• 제목/요약/키워드: Current-Mode Circuit

검색결과 642건 처리시간 0.028초

8비트 저전력 고속 전류구동 폴딩.인터폴레이션 CMOS A/D 변환기 설계 (Design of an 8 bit CMOS low power and high-speed current-mode folding and interpolation A/D converter)

  • 김경민;윤황섭
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제34C권6호
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an 8bit CMOS low power, high-speed current-mode folding and interpolation A/D converter is designed with te LG semicon $0.8\mu\textrm{m}$ N-well single-poly/double-metal CMOS process to be integrated into a portable image signal processing system such as a digital camcoder. For good linearity and low power consumption, folding amplifiers and for high speed performance of the A/D converter, analog circuitries including folding block, current-mode interpolation circuit and current comparator are designed as a differential-mode. The fabricated 8 bit A/D converter occupies the active chip area of TEX>$2.2mm \times 1.6mm$ and shows DNL of $\pm0.2LSB$, INL of <$\pm0.5LSB$, conversion rate of 40M samples/s, and the measured maximum power dissipation of 33.6mW at single +5V supply voltage.

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ESD 보호 소자를 탑재한 다중 스위치 전류모드 Buck-Boost Converter (A Design of Current-mode Buck-Boost Converter using Multiple Switch with ESD Protection Devices)

  • 김경환;이병석;김동수;박원석;정준모
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 스위치를 이용한 전류모드 벅-부스트 컨버터의 벅-부스트 컨버터를 제안하였다. 제안한 컨버터는 넓은 출력 전압 범위와 높은 전류 레벨에서 높은 전력 변환 효율을 갖기 위해 PWM 제어법을 이용하였다. 제안한 컨버터는 최대 출력전류 300mA, 입력 전압 3.3V, 출력 전압 700mV~12V, 1.5MHz의 스위칭 주파수, 최대효율 90% 갖는다. 또한, dc-dc 컨버터의 신뢰성과 성능을 향상시키기 위해 보호회로를 추가하였다. 그리고 Deep-submicron 공정 기술을 이용한 ESD 보호회로를 제안하였다. 제안된 보호회로는 게이트-기판 바이어싱 기술을 이용하여 낮은 트리거 전압을 구현하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 일반적인 ggnmos의 트리거 전압(8.2V) 에 비해 고안된 소자의 트리거 전압은 4.1V 으로 더 낮은 트리거 전압 특성을 나타냈다.

Voltage Scaling 기반의 저전력 전류메모리 회로 설계 (Design of Low Power Current Memory Circuit based on Voltage Scaling)

  • 여성대;김종운;조태일;조승일;김성권
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2016
  • 무선통신시스템은 한정된 에너지를 갖는 배터리를 사용하기 때문에 저전력 회로로 구현되어야 하며, 이를 위하여 주파수와 상관없이 일정한 전력을 나타내는 전류모드 회로가 연구되어왔다. 본 논문에서는 초저전력 동작이 가능하도록 Dynamic Voltage Scaling 전원을 유도하며, 전류모드 신호처리 중 메모리 동작에서 저장된 에너지가 누설되는 Clock-Feedthrough 문제를 최소화하는 전류메모리 회로를 제안한다. $0.35{\mu}m$ 공정의 BSIM3 모델로 Near-threshold 영역의 전원 전압을 사용한 시뮬레이션을 진행한 결과, 1MHz의 스위칭 동작에서 $2{\mu}m$의 메모리 MOS Width, $0.3{\mu}m$의 스위치 MOS Width, $13{\mu}m$의 Dummy MOS Width로 설계할 때, Clock-Feedthrough의 영향을 최소화시킬 수 있었으며 1.2V의 Near-threshold 전원전압에서 소비전력은 $3.7{\mu}W$가 계산되었다.

6.6㎸/200A급 DC 리액터헝 초전도한류기의 단시간운전 및 단락시험 (Short-term Run and Short-circuit Test of 6.6㎸/200A DC reactor Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 안민철;이승제;강형구;배덕권;윤용수;고태국
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2003
  • 6.6㎸rms/200Arms DC reactor type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been developed. This paper deals with the manufacture and short-circuit test of the SFCL. DC reactor was the HTS solenoid coil whose inductance was 84mH. AC/DC power converter was performed as the dual-mode operation. The short-term run(1 sec) and short-circuit test of this SFCL was performed successfully. The experimental results have a similar tendency to the simulation results. In short-circuit test, at 2 cycles after the fault, fault current limitation rate was about 30%.

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고속 스위칭에 의한 만능 전려변화기 구성 (Universal power converter using High-Speed Switching)

  • 이스난도;프라요가 부디;최우석;박성준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2013
  • Combination the several type of single phase power conversion utilized simply topology are proposed in this paper. Totally four kind of converter are investigated, they are Boost AC/AC Converter, Buck AC/AC Converter, Boost AC/DC Converter, and Buck DC/AC Converter. Two types action mode are presented to determine the functional of circuit. First is AC chopper action mode, representation of the AC/AC converter. AC chopper action mode offered the sinusoidal current waveform, better power factor, faster dynamics, and smaller input/output filter. They present high robustness, offer safe commutation and have high efficiency. The second is full bridge action mode, determined the transformation AC to DC power and otherwise. Four switching devices and one magnetic contactor will establish the mode operation of circuit and manage the flow of power proceed in proper. The correction and advance of the kind of converter are verified by simulation.

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Short-circuit Analysis by the Application of Control Signal of Power Converter to the Inductive Fault Current Limiter

  • Ahn, Min-Cheol;Hyoungku Kang;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Minseok Joo;Park, Dong-Keun;Lee, Sang-Jin;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2004
  • Three-phase inductive superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with DC reactor rated on 6.6 $KV_{rms}/200 A_{rms}$ has been developed in Korea. This system consists of one DC reactor, AC/DC power converter, and a three-phase transformer, which is called magnetic core reactor (MCR). This paper deals with the short-circuit analysis of the SFCL. The DC reactor was the HTS solenoid coil whose inductance was 84mH. The power converter was performed as the dual-mode operation for dividing voltage between the rectifying devices. The short-term normal operation (1 see) and short-circuit tests (2∼3 cycles) of this SFCL were performed successfully. In regular short-circuit test, the fault current was limited as 30% of rated short-circuit current at 2 cycles after the fault. The experimental results have a very similar tendency to the simulation results. Using the technique for the fault detection and SCR firing control, the fault current limiting rate of the SFCL was improved. From this research, the parameters for design and manufacture of large-scale SFCL were obtained.

태양광발전과 계통연계를 위한 Buck-Boost 전류원형 PWM 인버터에 관한 연구 (A Study of Buck-Boost Current-Source PWM Inverter for Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System)

  • 양근령;강필순;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2002
  • In a utility interactive photovoltaic generation system, a PWM inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic arrays and the utility. The do current becomes pulsated when the conventional inverter system operates in the continuous current mode and dc current pulsation causes the distortion of the ac current waveform. To reduce pulsation of dc input current, This paper presents a Buck-Boost PWM power inverter and its application for residential photovoltaic system. The PWM power inverter is realized by combining two sets of a high frequency Buck-Boost chopper and by making it operate in the discontinuous conduction mode. In this paper, we show the Buck-Boost PWM power inverter circuit, its equivalent circuit and basic differential equations and the power flow characteristics are clarified when the proposed Inverter is interconnected with the utility lines. In conclusion, the proposed inverter system provides a sinusoidal ac current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor

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High Performance Current-Mode DC-DC Boost Converter in BiCMOS Integrated Circuits

  • Lee, Chan-Soo;Kim, Eui-Jin;Gendensuren, Munkhsuld;Kim, Nam-Soo;Na, Kee-Yeol
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2011
  • A simulation study of a current-mode direct current (DC)-DC boost converter is presented in this paper. This converter, with a fully-integrated power module, is implemented by using bipolar complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (BiCMOS) technology. The current-sensing circuit has an op-amp to achieve high accuracy. With the sense metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) in the current sensor, the sensed inductor current with the internal ramp signal can be used for feedback control. In addition, BiCMOS technology is applied to the converter, for accurate current sensing and low power consumption. The DC-DC converter is designed with a standard 0.35 ${\mu}m$ BiCMOS process. The off-chip inductor-capacitor (LC) filter is operated with an inductance of 1 mH and a capacitance of 12.5 nF. Simulation results show the high performance of the current-sensing circuit and the validity of the BiCMOS converter. The output voltage is found to be 4.1 V with a ripple ratio of 1.5% at the duty ratio of 0.3. The sensing current is measured to be within 1 mA and follows to fit the order of the aspect ratio, between sensing and power FET.

-40℃에서 동작하는 150W급 SMPS 개발 (Development of a 150W Switched Mode Power Supply operates at -40℃)

  • 박성일;김성수
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 $-40^{\circ}C$에서 동작하는 150W급 LED조명용 전원공급장치(SMPS) 회로를 설계하였다. SMPS의 특성 해석을 위해서 150W급 LED 조명 구동 정전류 회로를 설계하고 시제품의 제작 및 성능을 측정하였다. 150W급 LED조명용 SMPS 회로의 동작온도범위는 $-40{\sim}70^{\circ}C$이며, SMPS 예측 수명은 24시간 기준으로 1.29~2.25년으로 예측되었다. 초가속수명시험 및 EMI 전도 시험을 통해 이상이 없음을 확인하였다.

Average Current Mode Control for LLC Series Resonant DC-to-DC Converters

  • Park, Chang Hee;Cho, Sung Ho;Jang, Jinhaeng;Pidaparthy, Syam Kumar;Ahn, Taeyoung;Choi, Byungcho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2014
  • An average current mode control scheme that consistently offers good dynamic performance for LLC series resonant DC-to-DC converters irrespective of the changes in the operational conditions is presented in this paper. The proposed control scheme employs current feedback from the resonant tank circuit through an integrator-type compensation amplifier to improve the dynamic performance and enhance the noise immunity and reliability of the feedback controller. Design guidelines are provided for both current feedback and voltage feedback compensation. The performance of the new control scheme is demonstrated through an experimental 150 W converter operating with 340 V to 390 V input voltage to provide a 24 V output voltage.