• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cultural marketing

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Strategies for Improving Cultural Services of public Libraries (지역사회 주민을 위한 공공도서관의 문화 서비스 활성화 방안)

  • Lee, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the present study Is to suggest strategies for Improving cultural services provided by public libraries. First of all. it reviews missions of public Itbraries as well as meanings of these services for both the libraries and the communities they serve. It also reviews the current status of cultural services with the example of Kyonggi-Do. finally, five strategies for Improving cultural services are presented' differentiating library services from those provided by other types of cultural institutions such as museums and performing centers, as well as specifying the services In response to characteristics of the community they belong; utilizing community analysis and National Cultural Enjoyment Survey data; establishing national and regional support system; creating and Implementing library staff development programs in regards of cultural services; and finally, adopting marketing techniques in designing library cultural services.

A Study on Cultural Product Design Development -Case Study on Concept Design Development from the Cultural Factors of Gwang-Ju (문화상품 디자인개발에 관한 연구 -광주광역 문화요인에 대한 컨셉 디자인 개발 사례를 중심으로-)

  • 김혜숙
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2002
  • Along with the increasing social concern on cultural products and corresponding policy development by government many domestic regions have been trying to establish their own cultural identity. Based on the case stuffy for Gwang-Ju, this paper provides a methodology of developing cultural products from the unique regional resource. Its scope was classified into three categories: alread-developed, regional character and regional theme products. For this purpose, marketing strategies were established for quality improvement and promotion of cultural products through analysis on the current products including a questionnaire to customers. Then, conceptual designs for each scope were developed through the five steps of "selection of items", "target customer analysis", "concept establishment", "extraction of cultural factos7" and "derivation of conceptual design". The concept establishment was based on the expression of the material characteristics, the harmony of tradition and modernity, symbolization of images and so on. The cultural factors taken into account included the natural resources, historical heritages and landmarks. Finally, several examines of the conceptual designs were illustrated for commercial products. This study could be extended further in the future by introducing potential immaterial resources into the cultural factors.

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National Culture and Relational Selling: Antecedents, Outcomes and Boundary Conditions of ASB and Customer-Oriented Selling in Korea

  • Park, Jeong Eun;Deitz, George D.
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.75-97
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    • 2016
  • Globalization and the emergence of new markets has placed increased emphasis on cross-cultural sales and marketing research. Despite considerable advances in the personal selling literature, little is known about the cross-cultural transferability of key constructs. Given the degree to which well-accepted relational sales behaviors such as ASB and customer oriented selling reflect Western values such as individualism and low uncertainty avoidance, the relative efficacy of such practices in alternative cultural context is less clear. Using a Korean sample, our results confirm the beneficial direct effects of these relational selling practices upon performance. However, we also find strong workgroup interdependence diminishes the effects of ASB and that performance fully mediates the relationship between both sales behaviors and job satisfaction. In contrast to prior results, we find female salespeople and those newer to their position demonstrate stronger ASB.

Solving the Mystery of Consistent Negative/Low Net Promoter Score (NPS) in Cross-Cultural Marketing Research

  • Seth, Sanjay;Scott, Don;Svihel, Chad;Murphy-Shigematsu, Stephen
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2016
  • This paper has identified some theoretical reasons and empirical evidence for negative scores that occur in Japan and Korea or unstable NPS scores that can be experienced. A psychological analysis of NPS results sheds light on the validity of the negative NPS scores that are often found in Japan and Korea. Usually customer experience surveys utilize a "single stimulus" such as the "company" or the "company's products / services." However, in the case of the "recommendation to friend" question of the NPS system there are two stimuli namely the "company product/service" and the influence of "friends." Hence, the survey outcomes from this question can be very different when compared with other single stimulus questions such as "overall satisfaction" or "repurchase." Japanese and Korean people may have a positive attitude towards the company but they will provide low NPS scores because they are reflecting that they would not run the risk of ruining their relationships with their friends by making a recommendation. As a result, in the NPS system these people will be labeled as "detractors" when in fact they are "ambivalent customers." Using several Japanese and Korean based marketing research industry examples and case studies, different strategies are proposed to address the issue of negative scores in the NPS system in Japan and Korea. The Customers Psyche appears to be the key determinant factors for both types of behavioural items (items with a single stimulus as well as items with two stimuli).

The Study on the Effect of Casino Tourism Policy : Focused on the Casino Tourists Service in Macau Area1

  • CHOI, Youngsoo;KIM, Chansoon
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study is regarding customer service environment in casino marketing under a study on the factors affecting casino tourist satisfaction based on casino tourists' various needs. Research design and methodology - The study of casino tourism policy factors is proceeded by interviewing tourists of Macao casino. A total of 220 copies were distributed and 193 copies were collected, but 13 copies were not conceded due to insincere responses, and a total of 180 cases were analyzed for this study. Based on the analysis results, the casino tourism policy factors were derived through satisfaction level of casino tourist service as follows. Results - Firstly, the casino tourist satisfaction is a positive influence on casino visits, so efforts should be made to enhance tourist satisfaction when establishing cultural experience programs and casino marketing strategies. Casino culture for tourist should be matured to develop casino tour. In order to increase the satisfaction level of revisiting casino resorts, various cultural products such as clean environment should be developed to enhance the satisfaction level of casino visitors in the future. Secondly, a positive impact of cultural, experiential visits and psychological motivations affect to tourists' psychological stability through cultural experiences as well as casino games. Thirdly, casino tourist satisfaction has been shown to provide a positive impact on behavior intention. Conclusions - Based on the results of this research, the marketing of casino tour is to identify tourists' needs and increase satisfaction.

A Study of brand image and expressive trends in commercial spaces - Focusing on the analysis of Prada Retail Shop - (상업공간의 브랜드 이미지와 표현경향(表現傾向)에 관한 연구 - 프라다 리테일 샵을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, So-Yeun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.2 s.61
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2007
  • The $21^{st}$ century is the age of sentiment and image. As industrial development pushes the demands of consumers for various goods, the marketing patterns of these goods have individualized. They are expressions embedded with various meanings. Retail shops, now going beyond the practical purpose of display and sales of goods, enhancing brand images and establishing a consumer-oriented strategy, play a key role in reacting to and creating overall cultural issues. This study will analyze and investigate the Prada retail shop, which has distinguished its brand image and effectively promoted its identity through a sustained management strategy. The Prada retail shop has established an image of a cultural icon through cultural marketing. It suggests individuality and creativity along with diversity It reflects the basic concepts of cultural marketing, freedom of expression combined with information and high technology. The Prada building symbolizes the brand itself. To foster these kinds of retail shops, data and information based on continuous studies must be provided and shared, and also the systematic reinterpretation and the effective presentation of expressive trends in interior design needs to be studied on an ongoing basis.

The Influence of Positive Emotion Induced by Cultural Marketing on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Citizenship Behavior (기업의 문화마케팅 활동이 긍정적 감정을 통해 고객만족과 고객시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Tae-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we conducted an empirical analysis to examine the effects of corporate cultural marketing activities on customer satisfaction and customer citizenship behavior through positive emotion variables. For this study, we conducted a survey on customers who have experienced cultural marketing activities of companies. The results are as follows. First, among the four factors of culture marketing activities, 'sponsorship','synthesis','style', and other factors excluding 'sales' factors influenced positive emotion. Second, positive emotion have a positive effect on customer satisfaction with products and services. Third, positive emotion affect voluntary customer citizenship behavior. As a result, it can be seen that the marketing activities of companies practicing cultural activities, differentiation of products and services based on culture, and formation of corporate culture emphasizing culture lead to positive emotion of customer. In addition, positive emotion are likely to lead to customer satisfaction with products and services, and furthermore, in order to create common value, it is sometimes possible to lead to customer citizenship behavior that voluntarily perform the same role as the company's spokesperson have. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary for domestic stakeholder to engage in innovative perspectives and ongoing activities based on the essential concepts of cultural marketing to secure customer and build competitive advantage.

A Study on the Effect of Cultural Marketing on Fashion Brand Image Management (문화마케팅을 통한 패션업체의 브랜드 이미지 관리에 관한 연구 -패션브랜드와 문화예술 이미지 부합도를 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Sun-Jin;Lee, Yun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2008
  • This Study is designed to identify the appropriate fields of culture and art supporting activities in fashion business and to propose an effective culture and art strategy on establishment of positive fashion brand attitude. Subjects of this study were 242 young male and female consumers interested in fashion and culture marketing activities. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 12.0 with Independent-Sample T-Test, ANOVA, Duncan test. Also, we suggested the FBFit(Fashion Brand-Mecenat Fit) model by using Prefmap3. The results are as follows: First, it was revealed that culture art marketing activities such as a film, a popular music, a musical of the art and culture fields were important for maintaining the positive fashion brand image. Second, the consumer with recognition of culture and art supporting activities had a positive attitude on culture and art marketing of fashion brand. Third, FBFit model was revealed that there was a significant difference an appropriate culture and art fields for each fashion brand image. Therefore, each fashion brand has to select appropriate fields of culture and art marketing activities by considering their fashion brand image with a long term perspective.

Space Marketing Strategy Reflecting Behavioral Experience at the Cultural Housing Building (주택문화관의 행동적 체험을 고려한 공간마케팅 전략)

  • Sin, Seul-Gi;Lee, Hyeon-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2008
  • 주택문화관은 소비자와의 접점으로 주택상품을 전시하고 판매하는 실질적인 공간이다. 따라서 주택문화관은 다양한 디자인을 통한 경험을 제공하고, 소비로 이어질 수 있는 마케팅 요소로써의 공간이 되어야 한다. 특히 행동체험은 신체적 경험을 유도함으로써 기억과 추억을 남기는 핵심적 공간마케팅 전략이다. 본 연구에서는 현실적 체험요소와 호기심 자극 체험요소를 제안하여 소비자들에게 은유적이고 장기적인 인식을 지원하며, 이것이 공간 마케팅 관점에서 반복적이고 지속적으로 접근 가능한 소비환경이 되는 전략을 제시한다.

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A Study on the Advertising Strategy Using 'Shin Hallyu' Cultural Content for Marketing Korean Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Products Targeting Chinese Consumers

  • Yoo, Seung-Chul;Hong, Meiling;Bian, Wen;Piscarac, Diana
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2020
  • The "New Korean Wave" (Shin Hallyu) phenomenon, which is represented by the global popularity of BTS and director Bong Joon-ho's film "Parasite," is making the world excited. The influence of the Korean Wave is not only on politics, society, and culture, but it also has considerable economic ripple effects. We applied individual in-depth interviews with seven media and marketing experts in China to assess the changes in the impact of Korean cultural content (i.e., Hallyu content) and examine the possibility of marketing for Korean small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) products using Hallyu content. Considering its massive market potential, China is still an attractive target for Korean companies and is of even greater importance to SMEs, which are highly dependent on exports and lacking marketing budgets as well as a professional workforce. Korean businesses and the economy at large would get a real boost if they could penetrate the Chinese market by utilizing the strength of Hallyu content. Based on the results of the in-depth interviews, the conclusion of our study suggests the direction of advertising strategy on how Korean products can attract the minds of Chinese consumers by utilizing the Shin Hallyu. This research is a practical study that diagnoses the reality of the Korean Wave in China objectively and has excellent practical implications as it proposes methods of how SMEs should use Hallyu for their marketing strategies.