• 제목/요약/키워드: Current-source rectifier

검색결과 145건 처리시간 0.025초

고조파 저감 능력을 가진 회생용 인버터 시스템 연구 (A study of regenerative inverter system with capability of harmonic reduction)

  • 최창열;배창환;장수진;송상훈;원충연
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a regeneration inverter system, which can regenerate the excessive power form dc bus line to ac source for traction system. The proposed regeneration inverter system for dc traction can reduce harmonics which are include to ac current source. The regenerative inverter is operated as two modes. As a regeneration inverter mode, it can recycle regenerative energy caused by decelerating tractions and as an active power filter mode, it can compensate for harmonic distortion produced by the rectifier substation. In the paper, a regeneration inverter used PWM DC/AC converter algorithm. And an active power filter used p-q theory. The simulation was composed as a prototype model[3kW]. Simulation results show that two algorithm can be used to real model[100kW]. Finally, the inverter was successfully operated as regeneration mode.

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A New Soft Switching Step-Down/Up Converter with Inherent PFC Performance

  • Jabbari, Masoud;Farzanehfard, Hosein
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.835-844
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    • 2009
  • In this paper a new buck-boost type DC-DC converter is presented. Its voltage gain is positive, all active elements operate under soft-switching condition independent of loading, magnetic isolation and self output short-circuit protection exist, and very fast dynamic operation is achievable by a simple bang-bang controller. This converter also exhibits appropriate PFC characteristics since its input current is inherently proportional to the source voltage. When the voltage source is off-line, it is sufficient to add an inductor after the rectifier, then near unity power factor is achievable. All essential guidelines to design the converter as a DC-DC and a PFC regulator are presented. Simulation and experimental results verify the developed theoretical analysis.

엘리베이터용 전압형 PWM 입력 변환기에 대한 연구 (The research of Voltage Source PWM Converter for an elevator)

  • 김병하;박상영;서명석;한권상;정유철;이정구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes a bidirectional Voltage Source PWM Converter for an elevator. From the study of boost rectifier, the control circuit desisted by full digital DSP technique. The characteristic of control circuit is that implements of space-vector PWM method and has feedback loop of DC side load current which reduce DC voltage flucturation.

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가변주파수에 있어서 유도전동기특성의 도시산정법에 관한 연구 (A Study Of The Current-Diagram Method For Calculating Induction Motor Characteristics With Adjustable Frequency)

  • 박민호
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 1969
  • The development of the frequency convertors using semiconductors devices makes it possible to control the speed of A.C. motors easily. It is now economically feasible to provide them with power at adjustble frequency using silicon-controlled rectifier (or thyristor) inverters. In such a case, in order to operate an induction motor efficiently over a wide speed range, it must be supplied from a variable frecuency source of which frequency is adjustable over the speep range of the motor. It is desired to observe the changes in characteristics as primary current, torque-speed of induction moter etc. at any optional frequncy. Although the charactheristies can be obtained by means of the conventional methods they require very complicated precedures of calcuations. The Current Diagram Method in this paper suggests a new approach to simpler calcuations of the characteristics, using the motor constants at reference frequency. The conclusions of this study are summarized as follows: (1) The equations of stator current at adjusted frequency were derived to construct graphical chart and the current circle required for the Current Diagrm Method. (2) The radius, center of the current circle and the vector locus, the basis for calculating the characteristics, at any desired frequency could be easily determined with the aid of both the derived graphical chart and current circle at reference frequency. (3) The method was shown to be applicable to the various types of 3-phase induction motors and also dealt with its application to the split-phase, condenser motors.

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가변주파수에 있어서 유도잔동기특성의 도식산정법에 관한 연구 제3보 (A Study of the Current-Diagram Method for Calculating Induction Motor Characteristics with Adjustable Frequency)

  • 박민호
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1969
  • The development of the frequency convertors using semiconductors devices makes it possible to control the speed of A.C. motors easily. It is now economically feasible to provide them with power at adjustable frequency using silicon-controlled rectifier (or thyristor) inverters. In such a case, in order to operate an induction motor efficiently over a wide speed range, it must be supplied from a variable frequency source of which frequency is adjustable over the speed range of the motor. It is desired to observe the changes in characteristics as primary current, torque-speed of induction motor etc. at any optional frequency. Although the characteristics can be obtained by means of the conventional methods, they require very complicated precedures of calculations. The Current Diagram Method in this paper suggests a new approach to simpler calculations of the characteristics, using the motor constants at reference frequency. The conclusions of this study are summarized as follows: 1) The equations of stator current at adjusted frequency were derived to construct graphical chart and the current circle required for the Current Diagram Method. 2) The radius, center of the current circle and the vector locus, the basis for calculating the characteristics, at any desired frequency could be easily determined with the aid of both the derived graphical chart and current circle at reference frequency. 3) The method was shown to be applicable to the various types of 3-phase induction motors and also dealt with its application to the split-phase, condenser motors.

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스위치의 선형영역을 이용한 무효전력보상기의 돌입전류 억제 방안 (Inrush Current Suppression Method of the Reactive Power Compensator by using a Linear Region of the Switch)

  • 박성미;강성현;박성준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new topology which can add a small reactor in series to a condenser-bank type reactive power compensator to limit current is proposed. And also the proposed topology can add or remove a power condenser safely without any addition of inrush-current suppression resistance. The proposed method tests variable resistance of the drain source of a switching device which is controlled by gate voltage in a two-way switch with a diode rectifier and FET switch. In other words, the proposed method is a inrush-current suppression method with the structure of variable resistance. In particular, the proposed method creates smooth current without any resonance in inrush-current as well as is not limited by the time of switch on and off.

DC전철구간의 에너지회생장치 개발 방향 (Direction for Development of Energy Regeneration Device for DC Electric Railway System)

  • 김용기;배창한;한문섭;양영철;장수진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.804-808
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    • 2007
  • when electric traction system used DC 1500V runs on decline of rail road track and slows down, Dc voltage goes beyond regular voltage. In this case extra power is forcibly wasted by resister because rectifier of substation and electric train including power converter and so on are out of order. This paper described a DC electric railway system, which can generate the excessive DC power form DC bus line to AC source in substation for traction system. The proposed regeneration inverter system for DC traction can be used as both an inverter and an active power filter(APF). As a regeneration inverter mode, it can recycle regenerative energy caused by decelerating tractions and as an active power filter mode, it can compensate for harmonic distortion produced by the rectifier substation. In addition, electric traction system products harmonic current and voltage distortion and reactive power because power converter is used so regeneration inverter normally runs such as active power filter(APF) for improving power quality. From the viewpoint of both power capacity and switching losses, the system is designed on the basis of three phase PWM inverters and composed of parallel inverters, output transformers, and an LCL filter.

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무인항공기용 전원모니터링장치 설계 및 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design and Verification of Power Monitoring Unit for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)

  • 우희채;김용태
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 무인항공기 전기시스템을 위한 전원모니터링장치에 대해서 기술하고 있으며, 무인항공기에 장착되는 AC/DC 발전기, 전원변환기, 배터리 및 기어박스의 데이터 측정과 임무장비의 전원 ON/OFF 장치를 운용하는 전원모니터링장치에 대한 설계를 기술하였다. 전원모니터링장치는 비행체 전원(발전기, 전원변환기 및 배터리)에 대한 전압과 전류를 측정하고, 기어박스의 압력과 온도를 측정하며, 임무컴퓨터로부터 수신된 임무장비의 전원명령을 수행한다. 전원모니터링장치는 무인항공기 비행체 요구사항을 만족하도록 설계하였으며, 구조/열 해석, 환경/EMI 및 지상/비행시험을 통하여 검증을 수행하였다.

전력품질 개선을 위한 단상 전압제어형 능동전력필터 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Single Phase Voltage-Controlled Active Power Filter for Power Quality Improvement)

  • 손진근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a single Phase voltage source voltage-controlled active power filter(APF) for power quality improvement was proposed. The proposed APF has the performance of harmonic suppression and unity power factor correction. The performance of harmonic suppression can be obtained by controlling the waveshape of the APF output voltage to be sine wave. And, unity power factor is controlled by the reactive power control loop of the APF output. Simulation and experimental results using diode rectifier showed that the voltage-controlled APF, unlike the current-controlled APF, can reduce the voltage harmonics as well as current harmonics. Also the results showed that the input dover factor and power quality were greatly improved.

A New Approach for Constant DC Link Voltage in a Direct Drive Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion System

  • Jeevajothi, R.;Devaraj, D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2015
  • Due to the high efficiency and compact mechanical structure, direct drive variable speed generators are used for power conversion in wind turbines. The wind energy conversion system (WECS) considered in this paper consists of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG), uncontrolled rectifier, dc-dc boost converter controlled with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and adaptive hysteresis controlled voltage source inverter (VSI). For high utilization of the converter's power capability and stabilizing voltage and power flow, constant DC-link voltage is essential. Step and search MPPT algorithm which senses the rectified voltage ($V_{DC}$) alone and controls the same is used to effectively maximize the output power. The adaptive hysteresis band current control is characterized by fast dynamic response and constant switching frequency. With MPPT and adaptive hysteresis band current control in VSI, the DC link voltage is maintained constant under variable wind speeds and transient grid currents respectively.