• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting Process

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A Strategic Approach for Environmental Conscious Machining (환경친화적 기계가공을 위한 전략적 접근)

  • Hwang, Joon;Chung, Eui-Sik;Liang, Steve Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a strategy to develop the environmentally conscious machining process. To establish the knowledge the analytical and experimental methodology for he prediction of aerosol concentration due to cutting fluid atomization mechanism in machining operation. The established analytical model which is based on atomization theory analyzes the cutting fluid motion and aerosol generation in machining process. The impinging and evaporation experiments were performance to know the particle size ad evaporation rate of cutting fluid. The predictive models can be used as a basis for environmental impact analysis on the shop floor. It can be also facilitate the optimization of cutting fluid usage in achieving a balanced consideration of productivity and environmental consciousness.

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The Improved Cutting Parameter Design of End-milling for SM25C Material (SM25C 재질의 엔드밀 가공을 위한 개선된 절삭파라미터 선정)

  • Im, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Kyeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we selected primary cutting parameters that influence on surface roughness of cut bottom surface in end-milling for SM25C material. Those are overhang, depth of cut, feed rate and spindle speed. And then performed orthogonal array experiment and ANOVA by Taguchi method to determine that improved level combination of cutting parameters for betterment of working efficiency and surface roughness one of quality characteristics. And we verified a advisability of prediction model by verification test about level combination. From the results, main cutting parameter influences on surface roughness is spindle speed and the next is feed rate.

A Study on the Precision Hole Machiningof Pre Hardened Mould Steel (프리하든 금형강의 정밀 홀 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Cho, Gyu-Jae;Park, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, precision processing is carried out for the pre hardened steel(HRC 54), which is one of injection mould materials. Processing characteristics are estimated according to the number of tool cutting blade and roundness is observed by the 3-Dimensional measuring machine. The surface roughness affected by the wire electric discharge machining are measured. Cutting component force of STAVOX is the highest in condition of 2F processing because load per a blade of cutting tool is high. Especially, the difference in Fz is over 20N by cutting load. The slower spindle rotation speed and tool feed rate are, the better cutting component force is. The roundness of hole processed in condition of 4F is good because feed rate is able to be fast. When rotation speed is increased, the surface roughness is decreased. The surface roughness acquired in condition of 2F processing is higher about 50% than 4F processing.

Development of Monitoring System for Super High-Speed Machining and Evaluation of Machinability of Difficult-to-cut Material (난삭재의 고속가공 특성 평가 및 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Woo-Young;Choi, Seong-Joo;Lee, Sang-Tae;Kim, Heung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2001
  • High speed milling(HSM) is one of the emerging cutting process having tremendous potential not only in increased metal removal rates but also in improved surface finish, burr free edge, dimensional accuracy and a virtually stress free component after machining. The High efficiency and accuracy in machining of die/mold materials can be obtained in high speed machining, so it is necessary to analytic the mechanism of high speed cutting process : cutting force, acoustic emission signal.

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Determination of the Actual Equilibrium Shape Finding and Optimum Cutting Pattern for Membrane Structures (막구조물의 준공평형형상해석 및 최적재단도 결정)

  • Lee, Jang-Bog;Kwun, Taek-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2001
  • In general, the cutting pattern of the membrane structures is determined by dividing the complicated curved 3-D surface into several 2-D plane strip by using flattening technique. In this procedure, however, some discrepancies ore occurred between actual stresses of equilibrated state and designed uniform stresses because the material properties are not considered. These deviations can cause the critical structural problems, wrinkling or overstress, and thus a optimization process should be considered. In this paper, a new analytical method for determining an optimum cutting pattern considering material properties is presented. Here, iterative procedure is introduced to decrease the errors caused in numerical process. The optimization method proposed can diminish the deviations occurred by material properties and numerical errors, simultaneously. As a results, it is shown that the final stress distributions for the HP shell model are sufficiently near to design stress distributions, and it can be concluded that this method can be used to obtain the optimized cutting pattern of membrane structures.

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Chip Breaking Prediction in Turning Process Considering Cutting Conditions and Chip Breaker Parameters (절삭조건과 칩브레이커 형상변수를 고려한 선삭 가공시의 칩절단 예측)

  • Choi, Jin-Pil;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 1999
  • In the continuous cutting process such as turning operation, chip control is thought very important to achieve the unmanned manufacturing system. The prediction of chip breakage under the given conditions is a substantial element for chip control. In this paper, a systematic approach to know the chip breaking region is represented under the concept of equivalent parameters. to Verify the suggested model, cutting experiments are executed with a commercial type and two other type chip breakers which have modified chip breaker parameters such as land width, groove width and nose radius. predicted chip breaking regions using the 3D cutting model agrees with those obtained from the experiments.

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An innovative CAD-based simulation of ball-end milling in microscale

  • Vakondios, Dimitrios G.;Kyratsis, Panagiotis
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-34
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    • 2020
  • As small size and complex metal machining components demand increases, cutting processes in microscale become necessary. Ball-end milling is a commonly used finishing process, which nowadays can be applied in the microscale size. Surface quality and dimensional accuracy are two basic parameters that affect small size components in their assembly and functionality. Thus, good quality can be achieved by optimizing the cutting conditions of the procedure. This study presents a 3D simulation model of ball-end milling in microscale developed in a commercial CAD software and its optical and computing results. These carried out results are resumed to surface topomorphy, surface roughness, chip geometry and cutting forces calculations that arising during the cutting process. A great number of simulations were performed in a milling machine centre, applying the discretized kinematics of the procedure and the final results were compared with measurements of Al7075-T651 experiments.

휴리스틱 매핑에의한 절삭조건의 결정

  • 김성근;박면웅;손영태;박병태;맹희영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 1993
  • The development of COPS(Computer aided Operation Planning System) needs data mapping paradigm which provides intelligent determonation of cutting conditions from the requirements of process planning side. We proposed the idea of multi-level mapping by the combination of heuristics of domain experts and mathematical abstraction of cutting condition and requirements. Mathematical mathods for the generalization of heuristics were constructed by multi-layer perceptron. DBMS for determination of cutting conditions was constructed by classification and combination of best fitted models. Triangular fuzzy number was used to process the uncertainties in heuristics of experts.

Evaluation on Shape Machining of Dies and Molds in High speed Machining using Ball-End Milling (볼 엔드밀을 이용한 고속가공에서 금형제품의 형성가공 특성파악)

  • 김경균;강명창;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 1995
  • Due to the recent growth of die/mold machining industry, demands for the high-precision and the high0quality of die product are increasing rapidly. Free surfaces of die/mold are often manufactured using the ball-end milling process. It is difficult to find the cutting condition of the ball-end milling process due to the free form machining for the various tool paths on inclined surface.

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Optimal scheduling of the paper mill process using two - step strategy method

  • Kim, Donghoon;Il Moon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.163.3-163
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the two-step strategy method of performing optimal scheduling of paper mill processes using MINLP (Mixed-Integer Non-Linear Programming) considering the trim loss problem in sheet cutting processes. The mathematical model for a sheet cutting process in the form of MINLP is developed in this study, and minimizing total cost is performed considering the cost of raw paper roll, :hanging cutting patterns, storage of over-product and recycling/burning trim. The paper has been used to deliver and conserve information for a long time, and it is needed to have various sizes and weights ...

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