• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crystallographic properties

검색결과 389건 처리시간 0.024초

금속판재의 성형성 (Formability of Sheet Metals)

  • 이동녕
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 1994년도 박판성형기술의 진보
    • /
    • pp.11-23
    • /
    • 1994
  • Formability of sheet metals can be evaluated using tensile testing. Easily measured tensile properties such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, strain hardening exponent, strain rate sensitivity and plastic strain ratio are important parameters to evaluated the sheet formability. This paper briefly explains how these properties are related to deep drawability and stretchability. The plastic anisotropy of sheet metals is usually attributed to the crystallographic texture. However dislocation distribution may influence the anisotropy.

Comparisons of Magnetic and Magneto-Optic Properties between Fe-rich and Nd-rich Amorphous $Nd_xFe_{1-x} $Alloys

  • Kim, Jae-Young;Kim, Jeoung-Hoon;Oh, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 1998
  • Dependence of magnetic and magneto-optic properties on composition of amorphous NdFe alloys has been studied to identify a promising magneto-optic recording material in the wavelength of a blue laser beam. From the view point of crystallographic state, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy and polar Kerr rotation angle, the Nd-rich region was found to be suitable for the research purpose.

  • PDF

Ni/Au와 Au/Al 전극 증착에 의한 GaN의 전기적 특성 연구 (Electrical Behavior of Ni/Ti and Au/Al Contact Metallization on GaN)

  • 이태근;최종운;허재근
    • 한국결정학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.105-109
    • /
    • 2003
  • Electrical properties of Ni/Au/p-GaN and optical properties of epitaxial GaN MQW LED on sapphire were characterized. At 20 mA forward bias, GaN MQW emitted in the blue at 470 nm. Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics were decreased linearly with the annealing temperature. The resistivity of Ni/Au contacts was found by TLM measurements to be of device quality (2×10/sup -1/Ωㆍcm).

Structural and Electronic Properties of an Alkali Fulleride, $Rb_1C_{60}$

  • 이혜영;정동운
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-45
    • /
    • 1996
  • Structural and electronic properties of an alkali metal fulleride, Rb1C60, was studied. In spite of the chain structure with shortdistance between balls along the crystallographic a-direction, the electronic structure calculation study with the X-ray defined crystal structure shows that Rb1C60 is a three-dimensional metal at room temperature. This result is different from the magnetic experiments in which the compound was found to behave as a quasi-one-dimensional metal. Partial Fermi surface nesting is supposed to be the reason for the metal-insulator transition found in Rb1C60 at ∼50 K.

FTS법으로 제작한 ZnO/AZO 박막의 결정학적 특성 (Crystallographic Properties of ZnO/AZO thin Film Prepared by FTS method)

  • 금민종;강태영;최형욱;박용서;김경환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권9호
    • /
    • pp.979-982
    • /
    • 2004
  • The ZnO thin films were prepared by the FTS (facing target sputtering) system, which enables to provide high density plasma and a high deposition rate at a low working gas pressure. We introduced the AZO thin film in order to improve the crystallographic properties of ZnO thin film because of the AZO(ZnO:Al) thin film has an equal crystal structure to the ZnO thin film. ZnO/AZO thin films were deposited at a different oxygen gas flow ratio, R.T. 2mTorr working pressure and a 0.8A sputtering current. The film thickness and c-axis preferred orientation of ZnO/AZO/glass thin films were measured by ${\alpha}$-step and an x-ray diffraction (XRD) instrument. In the results, we could prepare the ZnO thin film with c-axis preferred orientation of about 6$^{\circ}$ on substrate temperature R.T. at O$_2$ gas flo rate 0.5.

표면특성이 제어된 기능성 나노 입자의 전자 및 의공학적 응용

  • 박영준;이준영;김중현
    • 한국결정학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국결정학회 2002년도 정기총회 및 추계학술연구발표회
    • /
    • pp.54-55
    • /
    • 2002
  • The fabrication, characterization and manipulation of nanoparticle system brings together physics, chemistry, materials science and biology in an unprecedented way. Phenomena occurring in such systems are fundamental to the workings of electronic devices, but also to living organisms. The ability to fabricate the surface of nanoparticles Is essential in the further development of functional devices that incorporate nanoscale features. Even more essential is the ability to introduce a wide range of chemical and materials flexibility into these structures to build up more complex nanostructures that can ultimately rival biological nanosystems. In this respect, polymers are potentially ideal nanoscale building blocks because of their length scale, well-defined architecture, controlled synthesis, ease of processing and wide range of chemical functionality that can be incorporated. In this presentation, we will look at a number of promising polymer-based nanoparticle fabrication strategies that have been developed recently, with an emphasis on those techniques that incorporate nanostructured polymeric particles into electronic devices or biomedical applications. And functional nanoparticles deliberately designed using several powerful process methods and their application will be discussed. Nanostructured nanoparticles, what we called, implies dispersed colloids with the size ranged from several nanometers to hundreds of nanometer. They have extremely large surface area, thus it is very important to control the morphology or surface functionality fitted for adequate objectives and properties. Their properties should be controlled for various kind of bio-related technologies, such as immunomagnetic cell separation, drug delivery systems, labeling and identification of lymphocyte populations, extracorporeal and hemoperfusion systems, etc. Well-defined polymeric nanoparticles can be considered as smart bomb or MEMS.

  • PDF

Crystallographic and Magnetic Properties of Li0.7Co0.2Ti0.2V0.2Fe1.7O4 Ferrite

  • Chae, Kwang-Pyo;Kwon, Woo-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Gwang
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-28
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study examined the crystallographic and magnetic properties of vanadium-substituted lithium cobalt titanium ferrite, $Li_{0.7}Co_{0.2}Ti_{0.2}V_{0.2}Fe_{1.7}O_4$. Ferrite was synthesized using a conventional ceramic method. The samples annealed below $1040^{\circ}C$ showed X-ray diffraction peaks for spinel and other phases. However, the sample annealed above $1040^{\circ}C$ showed a single spinel phase. The lattice constant of the sample was $8.351\;{\AA}$, which was relatively unaffected by vanadium-substitution. The average grain size after vanadium-substitution was $13.90\;{\mu}m$, as determined by scanning electron microscopy. The M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectrum could be fitted to two Zeeman sextets, which is the typical spinel ferrite spectra of $Fe^{3+}$ with A and B sites, and one doublet. From the absorption area ratio of the M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectrum, the cation distribution was found to be ($Co_{0.2}V_{0.2}Fe_{0.6})[Li_{0.7}Ti_{0.2}Fe_{1.1}]O_4$. Vibrating sample magnetometry revealed a saturation magnetization and coercivity of 36.9 emu/g and 88.6 Oe, respectively, which were decreased by vanadium-substitution.

CoCr(Mo) 박막의 자기적 특성 및 미세구조에 미치는 Si 하지층의 영향 (The Effect of Si Underlayer on the Magnetic Properties and Crystallographic Orientatation of CoCr(Mo) Thin Film)

  • 이호섭;남인탁
    • 한국자기학회지
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.256-262
    • /
    • 1999
  • DC/RF magnetron sputtering system을 이용하여 CoCr 박막 및 CoCrMo 박막의 Si 하지층의 도입에 따른 자기적 특성 및 미세구조의 변화에 대해 살펴보았다. 박막의 자기적 특성을 VSM을 통하여 측정한 결과, 고온에서 증착된 CoCrMo/Si 박막의 경우가 CoCr/Si 박막과는 달리 Si 하지층의 두께가 증가할수록 수직보자력값이 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었으며 AFM과 SEM을 이용한 surface morphology의 변화를 통하여 결정립 미세화와 균일화가 수직보자력을 증진시킴을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 박막의 결정배향성 및 미세구조를 XRD와 SEM을 통하여 관찰한 결과, CoCrMo/Si 박막의 (0002)우선 배향성이 CoCr/Si 박막의 (0002) 우선 배향성보다 상당히 크게 증진된 것을 볼 수 있었으며, SEM의 단면 측정을 통하여 CoCrMo/Si 박막과 CoCr/Si 박막의 기판 표면에서 성장하는 columnar 구조의 발달을 잘 관찰할 수 있었다.

  • PDF