• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cyclohexanedione

Search Result 21, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Spontaneous Formation of Revival Waves in the 1,4-Cyclohexanedione-Bromate-Ferroin Reaction

  • Huh, Do-Sung;Kim, Young-Joon;Kim, Hye-Sook;Kang, Jong-Kon;Choe, Sang-Joon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.267-270
    • /
    • 2004
  • The bromate-1,4-cyclohexanedione-ferroin oscillating reactions are uncovered to support two types of wave activities, in which spontaneous formation of circular waves has been achieved after the disappearance of initial waves. The induction period of the revival wave is typically above 10 hours and its dependence on the initial concentrations of reactants is qualitatively different from that of initial waves. In addition to their differences in propagating speed and wavelength, the initial waves and the revival patterns have different colors, suggesting that different reaction mechanisms are involved in the formation of these spatiotemporal behaviors. Our experiments further show that the addition of hydroquinone to the reacting system can significantly shorten the induction time of the revival wave, which implicates that hydroquinone is not only a product in the bromate-1,4-cyclohexanedione-ferroin oscillating reaction but also plays a critical role in the following reactions.

Photochemical Formation of 3-Methoxycyclohex-2-en-1-ones from 1,3-Cyclohexanedione and 2-Allyl-3-hydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-one in Methanol in the Presence of Quinones

  • Kim, Sung-Sik;Chang, Ji-Ae;Kim, Ae-Rhan;Mah, Yoon-Jung;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Kang, Chan
    • Journal of Photoscience
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2000
  • Irradiation of 1,3-cyclohexanedione and p-benzoquinone in methanol gave 3-methoxycyclohex-2-en-1-one. Allyl derivative of the 1,3-diketone was prepared as enol from and irradiated in methanol in the presence of p-benzoquinone to give the same type of photoproduct, i.e., 2-allyl-3-methoxycyclohex-2-en-1-one. Allyldibenzoylmethane was synthesized and irradiated with p-benzoauinone in methanol but no remarkable amount of photoproduct was obtained.

  • PDF

A Green One-Pot Protocol for Regioselective Synthesis of New Substituted 7,8-Dihydrocinnoline-5(6H)-ones

  • Khalafy, Jabbar;Rimaz, Mehdi;Ezzati, Mahnaz;Prager, Rolf H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2890-2896
    • /
    • 2012
  • A simple regioselective synthesis of cinnoline derivatives was achieved by a one-pot three component synthetic methodology. New substituted 7,8-dihydrocinnolin-5(6H)-ones are prepared via one-pot three component reaction of arylglyoxals with 1,3-cyclohexanedione and dimedone in the presence of hydrazine hydrate in moderate to good yields.

A Study on the Syntheses of Simple Analogs of Tetracycline and Flavonoid (Tetracycline과 Flavonoid의 간단한 유도체 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hakwon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.8
    • /
    • pp.549-556
    • /
    • 1996
  • This work describes studies aimed at the synthesis of simple analogs of antibiotic tetracycline(TC) and flavonoid. The synthesis of proposed analogs of tetracycline and flavonide has been accomplished from readily available compounds 9 and 15. The 1,3-cyclohexanedione derivative 9 was transformed to the benzoate derivative 12 followed by base-mediated intramolecular benzoylation to give the bicyclic TC-analog 13. The bicyclic TC-analog 25 and the flavonoid-analogs 26 and 27 have been prepared from the quinol derivative 15.

  • PDF

A Versatile and Practical Synthesis of 1, 8-Dioxo-octahydroxanthene Derivatives Catalyzed by Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) in Water (수용액에서 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 촉매에 의한 1, 8-Dioxo-octahydroxanthene 유도체의 다용도적이며 실용적인 합성)

  • Chavan, Abhijit P.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.4
    • /
    • pp.415-421
    • /
    • 2009
  • A convenient and practical synthesis of 1, 8-dioxo-octahydroxanthene derivatives using various aldehydes, 5, 5-dimethyl-1, 3-cyclohexanedione in water was successfully carried out in the presence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a catalyst. Simple work-up, clean products, high yields and water as a green solvent are the attractive features of this methodology.

Action Characteristics of EK3143 and EK3150, New Cyclohexanedione Herbicides, and Their Effects on Acetyl CoA Carboxylase Activity (신규 cyclohexanedione계 화합물 EK3143과 EK3150의 제초작용 발현특성과 Acetyl CoA Carboxylase 활성에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, J.S.;Song, J.H.;Cho, K.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.314-324
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to investigate the herbicidal action characteristics of EK3143 and EK3150, newly synthesized cyclohexanedione analogues, and their inhibitory effects on the acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity isolated from various plants. Sethoxydim, a typical cyclohexanedione herbicide, had a high herbicidal activity against only grasses with growth inhibition, leaf chlorosis and necrosis. EK3143 and EK3150 had a lower effect against grasses but a higher effect against broadleaf plants such as black nightshade and velvetleaf than sethoxydim had. Low rate application of EK3143 induced leaf bleaching(whitening), while high rate application induced the same symptoms as those of sethoxydim. EK3150 induced more significant whitening, additionally accompanying a curling of meristem part in broadleaf plants. A consistant tendency was observed between the growth inhibition against grasses and the senstivity of grass ACCase to these compounds, but not between herbicidal activities against broadleaf plants and the senstivity of dicotyledonous ACCase; i.e. EK3150, which had higher herbicidal activity against black nightshade and velvetleaf than EK3143 had in greenhouse, rather showed lower ACCase inhibition. In EK3150-treated barnyardgrass, growth inhibition occurred prior to decrease of photosynthetic pigments, in contrast to that of norflurazon and EK3140. These results suggest that EK3143 and EK3150 may have two target sites, ACCase and an unknown site on fatty acid synthesis related to growth inhibition and bleaching respectively, and their symptoms would be appeared in different degree by a differential binding affinity between two action sites.

  • PDF

Spatial Symmetry Breaking in the Revival Wave of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky Reaction Containing 1,4-Cyclohexanedione

  • Basavaraja, C.;Kim, Na-Ri;Park, Hyun-Tae;Huh, Do-Sung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.907-912
    • /
    • 2009
  • Complex breakup behavior in the revival wave has been observed in the Belousov-Zhabotinsky(BZ) reaction system containing 1,4-cyclohexanedione (1,4-CHD) in the dish divided into two compartments with a sliding window. A same reaction mixture is poured into the two compartments individually with time difference. Wave propagation exhibited different behavior in the revival wave of the reaction system. This was largely dependent on the progress time prior to the pouring into each compartment and on the gap between the times of pouring into the two compartments. The revival wave in the reaction system is induced spontaneously as a new wave train with a long time lag after the disappearance of the initially induced wave. A thoroughgoing study of the chaotic breakup of propagating chemical wave train was to be possible since the revival wave has a longer wavelength, clearer wave-train patterns, and longer duration period.

Organocatalytic Asymmetric Michael Addition of 1,3-Cyclohexanedione to Benzylidenemalonitriles

  • Suh, Chang Won;Kim, Dae Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.98-102
    • /
    • 2014
  • The organocatalytic enantioselective Michael addition reaction promoted by chiral binaphthyl-modified squaramide catalyst have been developed, allowing facile synthesis of the corresponding chiral 2-amino-4H-chromenes derivatives with excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee). The method reported represents a practical entry for the preparation of chiral 2-amino-4H-chromenes derivatives.