• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.215-228
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 질적연구방법을 이용하여 미국 고령층의 복지기술 수용성에 영향을 미치는 사회문화적 요인을 추출하고 각 요인과 복지기술 수용성간의 연관성을 분석하여 향후 고령자의 삶의 잘향상을 위한 사회문화적 기반복지기술 수용성 증진방안을 도출하는데 기여하기 위함이다. 10명의 노인분야 전문가와 심층인터뷰를 통해 수집한 자료를 두 차례에 걸친 개방형 코딩 프로세스로 결과를 도출하였다. 자료분석 결과 7개의 주 코드와 주 코드에 중첩된 22개의 2차 코드 등 총 29개의 코드를 통해 사회문화적 요인을 추출하였다. 분석결과 개인주의, 가족중심문화, 실용주의, 저맥락 문화, 프라이버시, 재미추구와 수평적문화 등이 미국 고령층의 복지기술수용에 영향을 미치는 사회문화적 요인으로 나타났다. 이 연구결과는 고령층의 복지 기술사용의도에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 국가별 문화적 차이를 정의하고, 각 요인과 복지기술 수용성간의 관계를 분석하기 위한 설문조사 개발에 기여할 것이다. 이를 위해서는 향후 연구에는 한 국가 또는 국가 간 사회문화적 차이를 설명하는 척도개발이 필요하다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.669-680
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• 2008

Korea's national image can be delivered through cultural products, and cultural products can finally contribute to the affirmative attitude and recognition towards Korea. In an empirical study, a questionnaire was developed based on literature review and focus group interviews with foreigners who visit Korea were executed. Subjects of this study were foreign visitors from US, China, and Japan. Finally, a total of 247 copies were used for analyses. Descriptive analyses, factor analysis, regression analysis, ANOVA, Duncan test, and paired sample t-test were conducted for data analysis, Results are as follows. Firstly, as a result of factor analysis, I found that there were seven factors to form the image of Korea; culture/art, openness, lechnology/quality, food culture, passionate narcissism, conservativeness, and pursuit of quality of life. Secondly, Several image factors were found to influence positively or negatively on their attitude toward fashion cultural products. Especially, culture/art factor was found to influence positively to Chinese and Japanese and lechnology/quality factor was found to influence positively to Japanese and American. Meanwhile, conservativeness factor was found to influence negatively to Chinese. This study will be of help to practitioners of the fashion cultural product industry for building marketing strategies whose target market is foreign visitors from different cultural backgrounds.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.283-293
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• 2018

This study involved a comparative analysis of the correlation between meteorological elements and the concentration of airborne fungi(CFU) in relation to biological damage to two temples on piedmonts, which is a cultural heritage building. The work compared Beopjusa temple in Boeun(Chungcheongbuk-do Province) and Seonamsa temple in Suncheon(Jeollanam-do Province). Twelve meteorological elements and the CFU were measured and the Pearson correlation analysis was used to determine the degree of the relationship between them. The results showed that Beopjusa temple had high wind speed, high total horizontal radiation, high evaporation, and large number of days with precipitation. Seonamsa temple had high air temperature, high relative humidity, high dew point temperature, high sea level pressure, high precipitation, and high CFU. The CFU at Beopjusa temple did not have a linear correlation with meteorological elements, but at Seonamsa temple it was highly positive correlated with the number of days with precipitation, relative humidity, and precipitation, and was highly negative correlated with total horizontal radiation. In addition, Beopju and Seonamsa temple had a common linear relationship between factors not affected by the topographical conditions, and had a individual linear correlation between factors affected by the topographical conditions.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.67-76
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• 2018

Purpose - With the worldwide aging problem and the development of globalization, customers prefer to seek affordable medical services with the higher quality overseas. This new trend has urged some destination countries to improve their services for the more competitive advantages over other countries. Literature research indicate that medical quality and cost may be the key factors influencing global patients' decisions. In the international environment, however, medical tourism destinations are selected due to cultural similarity between the hosting country and the customers' own country. The more similarity perceived between the two countries leads foreign patients to choose the considering country as the destination for medical tourism. However, little research has been conducted on this topic. Thus, we empirically investigate how cultural similarity influences Chinese medical customers' choice of the destinations. We also consider the factors related to medical competency and travel attribute which might affect customers' decisions along with some moderating roles of disease types. Research design, data, and methodology - We proposed a research model in order to confirm the relations among different variables of cultural similarity, medical competency, travel attractiveness, disease types, and destination choice. The questionnaire survey is processed in the more economically developed regions of China such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Jiangsu. Conditional logit regression is applied to analyze the data of 881. Results - Results indicate that cultural similarity is the important predictor of Chinese customers' decision to select a medical country. However, the effects of cultural similarity vary according to the disease types. We also find that medical competency and travel attractiveness influence their decisions with the moderating role of disease types. Conclusions - Cultural similarity is the important factor that influences Chinese potential medical tourists' decisions to select a destination. Marketing managers should consider the effects of cultural similarity when developing strategies for attracting Chinese medical tourists. Since medical competency and travel attractiveness are still the critical key elements for them to evaluate the destination countries, it is necessary to continuously improve medical service quality and facilities. The results also recommend that medical managers should sharpen their marketing strategies by segmenting Chinese potential customers in terms of disease types.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.26-37
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• 2016

This study aimed to investigate the relationship among the cultural disposition, morality, and psychological health of medical students to determine how these factors might relate to curriculum planning in medical education. Data was collected from a total of 186 medical students. The questionnaire used included the individual cultural disposition scale, the symptom checklist-90-revised, and the defining issues test. To evaluate individual cultural disposition, we classified students into four categories-low, individual, collective, or mixed cultural disposition-using individualism/collectivism and vertical/horizontal dimensions. We found that those who were younger and in earlier academic years had higher collectivism than individualism and the males had higher individualism than the females. There was no difference in morality or psychological health by the students' sex, age, or academic year. Horizontal collectivism and moral judgment showed a statistically significant correlation (r=0.150, p<0.05), as did stage 6 morality and symptoms of damaged psychological health (r=-0.156, p<0.05). Other than these relationships, no significant correlations between cultural disposition and morality or between morality and psychological health were found. Cultural disposition did have correlations with various aspects of psychological health; specifically, the highest correlation coefficients were found in the relationships between phobic anxiety and horizontal individualism, psychoticism and vertical collectivism, and hostility and horizontal collectivism. The four cultural disposition categories showed relationships not with morality but with psychological health factors including depression, anxiety, hostility, and phobic anxiety. We hope the results of this study can be used to improve the curriculum of medical education.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.107-116
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• 2012

본 연구는 문화관광목적지의 개발접근요인이 각각의 수준 내에서 관광만족에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 분석하고자 하였다. 연구 자료는 가야역사문화유적지와 경주국립공원을 방문한 관광객들을 대상으로 설문조사를 통하여 수집하였다. 먼저 대상자의 특성에 따른 관광만족도 차이를 분석한 결과 연령, 이용교통 수단, 동반자 형태에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 다음으로 개발접근요인과 관광만족과의 관계를 분석한 결과 관광만족과 관광시장 접근영역(관광 편익, 관광활동 요인), 관광대상 접근영역(관광잠재력, 관광자원가치 요인) 모두 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 결과적으로 관광만족에 가장 높은 영향을 미치는 개발접근요인은 관광편익 요인으로 나타났으며, 다음은 관광활동, 관광자원가치 요인 순서로 나타났다. 이러한 개발접근요인들이 관광만족을 51.4% 설명하였다. 향후 관광편익, 관광활동, 그리고 관광자원가치 요인의 구성요소를 우선적으로 고려한 문화관광개발접근이 요구되고, 궁극적으로는 관광객의 관광만족을 지속적으로 충족시킬 때 문화관광개발의 효율성을 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12spc호
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• pp.604-610
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• 2021

Human capital is the defining value of the national economy under market conditions. The manifestation of human capital is realized as an intellectual and creative capital, theoretically grounded and proven. The realization of intellectual capital is realized through the research creativity of scientists and researchers, and creative capital is manifested through artists and thinkers. Accordingly, creativity in market conditions forms a separate source of income and is an essential article in the formation of the GDP of the national economy. This research aims to analyze human capital from the perspective of cultural and creative industries. Research methods: systematization; comparative analysis of individual indicators of advanced countries of the world on the training system; statistical, taking into account macroeconomic indicators to assess the level of national creativity potential; system and logical analysis; method of information synthesis. Research results. The structural and quantitative composition of the factors of intellectual and creative capital formation has been systematized. The article proves that the unique properties of human capital, knowledge, creativity, experience and professional skills are the push factors of creativity development of the national economy and provide the priority development of creative and cultural industry that allows generating the added value on the national scale. The functions of creativity in the sphere of cultural industries are highlighted. It is noted that education and creativity of both intellectual and creative capital are the forming basis. The research of the world's advanced countries on the creativity index has pointed out the Netherlands as the leading country in the quantitative measurement of creativity. The economic development factors of the Netherlands were analyzed from the position of economic creativity, which allowed the formation of a two-factor model providing priority development of creativity in the cultural and creative industries.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.89-108
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• 2021

The value of culture receives the attention of the world in order to solve urban problems and revitalize cities. Cultural city policies are implemented in Korea and EU to revitalize cities by utilizing cultural values. Although the cultural city policy is effective for urban regeneration, it has not been verified whether it has a positive effect in terms of urban identity and customer-based city brand. This study investigated whether cultural and artistic infrastructure and cultural artistry, which are resources of a cultural city, have a positive effect on urban identity, and whether urban identity affects the brand recognition and the perceived quality of a city. For this study, questionnaires were collected from 208 people residing in Seoul, and empirical analysis was conducted on 206 copies of them, excluding 2 copies of insincere answers. The infrastructure and cultural artistry of cultural and artistic resources showed significant results in the positive relationship between the cultural specificity of urban identity, social system and growth potential. Cultural specificity of urban identity also showed a significant positive effect on city brand equity. In the case of the social system and growth potential of urban identity, there was a significant positive effect on perceived quality, but insignificant results were found in the relationship with brand awareness. Through the results of this study, practical implications can be drawn for cultural city policy implementation and city brand management.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제63권
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• pp.76-100
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• 2013

이 연구는 디지털 융합 미디어 발전에 따라 변화하는 문화 환경을 조명함으로써 문화다양성을 개념을 재정립하고 분석프레임을 제시하는 것이 목적이다. 지금까지의 많은 연구들은 미디어다양성과 문화다양성이 매우 혼란스럽게 사용하고 있으며, 이로 인하여 문화다양성에 대한 개념이 제대로 정립되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 커뮤니케이션학 분야에서는 미디어다양성에 대한 분석이 경제적 계량과 콘텐츠의 수량 측정을 크게 벗어나지 못함으로써 콘텐츠의 실질적인 내용인 문화의 다양성을 측정하는 데는 한계가 있다. 따라서 이 연구는 문화다양성 분석을 위해서 디지털 융합 미디어 이용문화를 메타문화로 정의하였다. 그리고 이 메타문화에 기반하여 나타나는 문화다양성을 미디어 활동의 다원성, 문화적 표현의 다양성, 문화 확산의 다양성 그리고 문화적 인지의 다양성으로 분류하여 분석하였다. 네 가지 범주가 각각 포함하고 있는 측정변인들은 디지털 융합 미디어 환경에서 문화다양성의 양태들을 밝혀낼 수 있는 요인들이다. 이 요인들에 대한 분석은 문화다양성을 보호하기 위한 정책 방향을 수립하기 위한 기준들이다. 문화다양성 정책의 궁극적인 목적은 메타문화 환경에서 문화공유지를 구축하는 것이다.

• 한국기록관리학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.123-153
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• 2019

본 연구는 무형문화유산 기록정보자원을 디지털화한 결과의 품질을 평가하기 위한 평가요소와 항목을 개발하고, 이를 실제 디지털화 사례에 적용함으로써 그 유용성을 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기록정보자원의 디지털화 관련 지침과 국가기록원 표준, 선행연구와 함께 국립무형유산원과 유네스코아태무형유산센터의 디지털화 사례를 분석하여 평가영역과 요소를 도출하였다. 이후 개발된 평가요소 및 항목의 중요도를 선정하기 위해 무형문화유산 관련 기관의 실무자와 디지털화 업무 담당자를 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였으며, 선정된 중요도를 바탕으로 배점 체계를 설정하였다. 나아가 이를 디지털화가 완료된 무형문화유산 기록정보자원 사례에 실제 적용하여 파일럿 평가를 진행하였으며, 평가 결과를 검증하기 위해 FGI(Focus Group Interview)를 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 평가요소 및 항목을 통해 기관에서 디지털화 시 미흡했던 부분들을 객관화 수치화하여 한눈에 파악할 수 있고, 이는 추후 실무자들이 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.