• Title/Summary/Keyword: Current Ampere

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Current-Sensorless Maximum Torque per Ampere Control for a Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Low-Resolution Position Sensor (저분해능 위치센서를 갖는 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 전류센서 없는 단위 전류 당 최대 토크 제어)

  • Lee, Kwang-Woon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel current-sensorless maximum torque per ampere control for a surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor with low-resolution position sensor. A direct axis current is estimated from the mathematical model of the permanent magnet synchronous motor and the phase angle between direct and quadrature axis voltage commands is controlled to adjust the estimated direct axis current to zero, thus a maximum torque per ampere control can be achieved. The proposed method is suitable for low cost applications with slow dynamic response characteristics.

A Study on Performance Improvement of Optical Current Transformer and Signal Processor (벌크형 광 CT 센서 및 신호처리부 성능 개선 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Park, Byung-Seok;Kim, Myong-Soo;Lim, Yong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1929-1932
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, some parameters are studied for the performance improvement of a bulk optical current sensor. The performance of optical current sensor is influenced by current measuring range, Verdet constant change due to temperature change, temperature variation of wave plate, signal to noise ratio of optical transmitter/receiver, optical bias mismatch. Two types of optical current sensors are implemented and tested in the current range from 10 ampere to 200 ampere.

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A Study on Control of Fume for Various Parameters in CO2 Welding (CO2 용접에서 용접변수의 변화에 따른 용접흄 제어방법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kwang-Joong;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Shon, Byung-Hyun;Jee, Hae-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.76-87
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    • 1998
  • The concentration of welding fume was measured by 221 welders themselves in chassis frame workplace of the manufactory from February, 1, 1996 to May, 31, 1997. Welding parameters were the welding current and the distance between helmet and arc. Those two optimum conditions were proposed by excess probability analysis using logistic regression, so the best position in the workplace was proposed considering two factors to control the welding fume. The results are as followings; 1) The excess proability of welding fume TLV was over 99% in above 260 Amperes of welding current and also in below 30cm of distanced between helmet and arc. 2) The equation from logistic regression analysis using SPSS/PC+5.02 had the welding current as a independent variable and the excess of welding fume TLV as a dependent variable (p<0.05). Logit(welding fume TLV) = 0.1296 ${\times}$ wlding currnet - 28.8750 3) The equation from logistic regression analysis using SPSS/PC+5.02 had the distance between helmet and arc as a independent variable and the excess of welding fume threshold limit value a, a dependent variable (p<0.05). Logit (welding fume TLV) = -0.6809 ${\times}$ distance between helmet and arc +25.1665 4) Considering both cases or 2) and 3). the result equation is following. (p<0.05). Logit (welding fume TLV) = 0.1346 ${\times}$ welding current -0.3859 ${\times}$ distance between helmet and arc -15.7382 5) The excess probability of welding fume threshold limit value was 100% in above 240 Ampere of welding current. Thus, below 220 Ampere can be suggested to reduce the 40% number of welders who have a excess welding fume threshold limit value. 6) The excess probability of welding fume TLV was 100% in below 34cm of distance between helmet and arc. Thus, over 38cm can be suggested to reduce the 33% number of welders who have a excess welding fume TLV. 7) Considering both 5) and 6) cases, first of all, the best welding current can be 200 Ampere to have a below 15% of welding fume excess probability for the welders who works in distance of 34-37cm. Secondly, to have a below 30% excess probability of welding fume TLV, the working distance must be over 38cm in 220 Ampere and 32cm in 200 Ampere. 8) To reduce the average exposure concentration of welding fume ($8.21{\pm}5.83mg/m^3$), the movable local exhaust system equipped with flexible hoods can be used.

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Magnetic Saturation and Iron Loss Influence on Max Torque per Ampere Current Vector Variation of Synchronous Reluctance Machine (동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기 MTPA 제어시 자기포화 및 철손의 영향)

  • Liu, Huai-Cong;Hong, Hyun-Seok;Hanm, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.667-668
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    • 2015
  • Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) has a simple structure with high efficient and without rotor conductor loss. Therefore, it is better than induction motor for electric vehicle (EV) on aspect of efficiency. SynRM usually operates on the constant torque region using maximum torque per ampere (MTPA)control which is adopted due to rotor structure limitation. Thus, the accurate current angle is crucial for motor control. However, finite element analysis (FEA) program is not sufficient exactly to regard how the iron loss and magnetic saturation influences on the current angle. Consequently, this paper proposed a method to calculate the current angle with consideration of iron loss.

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MTPA Control of Induction Motor Drive using Fuzzy-Neural Networks Controller

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Nam, Su-Myeong;Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1474-1477
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed maximum torque per ampere of induction motor using fuzzy-neural networks controller. Operation of maximum torque per ampere is achieved when, at a given torque and speed, the slip frequency is adjusted to that so that the stator current amplitude is minimized. This paper introduces a induction motor drive system with fuzzy-neural networks controller. A neural network-based architecture is described for fuzzy logic control. The characteristic rule and their membership function of fuzzy system are represented as the processing nodes in the neural network structure. This paper is proposed the analysis as well as the simulation results to verify the effectiveness of the new method.

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Maximum Torque Operation of a PM Synchronous Motor for HEV under Parameter Variation (HEV용 영구자석 동기전동기의 상수변동 시 최대토크 운전)

  • Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5128-5134
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the dq current trajectory for maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) operation of an interior PM synchronous motor for HEV(Hybrid Electric Vehicle). Based on the dq current trajectory for the MTPA operation derived from the motor parameters, the change of the MTPA operating point for the variation of the motor parameters including the magnet flux and the dq inductances is considered. The dq current trajectory for MTPA operation is verified through the experiment.

Study of Maximum Torque Operation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in Constant Torque Region (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 일정 토크 영역에서 최대 토오크 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Mok;Kim, Su-Yeol;Ryu, Ho-Seon;Im, Ik-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a new controller is proposed to operate the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) by the control method of the maximum torque per ampere in constant torque region. The implementation method of the conventional torque controller is explained and analyzed exactly. The proposed controller does not use the torque and q-axis current of the speed controller but the amplitude of the stator current in order to utilize not only the magnetic alignment torque but also the reluctance in the constant region, gurantees the linearity of the torque, and is easily implemented. These attractive are verified through the experiment.

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Virtual Signal Injected MTPA Control for DTC Five-Phase IPMSM Drives

  • Liu, Guohai;Yang, Yuqi;Chen, Qian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.956-967
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    • 2019
  • This paper introduces a virtual signal injected maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control strategy for direct-torque-controlled five-phase interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drives. The key of the proposed method is that a high frequency signal is injected virtually into the stator flux linkage. Then the responding stator current is calculated and regulated to compensate the amplitude of the flux linkage. This is done according to the relationship between the stator current and the stator flux linkage. Since the proposed method does not inject any real signals into the motor, it does not cause any of the problems associated with high-frequency signals, such as additional copper loss and extra torque ripple. Simulation and experimental results are offered to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Maximum Torque Control of Induction Motor Drive using Multi-HBPI Controller (다중 HBPI 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 최대토크 제어)

  • Kang, Sung-Jun;Ko, Jae-Sun;Choi, Jung-Sik;Baek, Jeong-Woo;Jang, Mi-Geum;Kim, Soon-Young;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2009
  • The maximum output torque developed by the machine is dependent on the allowable current rating and maximum voltage that the inverter can supply to the machine. Therefore, to use the inverter capacity fully, it is desirable to use the control scheme considering the voltage and current limit condition, which can yield the maximum torque per ampere over the entire speed range. This controller is controlled speed and current using hybrid PI(HBPI) controller and estimation of speed using ANN. Also, this paper is proposed control of maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) of induction motor. This strategy is proposed which is simple in structure and has the honest goal of minimizing the stator current magnitude for given load torque. The performance of the proposed induction motor drive with maximum torque control using HBPI controller is verified by analysis results at dynamic operation conditions.

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High-Current Time-Lapse Electrical Imaging in Marine Sediments Area (해성퇴적층 하부지반 대전류 time-lapse 전기탐사)

  • Jung, Hyun-Key;Geo, Dong-Kweon Lee
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2006
  • Successful field test results for high-current time-lapse electrical imaging in marine sediments area are discussed. Because field trial by commercially available equipments were failed, self-developed system which supports transmitting current up to 5 ampere was used. Some weak zones due to local fractures were detected, but the weak zone effect in this area by time-lapse measurements from sea level change was minor.

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