• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting date

Search Result 110, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Several Factors Affecting to Rooting of Stem Cuttings in Rubus buergeri Miquel (삽목시기, 삽수 채취 부위 및 마디수가 겨울딸기 지삽의 발근에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Young-Kil;Ko, Mi-Ra;Kang, Si-Young;Riu, Key-Zung
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.77-80
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to determine effects of cutting date, cutting position, and node number on rooting of Rubus buergeri Miquel. Apical, medial, and basal parts of the vines emerged in 2002 were cut on June 26, August 2, and September 4, in 2002. Vine pieces with one to four nodes taken from the medial parts of the vines were also cut on July 10. The greatest rooting (69.6%) occurred in cuttings taken on August 2. Cutting taken on June 26 had the longest roots (23.1 cm). Rooting and new shoot growth markedly decreased at September 4 cutting. The greatest rooting (55.4%) occurred in cuttings taken from medial part of the vines and followed by apical parts (45.6%), and basal parts (25.4%). The other traits were not significantly affected by cutting position. Rooting percentage and percent new shoot growth were not significantly affected by node number, but root number and root dry weight per cutting, and new shoot growth increased with node number.

Effect of Cutting Position, Media and Auxin on Rooting of Leaf Variegated Artemisia keiskeana Stem Cuttings (잎무늬종 맑은대쑥의 줄기삽목시 삽수부위, 용토 및 오옥신 처리가 발근에 미치는 영향)

  • Youn, Hee-Jung;Lee, Jong-Suk
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-32
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to determine the effects of cutting position, media, and auxin on rooting of Artemisia keiskeana cuttings. In the cutting positions, the cutting of middle and basal positions had a better growth in the both upper and lower part than the cutting of the top position. Especially, the cutting of the middle position showed the highest rooting rate, at 68.3%. In the media, peatmoss showed the latest date on the rooting initiation. Also, the growth, survival rate and rooting rate of the upper part and lower part were low. However, the cutting in vermiculate showed the fastest date on the rooting initiation, and had a significant effect on the growth of the upper part and lower part, showing the highest rooting rate and survival rate in all tested media. When cuttings were treated by auxin, the rooting rate and growth of cuttings were higher than the control. The control showed the lowest rooting rate, at 41%, while, the auxin treatment showed the highest, rate over 80%. Whereas when treated by NAA, the lower part of cuttings had a better growth than these treated by IBA. Also, the higher the concentration of auxin was, the higher the rooting rate and growth rate of Artemisia keiskeana cuttings were.

Performance of Perennial Ryegrass ( Loium perenne L. ) Cultivars (Perennial ryegrass 품종의 적응성 비교시험)

  • 이창섭;김병완;성경일;김창주
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.387-398
    • /
    • 1997
  • This experiment was to investigate the surface coverage, sward height and dry matter yield of 63 perennial ryegrass cultivars with control cultivar, orchardgrass(Potomac) at different cutting dates(May 25, July 5, August 20 and October 5), in order to select the adaptable cultivars of perennial ryegrass in the middle region of Korea. Four perennial ryegrass cultivars, E.V. Meadea, Aberystwyth S101, Raidor and Real, didn't survive afler sowing. Surface coverage of perennial ryegrass cultivars cut in August 20 was lower than others. Sward height of perennial ryegrass cultivars at each cutting dates was lower than that of orchardgrass. There were no significant differences in sward heights of each cutting date. Dry matter yield of perennial ryegrass cultivars cut in August 20 was lower than others. Total dry matter yield of Oakpark 6% Viktoria, Petra, G. Manawa, and Kangaroo Valley was fell in the range of 11.76 and 10.37t/ha while that of orchardgrass was 12.09t/ha. On the basis of total annual dry matter yield, the adaptability of perennial ryegrass cultivars was classfied as following.

  • PDF

Determination of Optimal Collecting Date and Exogenous Auxin Dipping Treatments in Cutting Transplants of 'Seolhyang' Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) ('설향' 딸기 삽목묘의 최적 삽수 채취시기와 오옥신 처리 구명)

  • Kim, Eun Ji;Uhm, Mi Jeong;Jung, Hyun Soo;Kim, Jong Yeob;Lee, Jun Gu
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.252-258
    • /
    • 2020
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of timing of collecting date and concentration of IBA and NAA, in order to enhance initial activity and seedling quality of domestic strawberry. Strawberry cuttings were separately taken twice, in June 7 and in July 5, and IBA and NAA were treated with the concentrations of 0.025, 0.05 and 0.1% at cutting date, respectively. The seedlings were evaluated for the percentage of survival during 18 days at 6 times after tunnel cultivation. The NAA treatment was inappropriate for strawberry cutting due to the high rate of seedling mortality, regardless of the collecting date. The vitality of the seedlings was highest at IBA 0.1% in June collecting and at IBA 0.05% in July collecting. The seedlings from June collecting had a higher quantum yield at IBA 0.1% and the seedlings from July collecting at IBA 0.05%. Therefore, IBA could be more effectively applied than NAA to promote the vitality and quality with the appropriate concentration of 0.1% at June collecting and 0.05% at July collecting, respectively.

Development of Handpiece Moving System (HMS) for Cutting Performance Evaluation of Dental Ultrasonic Surgery Unit (치과용 초음파 수술기의 절삭성능 평가를 위한 핸드피스 이송 시스템 구축)

  • Sa, Min-Woo;Shim, Hae-Ri;Ko, Tae-Jo;Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Jong Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.33 no.5
    • /
    • pp.377-383
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, research on bone fracture and osteoplasty using ultrasonic bone surgery unit has been ongoing in the fields of dentistry, plastic surgery, and otorhinolaryngology. However, detailed data evaluation with ultrasonic bone surgery unit has not been conducted to date. In this study, we developed handpiece moving system (HMS) for cutting performance evaluation. In the experimental setup of HMS, a handpiece was immobilized, and bone samples from cortical bone of bovine leg were prepared. Also, the experimental process was described in detail, and a basic experiment was carried out to evaluate the cutting performance. Future study is required on all experimental process conditions by HMS.

Effect of Seeding Dates on Growth Characteristics and Dry Matter Yield at Intercropping Cultivation of Sorghum $\times$ Sudangrass Hybrid and Soybean (수수 $\times$ 단그라스 교잡종과 대두와의 간작재배시 파종시기가 생육특성 및 수량성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이상무;류영우;전병태
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-186
    • /
    • 1997
  • A field experiment was conducted to evaluate growth characteristics, dry matter yield and crude protein yield according to different planting dates at sorghum $\times$ sudangrass hybrid(SSH) and soybean intercropping. Planting dates were five treatment of may 6(Tl), may 13(T2), may 20(T3), may 27(T4) and june 3(T5), and cutting frequency was two times a year. 1. Plant length of SSH was the highest at T2 as 253cm, but T5 was the shortest as 203cm. In the soybean, T3 and T4 were the highest as 113cm, respectively. Leaf length of SSH was high at T5. In the soybean, T2 was the highest as 17cm. Average leaf width of T2, T3 and T4 was higher than TI and T5. 2. Leaf number of T3(SSH and soybean) was higher than other treatments, Stem diameter of SSH and soybean showed the highest as 12.3mm and 8.6mrn at T5 and T3, respectively. In the SSY mean stem hardness of TI was the highest as 2.5kg/$cm^2$, but soybean was the highest at T1(8.0kg/$cm^2$) 3. Deed stubble according to move seeding date of SSH were 11.4 percentage at TI, and 3.9 percentage at T5 treatment. 4. Total dry matter yield according to move seeding date was the highest at T3 as 20,937kghq but T5 of late seeding was the lowest as 16,04Okgha(P < 0.05). 5. In the first cutting time, protein content of SSH was the highest at T3 as 9.9 percentage, but T1 was the lowest as 8.4 percentage. In the 2nd cutting, T5 was the highest as 8.7% but T1 was the lowest as 6.2%. In the soybean, T5 was the highest as 19.4% but TI of early seeding was the lowest as 16.2 percentage. Crude protein yield was the highest at T3 as 2,233.5kghq but TI of early seeding was the lowest as 1,579.7kgha (P < 0.05). As mentioned above the results, T2(may 13), T3(may 20) and T4(may 27) treatment could be recommended as the best suitable seeding date when drymatter and protein yield were considered.

  • PDF

Species and Tree-Ring Analysis of Coffin Woods Excavated from Mundangdong, Gimcheon, Korea (김천 문당동 유적 출토관재의 수종과 연륜연대)

  • Park, Won-Kyu;Jeong, Hyun-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.274-280
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the species of coffin woods excavated at Mundangdong in Gimcheon and to date this coffin by using tree-ring method. All coffin woods were identified as red pines, most possibly, Pinus densiflora S. et Z. Tree-ring dating provided absolute years of 3 among 19 coffins. Both I-9 and II-22 coffins were estimated to be made in the mid-seventeenth century, and I-65-1 in the mid-sixteenth century. Others possessed too few rings to be dated.

  • PDF

The Analysis of Tree-Ring Dates of Wood Elements Used for the Myengryundang Hall in Hoe-in Confucian Shrine, Boeungun, Chungbuk, Korea (보은 회인향교 명륜당 목부재의 연륜연대 분석)

  • Park, Chang-Soon;Park, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.136-142
    • /
    • 2009
  • Hoein Hyanggyo is a confucian shrine at Hoein, Boeungun, Chungbuk, Korea. Using tree rings, we dated its lecture hall, Myengryundang which is a two-storied wooden structure with half-gabled and half-hipped roof. The woods of Myengryundang consisted mainly of lard pine (probably, Pinus densiflora). We collected 27 samples (4 columns, 2 beams, 5 purlins, 4 capitals, 8 floor frames/boards and 4 others). The results indicated that the major cutting year was A.D. 1702. This date helped to correct the miswritten Chinese-calender date which was recorded in the document for the framework-raising ceremony.

  • PDF

Tree-Ring Dating of Coffin Woods Excavated from Shinnae-dong in Seoul, Korea

  • Lee, Kwang-Hee;Son, Byung-Hwa;Park, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.406-414
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study aims to date wooden coffins excavated from graves in Shinnae-dong, Seoul, South Korea, using dendrochronology. The species of woods used to make the coffins were identified as Pinus densiflora S. et Z., one of the major conifers in Korea. Of 12 graves, 10 were successfully dated using various red-pine chronologies of South Korea. Due to the absence of the last-formed tree ring before felling, the number of sapwood rings, used to obtain likely cutting dates, had to be estimated. The terminus post quem for two coffins without plaster frames were AD 1548 and AD 1571, respectively. Eight coffins with plaster frames yielded estimated dates from AD 1664 to AD 1799. The tree-ring dates indicated that the coffins with plaster frames in Shinnae-dong were constructed approximately 100 years later than those without plaster frames.