the input frequency. A conventional dual band transmitter consists of separate amplifiers operating at each frequency band, but the proposed dual band module operates as an amplifier for the IEEE 802.11b/g signal, and as a frequency doubler for the IEEE 802.11a signal according to input frequency and bias voltage. In this paper, we have obtained sharp stop band characteristics by using microstrip DGS(Defected Ground Structure) to suppress the fundamental frequency of the frequency doubler as well as the second harmonic of the amplifier. From measurement result, second harmonic suppression is below -59dBc in the amplifier mode, and fundamental suppression is below -35dBc in the frequency doubler mode. And the designed module has 17.8dBm output P1dB at 2.4GHz and 10.1dBm power for 5.8GHz output, and the output power in the two modes are 0.8dB and 2.8dB larger than the module with ${\lambda}g/4$ reflector, respectively.

Implementation of V-Band Filter using MCM-D Technology (MCM-D 기판 공정 기술을 이용한 V-Band Filter 구현)

  • Yoo, Chan-Sei;Song, Sang-Sub;Park, Jong-Chul;Seo, Kwang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2006
  • A band pass filter for the V-band application with unique circuit and structure was designed and implemented using 2-metals, 3-BCB layers. In the mean while the effective electrical conductivity of metal layer was extracted and its value was $4{\times}10^7S/m$. The insertion loss of band pass filter at 60 GHz was 3.0 dB and group delay was below 0.1 ns.

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Front-End Module of 18-40 GHz Ultra-Wideband Receiver for Electronic Warfare System

  • Jeon, Yuseok;Bang, Sungil
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we propose an approach for the design and satisfy the requirements of the fabrication of a small, lightweight, reliable, and stable ultra-wideband receiver for millimeter-wave bands and the contents of the approach. In this paper, we designed and fabricated a stable receiver with having low noise figure, flat gain characteristics, and low noise characteristics, suitable for millimeter-wave bands. The method uses the chip-and-wire process for the assembly and operation of a bare MMIC device. In order to compensate for the mismatch between the components used in the receiver, an amplifier, mixer, multiplier, and filter suitable for wideband frequency characteristics were designed and applied to the receiver. To improve the low frequency and narrow bandwidth of existing products, mathematical modeling of the wideband receiver was performed and based on this spurious signals generated from complex local oscillation signals were designed so as not to affect the RF path. In the ultra-wideband receiver, the gain was between 22.2 dB and 28.5 dB at Band A (input frequency, 18-26 GHz) with a flatness of approximately 6.3 dB, while the gain was between 21.9 dB and 26.0 dB at Band B (input frequency, 26-40 GHz) with a flatness of approximately 4.1 dB. The measured value of the noise figure at Band A was 7.92 dB and the maximum value of noise figure, measured at Band B was 8.58 dB. The leakage signal of the local oscillator (LO) was -97.3 dBm and -90 dBm at the 33 GHz and 44 GHz path, respectively. Measurement was made at the 15 GHz IF output of band A (LO, 33 GHz) and the suppression characteristic obtained through the measurement was approximately 30 dBc.

Development of a Two-Stage High Gain D-Band MMIC Drive Amplifier Using $0.1{\mu}m$ Metamorphic HEMT Technology ($0.1{\mu}m$ Metamorphic HEMT를 이용한 고이득 D-Band MMIC 2단 구동증폭기 개발)

  • Lee, Bok-Hyung;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2008
  • We report a high gain D-band(110 - 140 GHz) MMIC drive amplifier based on $0.1{\mu}m$ InGaAs/InAlAs/GaAs metamorphic HEMT technology. The amplifier shows an excellent $S_{21}$ gain characteristic greater than 10 dB in a millimeterwave frequency of 110 GHz, Also the amplifier has good reflection characteristics of a $S_{11}$ of -3.5 dB and a $S_{22}$ of -6.5 dB at 110 GHz, respectively The high performances of the MMIC drive amplifier is mainly attributed to the characteristics of the MHEMTs exhibiting a maximum transconductance of 760 mS/mm, a current gain cut-off frequency of 195 GHz and a maximum oscillation frequency of 391 GHz.

Design of A Dual-Band Square Waveguide Iris Polarizer (이중대역 정사각형 도파관 아이리스 편파기 설계 기법)

  • 황순미;윤소현;김영민;최종성;김도균;안병철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new design method for a square iris polarizer to be used in dual-band (Ka-band; 20.8 ~21.2 ㎓, 30.6~31 ㎓) antenna feeds. Principles of operation of a square iris polarizer, its design concepts and methods are proposed. Based on proposed methods, a Ka- band polarizer with -35 dB return loss and 0.3 dB axial ratio is designed using the commercial software HFSS.

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A Design of Dual Band LNA for RFID reader Using Tunable Matching Circuit (Tunable 매칭 회로를 적용한 RFID 리더용 Dual Band LNA 설계)

  • Oh, Jae-Wook;Lim, Tae-Seo;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a hybrid dual band LNA(Low Noise Amplifier) with a tunable matching circuit using varactor is designed for 433MHz and 912MHz RFID reader. The operating frequency is controlled by the bias voltage applied to the varactor. The measured results demonstrate that S21 parameter is 16.01dB and 10.72dB at 433MHz and 912MHz, respectively with a power consumption of 19.36mW. The S11 are -11.88dB and -3.31dB, the S22 are -11.18dB and -15.02dB at the same frequencies. The measured NF (Noise Figure) is 15.96dB and 7.21dB at 433MHz and 912MHz, respectively. The NF had poorer performance than the simulation results. The reason for this discrepancy was thought that the input matching is not performed exactly and a varactor in the input matching circuit degrades the NF characteristics.

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