• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.135-145
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• 2007

In this study, as the result of analyzing the relationship and influence between economic outcome and R&D supporting investment, the number of supporting subjects among the technological innovational areas of SMEs, it is as below. First, as the economic result of analyzing companies from the investment in R&D of technological innovational areas of minor companies, the number of supporting subjects and amount of R&D have relationship with increase of sales and export amount, employee reduction & the effect of new job creation shows positive correlation with the effect of import replacement. Second, as analyzing the influence of the investment in R&D has economic effect from of technological innovational minor companies. This is thought that the financial and R&D support increase a significant effect on economical, technical against SMEs.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.77-100
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• 2018

As the importance of R&D has recently become more important, the budget for national R&D projects has continued to grow. Along with, there is a growing awareness to use and manage R&D funds transparently. This study examines the relationship among attitude toward the behavior (ATT), subjective norm (SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC) and behavioral Intention (BI) deriving from TPB (Theory of planned Behavior). To empirically prove the hypothesis, the statistical analysis were conducted based on the response from the 2,021 RCMS users, using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. The research model variable consists of ATT, SN, PBC, BI, person type, RCMS characteristics. The results of study can be summarized as follows. First, ATT, SN, PBC have the positive effect on BI. Second, According to the type of person (Director, R&D supporter), there is no difference in ATT on BI but there is a difference in SN (or PBC) on BI. Third, The type of person have moderating effects in the relationship between ATT and BI. Finally, All RCMS characteristics have moderating effects in the relationship between ATT and BI. Some RCMS characteristics have moderating effects in the relationship between PBC and BI.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.305-323
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• 2015

Since various R&D projects about technology convergence was conducted by the government of Korea, the lack of liaisons among the projects has been accepted as serious issues related on the duplicated funding. In this article, we propose a research framework to analyze the relationship among national R&D projects about technology convergence. In detail, the projects have been sorted and categorized with the data collected from National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS) in order to analyze the current state of national R&D projects. The linkages among projects are then established using the results of analysis on national R&D projects. Finally, the relationship maps have been developed. It is expected that the result could be applied to identify the relations among projects and handle problems on the duplicated funding.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 1996년도 제10회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.27-62
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• 1996

As an exploratory attempt, this study examines the patterns of global R&D activities of industrial firms, focusing on the management of overseas R&D centers in terms of their location, primary missions, management style, organizational structure and communication and global human resource management system Based on a review of existing studies mainly undertaken in advanced countries and cases of foreign MNCs, several hypothetical relationships are postulated : 1) There appears a strong relationship between the purpose and location of R&D activities : 2) Different levels of global management and technological capability lead to different types of overseas R&D organizations : 3) The relationship between autonomy of overseas R&D organizations and their R&D performance will be moderated by organization size, development time pressure, and a need for internal efficiency : 4) Frequent communication between the headquarter and overseas R&D organizations will increase R&D performance 5) Mutual exchange of R&D professionals between the headquarter and overseas R&D organizations will be positively related with R&B performance. In addiction, this study explores the current state of global R&D activities of selective firms in Korea, based on ie-depth interviews, and analyzes the sources of problems in their global R&D management. Finally, theoretical and managerial implications of this study are discussed and future research directions are proposed.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.213-217
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• 2018

연구개발에 투자와 기업성과의 변화 간의 관계는 전략적 경영의 한 부분을 담당한다. 기업행동이론에 의하면 기업이 성과 피드백에 따라 R&D 지출을 조정한다고 가정한다. 성과 피드백을 통하여 기업은 연구역량을 변화시키거나 새로운 전략을 전개하는 것이 아니라 투자 수준을 조정하는 경향이 있다. 본 연구는 연구개발 비용의 증가는 기업성과의 감소와 관련되었다는 가설을 제기한다. 이 가설은 중소벤처기업부가 시행하는 월드클래스300프로젝트 지원사업에 참여한바 있는 중소 중견기업의 표본을 통해 검증하였다. 패널 데이터 모델을 사용하여 표준 편차로 측정한 R&D불안정성은 ROA, ROE 및 이익률로 측정한 기업성과 수준과 관련이 있는 것으로 분석되어 가설을 뒷받침한다. 인과관계에 대하여는 명확하게 정의할 수 없지만 기업성과가 낮은 기업이 R&D 투자 변동성이 높다는 것을 의미하며, 기업의 행동 이론에 의해 예상되는 성과 피드백 행태에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 다른 요인들보다 더 민감하게 반응 할 수 있다.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.1-18
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• 1999

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the factors on the performance of na-tional R&D support program. A LISREL model was employed to analyze the relationship between the factors and the performance which was measured in the technological and commercial aspect. The result of the study reveals the R&D management business administration the age and the size of the company industry domain are the factors whose relationship with the performance are sta-tistically significant.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.79-92
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• 2022

본 연구는 자원기반론 관점에서 중소벤처기업의 R&D 역량, 제조역량, 비즈니스모델 이해도가 기업 성과에 미치는 영향을 검증하였다. 특히, 제조역량과 비즈니스모델 이해도가 R&D 역량과 기업성과의 관계를 조절한다는 연구모형을 제시하고 이를 실증분석하였다. 2019년 벤처기업 정밀실태조사 데이테를 활용하여 1103개의 중소벤처기업을 분석대상으로 하였으며, 횡단분석을 통해 연구모형을 검증하였다. 연구결과 벤처기업의 R&D 역량이 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 줄 것이라는 가설은 지지되지 못했고, 제조역량과, 비즈니스 모델에 대한 이해도는 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. R&D 역량과 제조역량의 상호작용은 성과에 영향을 주지 못하는 것으로 나타난 반면, 비즈니스모델 이해도는 R&D 역량이 성과에 미치는 영향을 양의 방향으로 조절하는 것으로 분석되었다. 이를 통해, 한국 벤처기업의 R&D 역량은 조직원들의 비즈니스 모델에 대한 이해를 기반으로 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미침을 확인하였다.

• 융합경영연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.17-24
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• 2018

Purpose - Major countries in the world continue to grow up without employment by the economy opening, more investment in foreign countries and technical innovation. Nevertheless, SMEs have job creation continuously. As this result, support for SMEs that is the source of job creation has increased attention. However, previous research between SMEs and job-creating is limited to the job creation effect of comparing with large companies, and R&D investment effect including government support. Also, many research provides the different result of correlation with technology innovation and job creation. Therefore, previous research has insufficient to explain job creation by which in the technology commercialization stage and the job-specific workforce. Research design, data, and Methodology - This study investigated the impact of customized R&D support upon job creation by using questionnaires of SMEs R&D service of K-Institution from 2009 to 2013. In detail, we analyzed the relationship between the technology commercialization stage and the usefulness of customized R&D support. Also, we added the analyzed the relationship between the usefulness of customized R&D support and the job-specific workforce. Results - Research result, Job creation had a significant relation to the usefulness of customized R&D support in product design stage and mass production stage. Also, R&D worker and production worker correlated with the usefulness of customized R&D support. These results indicate the importance of hiring R&D workers and production workers at the higher technology readiness. Conclusions -Therefore, this study suggests some implications for the government's SMEs support policy and the solve employment problems such as youth unemployment.

• 중소기업연구
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.85-105
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• 2021

중소기업의 성장에 있어 R&D의 역할은 매우 크다. 본 연구는 중소기업의 경영성과에 있어서 R&D투자가 어떠한 영향을 미치는지, 이 관계를 기술혁신이 매개하는지, 마케팅 역량은 기술혁신과 경영성과의 관계를 조절하는지 검증하였다. 이를 위해 대구테크노파크가 2013년부터 매년 조사하는 기업패널조사의 자료를 사용하여 종단분석을 실시하였다. 주로 대구경북 지역에 있는 349개 기업의 데이터를 사용하였으며, 제조업의 종업원 30인에서 50인 규모가 주요한 분석대상 기업이었다. 먼저 R&D투자는 기술혁신뿐만 아니라 경영에 정적 영향을 미쳤으나, 기술혁신은 경영성과에 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기술혁신은 R&D투자와 경영성과의 관계를 매개하지 않았다. 이는 소규모 중소기업의 경우, R&D투자로 기술혁신이 설사 일어난다고 하더라도, 그 기술혁신이 곧 경영성과로 이어지지 않는다는 것을 보여준다. 또한 기술혁신과 경영성과의 관계가 마케팅역량에 의해 달라지지 않았다. 이것은 소규모 중소기업에서의 기술혁신이 경영성과로 이어지기 쉽지 않다는 것을 보여주는 것이다.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.354-378
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• 2017

Global research and development (R&D) spending has increased in recent years as the need for new technologies has grown and structural changes in the market have become evident. R&D and its transfer into the commercial sector have an important relationship. This paper analyzes the relationship between industrial R&D expenditure and how it affects technology transfer in Malaysia, Singapore and Taiwan. The research is based on the analysis of secondary data from published annual reports followed by a quantitative analysis of primary data using survey questionnaires. The research finds that the bulk of R&D expenditure was from the top ten organizations and the top five industries for each country. The findings also reveal that an organization's readiness in terms of technology and people capabilities is still weak in Malaysia and Singapore. The findings also indicate that there is a relationship between industrial R&D expenditure and the propensity of technology transfer in Taiwan.