• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cu conductor cable

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Evaluation of Operation Practicality on Line with Aluminum Conductor in Underground T&D Systems (지중송전 및 배전계통에서 알루미늄 도체 선로운용의 실용성 평가)

  • Jang, Ju-Yeong;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Yong-Kap
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.492-499
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes that the evaluation on operation practicality of Al conductor cable will be used instead of Cu conductor cable. Analysis is divided into two kinds of cases as transmission and distribution. To evaluate that Al conductor line has the insulation strength indeed safely, various analysis and calculation such as single line-to-ground fault current, lightning surge and allowance current were carried. Model was established based on real combined transmission and distribution is being used in utility with EMTP. The analysis results on Al and Cu conductor line were compared each other. It was proved that Al conductor line can be operated instead of Cu conductor line without special insulation problem in transmission and distribution, in electrical view point such as overvoltage and allowance current.

Development of Friction Welded Al to Cn Bimetallic Sleeve for 220kV XLPE Cable Termination & Joint (220kV XLPE CABLE 접속함용 Al-Cu 이종접속슬리브 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju;Park, Jeong-Ki;Park, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.93-93
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    • 2010
  • We developed friction welded bimetallic sleeve for 220kV aluminum conductor XLPE cable. Not only friction welded bimetallic sleeve for Termination(EB-A, EB-G) but also friction welded sleeve for Joint of Al to Cu conductor was developed regardless of this project. Generally, friction welded sleeve used to connect Al conductor cable to Cu conductor cable and used for improvement of mechanical property of terminal by offer the copper side of friction welded bimetallic sleeve at the Termination. Connection method for Al-Cu conductor has mainly used friction welding at the solid state, because it is difficult to connect by using conventional welding method. this investigation introduces development of friction welded bimetallic sleeve by friction welding and test result of 220kV Al conductor XLPE cable and accessories using friction welded sleeve.

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Fabrication and Electrical Evaluation of Al/Cu Composite Conductor (Al/Cu 복합도체 제조 및 전기적 특성 평가)

  • Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Bae, Jun-Han;Jung, Won-Mo;Sin, Deok-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.621-622
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    • 2005
  • Copper is widely used in electric wire, cable, conductor in electric devices. As the demand for electric power is increasing rapidly, electric power devices are getting amazingly bigger and complicated. The using of light-weight conductor can reduce the size and making cost of the electric devices. In high-frequency application, Electric current the current in a conductor tends to shift to the surface of the conductor, resulting in an uneven current distribution in the inner conductor. In the extreme case the current may essentially concentrate in the "skin" of the inner conductor as a surface current. In high frequency application, therefore, inner area of copper conductor may replace with aluminum conductor, which reduces the weight of conductor. This paper describes the manufacture and evaluation of composite conductors made of copper and aluminum.

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Theoretical study on the stability and mechanical property of conductor for superconducting power cable (초전도 송전 케이블용 도체의 안정성 및 기계적특성에 대한 이론적 검토)

  • Oh, S.S.;Oh, B.H.;Ha, D.W.;Cho, J.W.;Kown, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.;NamKung, D.;Jang, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 1995
  • The stabilization of the conductor in superconducting power cable is very important from the view point of protection. In this study, critical thicknesses of superconducting layer of $Nb_{3}Sn$ conductor and stabilizer Cu have been estimated under the adiabatic condition. The bending stress of $Nb_{3}Sn$/SUS composite superconducting tape on the curvature radius was also evaluated.

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A Study of Jointing an Aluminum Conductor of the Extra High Voltage Cable (초고압 케이블용 AL 도체 접속 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Byung-Ha;Kim, Woo-Jin;Han, Bong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2008
  • 신도시의 건설뿐만 아니라 기존 거대 도시에서의 전력 소모량을 계속적으로 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 한전계통에 적용되는 지중 송전용 케이블 대부분의 경우 동(Cu)도체를 사용하고 있으나, 현재 LME의 급격한 상승 때문에 국외에서는 지중 송전용 케이블의 도체를 동도체에서 알루미늄(AL) 도체로 대체하고 있다. 이에 알루미늄은 자체의 독특한 특성 때문에 동도체와 같은 방법(슬리브 압착)으로 접속할 경우 접속부에서 도체 과열과 같은 예기치 못한 문제로 접속 구간뿐만 아니라 인근 계통에도 큰 문제를 발생시킬 수 있다. 그리하여 본 논문에서는 초고압 지중송전용 케이블에 동도체 대신 적용되는 알루미늄 도체의 접속기술에 관한 연구를 진행하였다.

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Analysis Stability of Cable-In-Conduit-Conductor with NbTi Superconducting Strands of Various Cu/SC Ratios Used in PF6 of KSTAR

  • Qiuliang Wang;Kim, Myungkyu;Yoon, Cheon-Seong;Lee, Sangil;Kim, Keeman
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2001
  • The stability of PF 6-7 has been studied according to the transient analysis code TOKSCPF and quench analysis code QSAIT. We compare the stability and temperature rise with various Cu/SC ratios of 2.8 and 3.5 under the KSTAR normal operating conditions. It shows that the Cu/SC ratio has an influence on the quench propagation and stability margin. In transient operating condition, the Cu/SC ratio weakly influences on the temperature rise in PF magnet.

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Stability of Triplet NbTi Cable-In-Conduit Conductor (NbTi 관내 3연선 도체의 안정성)

  • Jang, H.M.;Oh, S.S.;Ha, D.W.;Ha, H.S.;Bae, J.H.;Kim, S.C.;Ryu, K.S.;Wang, Q.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 1998
  • The normal zone propagation velocity and minimum quench energy (MQE) of cable-in-conduit conductors (CICC) has been investigated at the different background magnetic fields and supercritical helium pressures. The sample CICC of 2 m in length was fabricated with triplet NbTi/Cu strands inserting into a round stainless-steel tube. The heat pulse disturbance with duration time about 400 ms was acted on the center region of the CICC to quench the strands. The normal zone propagation velocity increased with operating current of the CICC. The measured velocity with respect to operation current could be fitted with numerical results.

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Analysis of Coupling Loss with Size and Material in the KSTAR PF Superconducting Coils (KSTAR PF 초전도자석의 크기 및 재료에 따른 결합손실 특성 분석)

  • Lee, H.J.;Chu, Y.;Lee, S.;Park, Y.M.;Park, H.T.;Oh, Y.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2009
  • It is important to predict AC loss in $Nb_3Sn$ and NbTi cable-in-conduit-conductor (CICC) reliably for the design and operation of large superconducting coils. The hysteresis loss in the superconducting filaments and coupling loss within strands and among strands in a cable or composite are dominant ac losses in superconducting magnets. The coupling loss in a superconductor can be characterized by identifying the coupling constant time $n{\tau}$. To reduce the coupling loss, all the strands (superconductor and Cu) in KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advance Research) are chromium plated with thickness of $l{\pm}0.5{\mu}m$. The ac losses of PF1, PF5 and PF6 coils has been measured by calorimetric method while applying trapezoidal current pulses with various ramp rate from 0.5 kA/s to 2 kA/s. The coupling time constants for $Nb_3Sn$ coils are $25{\sim}55$ ms and the values are not co-related with the coil size, the time constants for NbTi coil is 30 ms.

Impurities of the Semiconductive Shield in the Power Distribution Cable (배전용 전력케이블의 반도전층에 함유되어 있는 불순물 분석)

  • Kim, S.J.;Song, I.K.;Kim, J.Y.;Han, J.H.;Suh, K.S.;Lee, C.R.;Lee, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1794-1796
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    • 1996
  • In order to evaluate the soundness of 10 year service-aged XLPE-insulated 22.9 kV underground distribution cables, semiconductive shields have been characterized. The edge of insulation near the insulation shield shows a drastic decrease of OIT. Impurities such as Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu were detected in both conductor and insulation shields. Their concentrations at the insulation shield are much higher than those at the strand shield. All these facts suggest that the edge of insulation near the insulation shield is degraded considerably, which might be attributed to the oxidation reaction of insulation by a large amount of impurities in the insulation shield.

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