• 제목/요약/키워드: Current vector

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Current Dynamically Predicting Control of PMSM Targeting the Current Vectors

  • Sun, Hexu;Jing, Kai;Dong, Yan;Zheng, Yi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1058-1065
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    • 2015
  • This paper present a current predicting control method for PMSM (permanent magnet synchronous motor) to improve the tracking performance of stator current, which regards the current vector as the control target. Solving the model state equation in the static frame (α-β frame), the dynamic change of current vector will be gained as three independent terms. These change terms, which contain the prediction of current vector, are discretized and simplified by Taylor series expansion and used to get the voltage vector as the predictive control quantity. SVPWM will transform the control voltage to the switching signal of inverter, which is newly deduced for the current vector. Simulation and experiment results are given to testy and verify the performance of this method.

Park's Vector 기법을 이용한 소형 3상 유도 전동기의 권선 고장 진단 (Stator Winding Fault Diagnosis in Small Three-Phase Induction Motors by Park's Vector Approach)

  • 박규남;한민관;우혁재;송명현
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1291-1296
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 3상 소형 유도전동기의 고정자 권선 고장의 효과적인 진단을 위하여 고정자 전류에 대하여 Park's Vector 기법을 적용하였다. 본 기법은 고정자 3상 전류를 측정하여 Park's vector 변환을 통하여 직축, 횡축 전류로 변환하고, 이를 이용하여 고장 진단을 위한 Park's Vector Pattern을 얻어 정상 상태 패턴과 고장 권선 패턴을 비교하였다. 고정자 권선 한 상에 2턴, 10턴, 그리고 20 턴의 단락고장을 발생시켜 정격부하의 25%, 50%, 100% 부하변동에 따른 각각의 Park's Vector Pattern을 비교하여 얻은 실험 결과는 제안한 방법의 유용성을 보여준다.

퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 유도전동기 간접벡터제어기의 설계와 엘리베이터 속도제어 시스템의 응용 (Design of Indirect Vector Controller of Induction Motor using Fuzzy Algorithm and apply to the Speed Control System of Elevator)

  • 경제문;김훈모
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2000
  • In general, speed control method of the elevator system has used motor pole change type or motor primary voltage control type. But it will change to vector control type in order to increase it's reliability, riding comfort and decrease material cost. It is the conception of vector control type in order to increase it's reliability, riding comfort and decrease material cost. It is the conception of vector control that primary current of the induction motor be controlled independently with magnetizing current(field current of DC motor) and torque current(armature current of DC motor). In this paper, by analyzing the effect of the time constant variation of rotor of the induction motor on the slip frequency type indirect vector control, a drive system for the motor will be constructed using a fuzzy slip frequency type indirect vector controller with fuzzy control method for estimating the vector time constant in the slip frequency type indirect vector control. The goal of this study is to enabling even more efficient speed control by constructing on elevator driver based on the newly developed drive system.

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전류오차 궤환을 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 시정수 보상 (Compensation of the rotor time constant of induction motor using current error feedback)

  • 김승민;이무영;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the effective compensation method of the rotor time constant of induction motor. An indirect vector control method is highly dependent on the motor parameters. To solve the problem of performance degradation due to parameter variation in an indirect vector control of induction motor, we compensate the rotor time constant by current error feedback. The proposed method is a simple on-line rotor time constant compensation method using the information from terminal voltages and currents. As the current error, difference between current command and estimated current, approaches to zero, the value of rotor time constant in an indirect vector controller follows the real value of induction motor. This scheme is valid transient region as well as steady state region regardless of low or high speed. This method is verified by computer simulation. For this, we constructed the simulation model of induction motor, indirect vector controller and current regulated PWM (CRPWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

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인덕턴스 변화에 강인한 계통연계형 인버터의 복소 벡터 전류제어기 (Complex Vector Current Control of Grid Connected Inverter Robust for Inductance Variation)

  • 이태진;조종민;신창훈;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권10호
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    • pp.1648-1654
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyzes complex vector current control for the enhanced cross-coupling compensation in accordance with parameter variation in grid-connected inverter system, and verifies through simulation and experiment. Complex vector current control is performed in the synchronous reference frame through d-q transformation. It generates cross-coupling components with rotating nominal angular frequency. In general, cross-coupling elements are compensated by decoupling terms added to output of conventional decoupling PI controller. But, it is impossible to compensate them perfectly which transient response is especially deteriorated such as large overshoot and slow tracking, when variation of grid impedance or measurement error occurs. However, complex vector current control can improve stability and response characteristic of current control regardless of the situation as before. Decoupling controller and complex vector controller are represented through complex forms, and these controllers are analyzed by using frequency response in s-domain, respectively. It is verified that complex vector controller has more superior response characteristic than decoupling controller through MATALB, PSIM and experimental in 5kW grid-connected inverter when L filter parameter is varied from 1.1mH to increase double, 2.2mH.

A New Study on Indirect Vector AC Current Control Method Using a Matrix Converter Fed Induction Motor

  • Lee Hong-Hee;Nguyen Hoang M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces two different types of AC current control methods for an indirect vector controlled induction motor using a matrix converter. The proposed methods combine the advantages of matrix converters with the advantages of the indirect vector AC current control methods. The first proposed method explains the basic idea of the hysteresis current control method for matrix converters and shows its capability and stability in comparison to the conventional method usually used for VSI. With the aid of the special configuration of the matrix converter, we also propose another current method which is modified from the first one in order to reduce both current ripple and torque ripple. Simulation results have verified the feasibility and the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

퍼지 ART에서 잡음 여유도를 개선하기 위한 새로운 학습방법의 연구 (A Study on the New Learning Method to Improve Noise Tolerance in Fuzzy ART)

  • 이창주;이상윤;이충웅
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권10호
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    • pp.1358-1363
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new learning method for a noise tolerant Fuzzy ART. In the conventional Fuzzy ART, the top-down and bottom-up weight vectors have the same value. They are updated by a fuzzy AND operation between the input vector and the current value of the top-down or bottom- up weight vectors. However, it can not prevent the abrupt change of the weight vector and can not achieve good performance for a noisy input vector. To solve the problems, we updated using the weighted sum of the input vector and the current value of the top-down vector. To achieve stability, the bottom-up weight vector is updated using the fuzzy AND operation between the newly learned top-down vector and the current value of the bottom-up vector. Computer simulations show that the proposed method prominently resolves the category proliferation problem without increasing the training epoch for stabilization in noisy environments.

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PWM 인버터와 PWM 정류기에서 공간벡터변조 (Space Vector Modulation in PWM Inverters and PWM Rectifiers)

  • 권봉환;김한태
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권7호
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    • pp.742-752
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a space vector concept is generalized for PWM(pulse-width modulated) inverters and PWM rectifiers with current link and voltage link respectively. Through representing three-phase variables as a space vector, we propose space vector modulations for PWM voltage and current source inverters, and PWM rectifiers with current link and voltage link. For these types, switching states of the switches are systematically analyzed from tables. It is shown in three-phase PWM rectifiers that power factor of the line current and output dc voltage can be controlled arbitrarily. The PWM rectifier with current link is also given as an example system.

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복소 벡터 동기좌표계 비례 적분 전류 제어기의 안티와인드업 이득 설정 (Anti-windup for Complex Vector Synchronous Frame PI Current Controller)

  • 유현재;정유석;설승기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 복소 벡터 동기 좌표계 비례 적분(PI) 전류 제어기의 안티 와인드업(anti-windup)이득 설정에 대해 논의한다. 복소 벡터 동기 좌표계 비례 적분 전류 제어기는 시스템 제정수 변동에 기존의 비례 적분 전류 제어기 보다 더 강인한 특성을 보인다. 복소 벡터 전류 제어기 역시 적분기를 포함하고 있으며, 엑츄에이터(actuator)의 물리적인 한계로 전압이 포화되는 경우에는 안티 와인드업이 필요하게 되고, 적절치 못한 안티 와인드업 이득 설정은 제어 시스템의 동특성을 저하시킬 수 있다. 따라서 복소 벡터 동기 좌표계 비례 적분 전류 제어기에 적합한 안티 와인드업 이득을 제안하였고, 제안된 알고리즘의 유효성은 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

고정자 자속 기준 3상 유도전동기의 벡터제어 (Vector Control of 3 Phase Induction Motor Using Stator Flux Reference Frame)

  • 김재형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2000
  • To get high efficiency in variable speed control of induction motor it is required that the vector control should be separated from flux components current and torque component current. In this paper the vector control is modeled by the estimation of the stator flex. Representing induction motor speed controller as a digital system with he use of he 32bit DSP improves the motor control performance The IGBT is used as the switching device and the validity of the proposed vector control is proved through voltage current wave and the characteristics of the velocity response as the drive circuit being simplified

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