• 제목/요약/키워드: Cut-Off Frequency

검색결과 405건 처리시간 0.029초

현대 한국어 파찰음의 조음점 전진 현상에 대한 연구 (The Study of Advanced Articulation of the Korean Affricates)

  • 국경아;강은지;김주원
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2007년도 한국음성과학회 공동학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2007
  • The affricates of the Korean were alveolar sounds in the 15th century. Alveolar sounds have changed to post-alveolar or alveo-palatal sounds since the 18th century, at least in Southern Korean. These days, the advanced articulation of the affricates are observed, especially in the speech of young generations. The aim of this paper is to show the differences of the affricates when they are pronounced in alveo-palatal and in a more advanced position than in alveo-palatal by their cut-off frequencies. We have recorded speeches of freshmen(in their early twenties) at Seoul National University. The result was that the cut-off frequency of the advanced articulation in auditory observations was higher than that of the others. We have found in particular, that women have tendency to advance their place of articulation of the affricates.

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원심형 홴의 유동해석에 관한 연구 (Flow Field Analysis of a Centrifugal Fan)

  • 신동신;임종수;김창성;노오현;이수갑
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1999
  • Flow field and near-field noise of a centrifugal fan has been studied with an efficient compressible method and STAR-CD. The flow field of the centrifugal fan is assumed to be two-dimensional. Most of the compressible studies have been done by inviscid solver because viscous simulation shows little difference. The near field noise is estimated in terms of sound pressure level in frequency domain transformed from the computed pressure fluctuations using FFT. The simulation has been done on various design elements such as impeller blade shapes, the number of blades and cut-off clearance. The comparison shows that the number of blades has a significant effect on near-field noise without losing aerodynamic performance.

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군위성 송수신기용 기존 금속 도파관을 대체하는 DNG형 기판적층 도파관 공진기의 설계 (Design of DNG-type Substrate-Integrated-Waveguide Resonators to Replace the Conventional Metallic Waveguide for the Military Satellite Transceiver)

  • 강경석;양인규;강승택;이호섭;김형종
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권11호
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    • pp.1584-1589
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    • 2013
  • A new and significantly small guided and resonant structure is suggested to take over bulky metallic hollow waveguides used in military satellite transceivers. Below Ku-band, the conventional waveguides resulting in quite heavy transceivers will be replaced by the low profile SIW(substrate integrated waveguide) structures that are distinguished from the others in that the suggested ones have much lower cut-off frequencies by the circuital configuration of DNG(dobule negative) constitutive parameters and become even smaller than the other SIWs. The design scheme is validated by the circuit and full-wave simulations from the guided, resonant, and coupled structures. Besides, a bandpass filter as the suggested coupled structure is fabricated with a cheap substrate in a low-budget fabrication process and its frequency response is measured as verification of the purpose of the design.

가스 배관의 차단 주파수에 따른 음파전달특성 연구 (Acoustic Wave Propagation Characteristics Corresponding to the Cut-off Frequency in Gas Pipeline)

  • 김민수;이상권;장상엽;고재필
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.693-700
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    • 2008
  • High-Pressure gas Pipeline which is buried in underground has the Possibility that will be exposed to unexpected dangerous impact of construction equipment. To protect from this kind of danger, the real-time health monitoring system of the high-pressure gas pipeline is necessary. First of all, to make the real-time health monitoring system clearly, the acoustic wave propagation characteristics which are made from various construction equipment impacts must be identified. In link of technical development that prevents the damage of high-pressure gas pipeline, this paper gives FEM(finite element method) and BEM(boundary element method) solutions to identify the acoustic wave propagation characteristic of the various impact input signals which consist of Direc delta function and convolution signal of 45 Hz square signal and random signal.

단상 그리드연결형 인버터의 동기화를 위한 PLL 시스템 해석 (Analysis of a Synchronizing PLL System for Single-phase Grid-tie Inverters)

  • 트란콴빈;전태원;이홍희;김흥근;노의철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 단상 그리드전압의 동기화에 가장 적합한 곱형 PLL 시스템을 설계한다. 소신호 해석방법으로 PLL 시스템을 모델링하고, 동기 과도 응답특성뿐만 아니라 동기신호의 왜곡을 고려하여 저역필터의 차단주파수 및 이득의 최적 값을 유도한다. 설계의 성능을 검증하기 위하여, 시뮬레이션 및 실험결과로 차단주파수 및 이득의 변화에 동기신호의 과도응답과 리플성분을 관찰한다.

2.5Gbps SDH 시스템 전자파 감소용 저역통과필터 설계 및 제작 (Design and Implementation of LPF to reduce EMI from 2.5Gbps SDH system)

  • 이성원;김영범
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • EMI(전자파간섭)은 전기/전자제품의 이상동작을 야기할수 있는 장치로부터 방사되는 10KHz에서 3GHz대역의 전자파를 말한다. 본 연구에서는 안정적이고 정상적인 동작을 위해 2.5Gbps SDH시스템에서 전자파발생원인 STGU유니트에 대하여 전자파간섭을 시뮬레이션하였으며 On-Site Test를 통하여 조화주파수에 대한 전자파 세기를 측정하였다. 또한 소자들간의 EMI를 최소화하기 위하여 2GHz의 Cut-off주파수에서 저역통과필터를 설계하였다. 저역통과필터를 STGU유니트에 적용한 결과 전자파는 약 20dBm이상 감소되었으며 동기기준클럭의 품질을 결정하는 TIE와 MTIE를 측정한 결과 ITU-T G8l3을 만족하였다.

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Analysis of Novel Approach to Design of Ultra-wide Stopband Microstrip Low-Pass Filter Using Modified U-Shaped Resonator

  • Karimi, Gholamreza;Lalbakhsh, Ali;Dehghani, Khatereh;Siahkamari, Hesam
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2015
  • A novel microstrip low-pass filter is presented to achieve an ultra-wide stopband with 11 harmonic suppression and very sharp skirt characteristics. The filter is composed of a modified U-shaped resonator (which creates two fully adjustable transmission zeroes), a T-shaped resonator (which determines a cut-off frequency), and four radial stubs (which provide a wider stopband). The operating mechanism of the filter is investigated based on a proposed equivalent-circuit model, and the role of each section of the proposed filter in creating null points is theoretically discussed in detail. The presented filter with 3 dB cut-off frequency ($f_c=2.35GHz$) has been fabricated and measured. Results show that a relative stopband bandwidth of 164% (referred to as a 22 dB suppression) is obtained while achieving a high figure-of-merit of 15,221.

CMOS VLSI를 위한 연속시간의 OTA-C Elliptic 필터 설계 (Design of Continuous-Time OTA-C Elliptic Filter for CMOS VLSI)

  • 신건순
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.1051-1062
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서는 차단주파수가 4MHz인 연속시간의 5차 OTA-C Elliptic filter를 설계하였다. 설계된 필터는 OTA-C구조로서 5개의 OTA, 8개의 커패시터와 1개의 완충기로 구성하였다. OTA의 기생커패시턴스 및 Loading에 의한 특성저하를 방지하기 위해 완충기와 커패시터를 설계하여 연결시켰고, 이로인해 주파수특성은 원래의 설계조건, 즉 통과대역 감쇠 0.2dB이하, 저지대역 감쇠 30dB와 차단주파수 4MHz를 모두 만족시켰으며, 차단특성은 이론적인 경우보다 약 7dB만큼 더욱 특성이 개선되었다.

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집중 소자를 이용한 다이플렉서 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Diplexer using Lumped Elements)

  • 박용욱
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 신호 분리와 합성이 가능한 다이플렉서를 설계 제작한 후 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 저역 통과 필터와 고역 통과 필터의 특성을 정합하여 다이플렉서로 구현함으로써 신호의 분리와 합성이 가능하다는 것을 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였다. 또한 신호 분리와 합성의 가능성을 입증하기 위해 실제 마이크로 스트립 구조로 제작하여 측정한 결과 다이플렉서의 저역통과 필터는 -0.4 dB의 삽입손실과 -30 dB의 반사손실, 1.6 GHz의 차단수파수 특성을 보였고 고역 통과 필터는 -0.8 dB의 삽입손실과 약 -30 dB의 반사손실, 1.9 GHz의 차단수파수 특성을 갖는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

Dual-Transmission-Line Microstrip Equiripple Lowpass Filter with Sharp Roll-Off

  • Velidi, Vamsi Krishna;Sanyal, Subrata
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.985-988
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    • 2011
  • A novel application of a dual-transmission line is proposed to design a lowpass filter (LPF). The proposed structure uses only transmission line elements to produce an equiripple LPF response with sharp roll-off. Design equations are derived using a lossless transmission line model. Controlling the electrical lengths, three transmission-zeros are realized in the stopband to obtain a sharp roll-off rate and wide stopband bandwidth. A single unit microstrip LPF with a 3-dB cut-off frequency at 1.0 GHz having a roll-off of 135 dB/GHz along with a stopband bandwidth of 69.5% is designed for validation.