• 제목/요약/키워드: Cu-ZnO composite

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.024초

TiO2계 나노 복합촉매 특성에 미치는 생성상의 영향 (The Effects of Second Phases on the Photocatalytic Characteristics of the TiO2 base Nano Composite)

  • 안인섭;고봉석;배승열
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2004
  • In the present study, $TiO_2$ imbedded composite powders have been successfully prepared from the (Cu. Zn)/$TiO_2$ composite salt solution. The composite (Cu, Zn)/$TiO_2$ powders were formed by drying the solution at 200~$600^{\circ}C$ in the hydrogen atmosphere. Photocatalytic characteristics was evaluated by detecting the decomposition ratio of aniline blue with UV-visible spectrophotometer(Shimazu Co., UV-1601). Phase analysis of (Cu, Zn)/$TiO_2$ composite powders was carried out by XRD and DSC, and powder size was measured with TEM. The mean particle size of composite powders was about 100mm. As the reduction temperature increases, a few zinc sulfide and oxide phases was formed and copper oxide phase was reduced. The decomposition ratio of aniline blue was about 80% under the UV irradiation by the TiO$_2$ phase in the composite (Cu, Zn)/$TiO_2$ powders and similar decomposition ratio of 80% was obtained at the UV lightless condition by virtue of Cu and Zn compounds.

THE ABSORPTION PROPERTIES OF Cu-Zn FERRITE/RUBBER COMPOSITE MICROWAVE ABSORBER WITH PZT ADDITIVE

  • Shin, Kwang-Ho;Geon, Sa-Gong
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.556-560
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    • 1995
  • The absorption properties of Cu-Zn ferrite/rubber composite microwave absorbers with PZT(Lead Zirconate Titanate) additive were evaluated. The composite specimens have prepared by molding and curing the mixture of matrix rubber and Cu-Zn ferrite powders which are synthesized by the coprecipitation method using Fe Cl/sub 3/ .center dot. 6H/sub 2/O, CuCl/sub 2/ .center dot. 2H/sub 2/O and Zn Cl/sub 2/ as a starting raw materials. PZT is used as another filler particles to adjust the material constants of Cu-Zn ferrite/rubber composite specimens. We have found that the material constants of specimens could be controlled by various PZT mixing ratio. On the Cu-Zn ferrite/rubber composite specimens with PZT 10[wt%] additive, the reflection losses were larger than 30[dB] in the frequency range from 2.72 to 4.4[GHz]' by adjusing the thickness.

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기공성 Cu-ZnO 복합 구형 산화물의 합성 및 CO 산화반응 특성 (Synthesis of Porous Cu-ZnO Composite Sphere and CO Oxidation Property)

  • 박중남;황성희;김명실;손정국;권순상;부진효;김지만
    • 공업화학
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 다이에틸렌글리콜 용매 상에서 공침법을 이용하여 기공성 아연 구형 산화물과 구리-아연 복합 산화물을 합성하였다. 합성된 물질들의 물리화학적 특성은 전자현미경, X-선 회절분석, $N_2$ 흡착, $H_2$-TPR 방법을 통하여 분석되었고, 다양한 Cu 함량(0, 6.6, 21.3 36.4, 54.6, 77.8 wt%)을 포함한 Cu-ZnO 복합 산화물을 고정층 반응 장치에서 일산화탄소 산화 반응성을 고찰하였다. 합성된 산화물 중에서 Cu 함량이 증가할수록 Cu-ZnO의 비표면적과 미세 기공 부피는 감소하였으며, Cu (36.4 wt%)-ZnO이 가장 좋은 일산화탄소 산화 반응성을 나타내었다.

$Ni_{0.5}-Zn_{0.4}-X_{0.1}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$(X=Cu, Mg, Mn)-Rubber Composite의 전파흡수특성에 관한 연구 (Electromagetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.5}-Zn_{0.4}-X_{0.1}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$(X=Cu, Mg, Mn)-Rubber Composite)

  • 임희대;윤국태;이찬규
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.1234-1239
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    • 1999
  • $Ni_{0.5}-Zn_{0.4}-X_{0.1}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$의 조성에서 X를 각각 Cu, Mg, Mn으로 치환시켜 치환원소에 따른 결정구조와 형상, 입도 및 자기적 성질을 비교 분석하여고, Network Analyzer을 이용하여 $Ni_{0.5}-Zn_{0.4}-X_{0.1}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$-Rubber Composite의 재료정수 및 전파흡수특성에 대하여 비교 조사하였다. 치환원소에 관계없이 동일한 결정구조와 형상 및 입도를 나타냈고, VSM 분석결과 치환원소에 관계없이 동일한 자화값을 가지며, Mg로 치환된 경우 가장 큰 보자력과 자기이력손실을 나타냈다. 또한 Mn으로 치환된 경우 가장 높은 유전손실(${\varepsilon}_r"/{\varepsilon}_r'$)을, Cu로 치환된 경우에는 가장 큰 자기손실(${\mu}_r"/{\mu}_r'$)을 나타냈다. 4mm의 두께로 제조한 Compos-Composite에서는 Mg로 치환된 시료가 2GHz에서 -40dB이상의 가장 우수한 전파흡수특성을 나타내었다.

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염용액으로부터 제조된 Cu/TiO2복합분말의 광촉매 특성 (Photocatalysis Characteristics of Nano Cu/TiO2 Composite Powders Fabricated from Salt Solution)

  • 고봉석;안인섭;배승열;이상진
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2003
  • In the present study, $TiO_2$ imbedded copper matrix powders have been successfully prepared from the ($CuSO_4+TiO_2+Zn$) composite salt solution. The composite $Cu/TiO_2$ powders were formed by drying the solution at $200{\sim}~400^{\circ}C$ in the hydrogen atmosphere. Photocatalytic characteristics was evaluated by detecting TOC (total organic carbon) amount with TOC analyzer (model 5000A Shimadzu Co). Phase analysis of $Cu/TiO_2$ composite powders was carried out by XRD, DSC and powder size was measured with TEM. The mean particle size of composite powders was about 100 nm and a few zinc and copper oxide phases was included. The reduction ratio of TOC amount was 60% by the composite $Cu/TiO_2$ powders under the UV irradiation for 8 hours.

Facile in situ Formation of CuO/ZnO p-n Heterojunction for Improved H2S-sensing Applications

  • Shanmugasundaram, Arunkumar;Kim, Dong-Su;Hou, Tian Feng;Lee, Dong Weon
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2020
  • In this study, hierarchical mesoporous CuO spheres, ZnO flowers, and heterojunction CuO/ZnO nanostructures were fabricated via a facile hydrothermal method. The as-prepared materials were characterized in detail using various analytical methods such as powder X-ray diffraction, micro Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The obtained results are consistent with each other. The H2S-sensing characteristics of the sensors fabricated based on the CuO spheres, ZnO flowers, and CuO/ZnO heterojunction were investigated at different temperatures and gas concentrations. The sensor based on ZnO flowers showed a maximum response of ~141 at 225 ℃. The sensor based on CuO spheres exhibited a maximum response of 218 at 175 ℃, whereas the sensor based on the CuO/ZnO nano-heterostructure composite showed a maximum response of 344 at 150 ℃. The detection limit (DL) of the sensor based on the CuO/ZnO heterojunction was ~120 ppb at 150 ℃. The CuO/ZnO sensor showed the maximum response to H2S compared with other interfering gases such as ethanol, methanol, and CO, indicating its high selectivity.

고온 연료가스 정제를 위한 ZnO-CuO 혼성탈황제의 반응 특성연구 (A Study on Reactivity of ZnO-CuO Sorbent for Hot Gas Desulfurization)

  • 정용길;박노국;전진혁;이종대;류시옥;이태진
    • 청정기술
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2003
  • 고온 연료가스 정제를 위하여 ZnO-CuO 혼합탈황제를 제조하였으며, 탈황제들의 반응특성을 조사하였다. ZnO와 CuO의 혼합비율에 따른 황화반응 속도는 CuO의 함량이 증가할수록 빨라졌다. ZnO와 CuO 비율을 달리한 각 탈황제의 재생특성을 조사하기 위하여 TPO실험을 수행한 결과, $400^{\circ}C$ 이상에서 $CuSO_4$가 생성되고 $700^{\circ}C$ 이상에서 $CuSO_4$가 열분해 됨을 알았다. $600^{\circ}C$에서 재생된 탈황제는 $CuSO_4$에 의한$SO_2$ slippage 현상이 관찰되었으나, $700^{\circ}C$에서 재생할 경우에는 $SO_2$ slippage가 관찰되지 않았다. 이로써 ZnO와 CuO의 혼합으로 CuO는 ZnO의 휘발을 억제하고, ZnO는 CuO에 대한 $SO_2$ slippage를 최소화 시켰다.

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Ni-Cu-Zn Ferrite의 복합형 전파흡수체 특성 연구 (A Study on the Microwave Absorber Properties of Ni-Cu-Zn Ferrites Composite)

  • 민의흥;김문석;고재귀
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2007
  • 복합 전파흡수체로 사용할 Ni-Cu-Zn ferrite는 공침법을 사용하여 제조 하였고,제조 시편의 물리적 특성 및 전파흡수특성은 소결온도 변화에 따라 고찰하였다. Ni-Cu-Zn ferrite의 스피넬 구조는 XRD pattern을 통하며 확인하였다. 소결온도가 $1100^{\circ}C$에서 흡수 능력도 좋아짐을 알 수 있었으며, 소결된 페라이트의 초투자율은 평균 50 정도로 나타났다. $Ni_{0.7}Cu_{0.2}Zn_{0.1}Fe_2O_4$ 조성에서 소결 온도가 $1100^{\circ}C$ 일 때가 복합 전파흡수체로 사용할 조성임을 확인할 수 있었으며, 그 결과 복합 전파흡수체에서 사용할 수 있다고 사료된다.

$Ni_{0.5}Cu_{0.1}Zn_{0.4}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 전파흡수특성에 미치는 열처리 온도의 영향 및 Carbon 첨가효과 (Effect of Carbon Addition and Influence of Heat-treatment Temperature on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.5}Cu_{0.1}Zn_{0.4}Fe_2O_4$-Rubber Composite)

  • 윤국태;이찬규;박연준
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2001
  • The structure, shape, size, and magnetic properties of Ni$_{0.5}$Cu$_{0.1}$Zn$_{0.4}$Fe$_2$O$_4$ have been investigated as a function of annealing temperatures. In order to control the microwave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite and the complex losses (magnetic loss and conduction loss), the effect of carbon addition was also studied. It was found that the coercive force decreased with increasing heat-treatment temperatures. Relative complex permeability and reflection loss were measured by the network analyzer. As a result, the natural resonance occurred in the low frequency tinge, and the matching frequency of the ferrite-rubber composite prepared at 130$0^{\circ}C$ was found to be lower. As heat-treatment temperatures were increased, the magnetic loss ($\mu$$_{r}$", $\mu$$_{r}$′) and the dielectric loss ($\varepsilon$$_{r}$"/$\varepsilon$$_{r}$′) were increased. It was caused that the absorption characteristics of the absorber were improved. The conduction loss and magnetic loss were expected to be occurred together because two matching frequencies were shown with carbon addition. It was confirmed that the matching frequency of the microwave absorber could be controlled by controlling heat-treatment temperatures and carbon additions.ons.tions.

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$Ni_{0.6}-Cu_{0.1}-Zn_{0.3}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 카본 첨가효과 (A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of $Ni_{0.6}-Cu_{0.1}-Zn_{0.3}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite-Rubber Composite by Addition of Carbon)

  • 박연준;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we studied the relation between addition of carbon and electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite. The ratio of carbon was 7 wt%. As s result, it has been shown that the electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite are changed by the addition of carbon in composite. And, we can control electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of ferrite-rubber composite by the using of carbon.

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