• 제목/요약/키워드: Crying Analysis

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.026초

소아 얼굴 영상 및 울음소리 분석을 통한 소아 감기 질환과의 상관성 연구 (A Study on Interrelationship of Baby Cold Diseases Using Baby Face Image and Crying Analysis)

  • 김봉현;이세환;가민경;박선애;조동욱;오원근
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2007년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2007
  • 태어나면서부터 건강에 대한 욕구는 현대 사회에서 많은 부분을 차지하게 된다. 물론 어려서부터의 건강관리가 건강 수명 연장은 물론 가장 기본적인 행복한 삶의 추구까지도 보장되고 있는 실정이다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 한의학에서 환자의 질병을 진단하기 위해 사용되고 있는 망진(望診)과 청진(聽診)의 이론적 근거를 바탕으로 소아 감기 질환에 대한 진단 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 특히 소아감기는 일반적으로 제일 발병률이 높은 질환으로 얼굴 부위에 열을 동반한다는 것과 울음소리가 인체의 모든 조음기관과 연관되어 있다는 한의학적 이론을 기반으로 소아의 생체신호를 분석하여 소아 감기와의 상관성을 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 소아 감기 환자에 대한 1차 실험으로 얼굴 영상에서의 열 관련 여부에 대한 색상 분석을 행하였으며 2차 실험으로는 조음기관에 대한 성분음을 추출하는 스펙트럼 분석을 수행하였다. 이를 통해 정상 소아와 감기 질환을 앓고 있는 소아 환자간의 차이점을 추출하고자 한다.

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Posttraumatic Growth in the Distribution of Negative Interpersonal Relationship: A Christian Perspective

  • LEE, Eunsung;CHOI, Choongik
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This paper attempts to explore a Christian perspective on the process leading to growth after complex trauma caused by family violence experience. To achieve it, the article tackles the analysis of relationship between the inflictor father and victim, interpersonal relationship, and relationship with God in terms of growth after suffering from the trauma of family violence with a Christian perspective. Research design, data, and methodology: This study employed an in-depth interview as a methodology. Seven Christian adults who have experienced family violence in childhood are selected for the qualitative case study. 58 concepts, 24 low-level categories, and eight high-level categories are derived from each interview case. Results: The results of the case study show that the negative emotion caused by family violence during childhood is likely to lead to narcissistic rage. It is found that the reflection for posttraumatic growth starts with crying to God, simultaneously expressing pain and suffering. Conclusions: The interesting thing is that they are willing to forgive in the process of trauma therapy. It should be noted that the research results also demonstrate that relationship restoration entails the meaning reconstruction in the interpersonal relations.

Wide heterogeneity of congenital myasthenic syndromes: analysis of clinical experience in a tertiary center

  • Cho, Anna;Kim, Soo Yeon;Lee, Jin Sook;Lim, Byung Chan;Kim, Hunmin;Hwang, Hee;Chae, Jong-Hee
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by impaired neuromuscular transmission. This study aims to provide the clue for early diagnosis and improved therapeutic strategies in CMS. Materials and Methods: Through the targeted panel sequencing including twenty CMS causative genes, eleven patients were genetically confirmed and enrolled in this study. A retrospective medical record review was carried out for the clinical and laboratory data analysis. Results: The age of patients ranged from 5 to 23 years, with the median age of 16 years. The peak age at onset of symptoms was the neonatal period. Seven out of the eleven patients were symptomatic at birth. The most commonly reported initial finding was generalized hypotonia with poor sucking and crying. Mean time to accurate diagnosis was 9.3±5.0 years. Total fifteen different variants in seven genes associated with CMS (DOK7, AGRN, RAPSN, CHRNE, COLQ, SLC5A7, and GFPT1) were identified. Conclusion: We describe the clinical and genetic characteristics of CMS patients and treatment outcome in a single tertiary center. High clinical suspicion and timely molecular diagnosis is particularly important for the tailored therapy to maximize clinical improvement in CMS.

한방병원에 내원한 소아청소년기 수면 장애 환자에 대한 임상적 연구 (A Clinical Analysis of Sleep Disorders in Korean Children and Adolescence Visiting the Korean Medicine Hospital)

  • 이진화;한재경;김윤희
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2013
  • The subjects were composed of 308 children who visited the department of pediatrics, ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ korean medicine hospital from January 2010 to May 2013. Results 1. Among 308 patients, there were 188 boys and 120 girls; their ratio was 1.57:1. The age distribution showed that 38.3% were in the age less than 1 years, 38.0% in 1 years, 7.8% in 2 years, 5.2% in 3 years, 3.3% in 4~5 years, 4.5% in 6~10 years, 2.9% in 19~21 years. 2. It was found that 36.7% of the sleep disorder was caused without motivation, 17.2% caused by negligent accidents, 13.9% by traffic accidents, 10.4% by the unfamiliar environment, 8.1% by separation from parents, 7.5% after suffering disease, and 6.2% by irritating sound. 3. The sleep onset insomnia accounts for 17.2% of sleep disorder, sleep maintenance insomnia for 67.5%, poor sleep quality 24.4%, and daytime sleep disorder takes 19.8%. The ratio of sleep onset insomnia in adolescence comprises larger proportion (44.4%) than it of any other age groups. 4. The symptoms complicated with sleep disorder are the respiratory infection which takes 25.3%, being easily startled 18.2%, anorexia 14.6%, soft stools frequency 13.0%, greenish stools 10.7%, and skin rash 10.7%. Conclusions The causes of sleep disorders, changes of sleeping patterns, and complicated diseases show diversity in children and adolescence. Further study of sleep disorders in children and adolescence should be progressed as well.

산후 6개월동안 산모와 신생아의 가정간호 요구-후향적 방법 (Home Care Needs of Parturient Women and Neonates-Retrospective Study)

  • 장순복;최연순;박소미;박정숙;김은숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.507-517
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to understand home care needs for parturient women and neonates up to the postpartum period. Methodology : The design of this study is a cross-sectional survey study. The subjects of this study are 88 postpartum mothers who delivered a first baby during the period from December 1996 to July 1997. Data collection was done with a structured questionnaire by mailing. Data were collected at the point of six months after delivery. A structured questionnaire composed of items related to home care needs. Data analysis was done with descriptive statistics. The study results are as follows : .The highest need was personal hygiene(93.2%) for the parturient women, and the peak period was the two week period after delivery. .The most frequent maternal needs regarding neonates were cord care (72.4%) during the first week, elimination(67.9%) during the first two weeks, baby crying(88.3%) and sleeping pattern(71.5%) at one month after delivery, and baby temperament(30.4%) at sixth months after delivery. .The mothers requested home care methods such as written material for self health care (35%) and counseling(34%) and direct home visits (5%) for neonate care. - Conclusion : The most important period for home health care needs was one week after delivery, and the health care needs for neonate temperament, behavior and sleeping pattern rose rapidly at the period of 6 months after delivery. Therefore it could be concluded that the postpartum home care should be done by those, written material should be enhanced for parturient women care, and counseling enhanced for neonate care.

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입원 어린이의 병상활동과 어머니의 반응 및 요구 (An Analysis on the Daily Activities of Hospitalized Chilldren and the Responses of Their Mothers.)

  • 오가실;조갑출;구정아
    • 대한간호
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.77-97
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    • 1996
  • This study was descriptive survey research. The main purpose of this study is to examine the daily activity of hospitalized children from two month years old to twelve years old and to identify needs or responses of mother who has hospitalized children. The subjects for the study were 179 mothers who have hospitalized children at pediatric ward two hospitals attached to a university in Seoul. The data was collected by two researchers and two assistants using structured open questionnaire for interview. The data was analyzed by using SPSS/PC. The results of the study were as follows ; 1. The daily activity of hospitalized children was mainly play activity except for treatment or nursing activity. It was limited activity at sickbed and various according to developmental stage of children. 2. The common responses of mothers on intravenous injection. blood sampling and fretful children were heartache. crying. empathy and guilty feeling. 3. The responses of mothers on disease progress were comfort. aspiration. anxiety. gloominess. critique and a serene state of mind. 4. The responses of mothers on medical personnel were kindness. carefulness. comfort. satisfaction. calmness and unkindness. 5. The responses of mothers on another hospitalized children were mainly empathy and sympathy. 6. The responses of mothers on patient clothes were comfort and deny. 7. The responses of mothers on residence with child were comfort. inevitable duty. laborious. exhaust. annoyance and worried about another family member. 8. The requirements of mothers were mainly convenience facility and play place. The results of this study indicate that hospital life were indifferent growth and development of children. Nurses need to identify hospitalized children and mothers have hospital adjustment problems and intervene as soon as possible to promote normal growth and development of theses children.

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뉴로피드백과 두개천골요법 및 병용요법에 참여한 중년여성의 경험에 대한 내용분석 (Content analysis on experiences in middle aged women participating in Neurofeedback, Cranio-Sacral Therapy and Combine Therapy)

  • 이정은;현경선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1042-1053
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중년여성이 뉴로피드백(NF) 또는 두개천골요법(CST) 및 병용요법(CT:NF+CST)을 받고난 후 경험한 효과를 확인하고자 하는 것이다. 연구참여자는 S시 M동에 거주하는 중년여성으로서 NF군 17명, CST군 17명, CT군 19명, 총 53명이었다. 2007년 10월 8일부터 12월 14일까지 10주 동안 NF 30회, CST 10회, CT는 NF 30회의 훈련과 CST 10회가 시술되었고, 자료는 각각의 요법을 시술받는 동안 경험한 반응을 매일 일지에 자필로 작성하도록 하여 수집되었다. 자료분석은 연구참여자들이 기술한 자료를 토대로 의미 있는 내용을 찾아내어 내용분석 자료를 표출한 후, 각각의 자료를 속성의 유사점과 차이점을 확인하여 분류되었고, 분류된 속성들은 유사한 의미를 갖는 속성끼리 묶어 상위속성으로 범주화하여 명명하였다. 원 자료에서 효과를 진술한 내용 중 의미 있는 것을 뽑은 결과 NF 37개, CST 91개, CT 110개의 내용분석 자료가 표출되었고, 각각의 내용분석 자료를 유사한 것끼리 묶은 결과 NF 22개, CST 63개, CT 68개의 속성으로 분류되었다. 이 속성들은 9개의 상위속성 즉 불편감, 이완감, 신체증상 완화, 정신기능 향상, 신체적 이완, 심리적 이완, 시술자와의 교감, 카타르시스, 기(氣) 경험으로 범주화되었다. 요법 시 가장 많이 나타난 속성을 보면 NF 시에는 훈련 중 졸림, 마음이 편안해 짐, 몸이 가벼워짐, 마음이 가벼워짐 등 이었고, CST 시에는 마음이 편안해짐, 수면 향상, 건강해 짐, 울음, 몸이 편안해짐 등 이었으며, CT 시에는 마음이 편안해짐, 몸이 가벼워짐, 몸이 편안해짐, 수면 향상, 눈물 등 이었다. 결론적으로 NF 또는 CST 및 CT는 중년여성에게 신체적, 심리적 이완효과가 있으므로 중년여성의 심신이완을 위한 보완대체요법으로 활용할 수 있다.

점막하 Midazolam의 병용투여 시 BIS 분석을 이용한 진정 평가 (SEDATION EVALUATION USING BIS INDEX ASSESSMENT WITH AND WITHOUT THE ADDED SUBMUCOSAL MIDAZOLAM)

  • 이영은;박미경;김소영;김윤희;정상혁;백광우
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2007
  • Chloral hydrate (CH)와 Hydroxyzine의 경구 복용을 이용한 진정과 Midazolam을 점막하 주사로 추가 투여한 진정을 Bispectral(BIS) index를 이용하여 두 진정법의 진정 깊이의 차이를 비교 평가하고자 하였다. 모든 환아는 2세-6세 사이의 미국 마취과학회 신체평가 등급 I의 건강한 환아로 진정 요법이 요구되었으며 국소마취와 최소 2개 이상의 치아에 대한 수복 치료가 치료에 포함되었다. 무작위 방법으로 환아를 CH(60mg/kg)와 Hydroxyzine(1mg/kg)을 복용하는 군과 CH(60mg/kg)와 Hydroxyzine(1mg/kg)을 복용하고 점막하 주사로 Midazolam(0.1mg/kg)을 추가 투여하는 군으로 나누었다. 진정 요법 동안 Nitrous Oxide는 두 군 모두 50%로 유지하였다. 환아 행동 평가는 녹화된 비디오 테이프를 보며 매 2분마다 Behavior scale을 이용하여 quiet(Q), crying(C), movement(M), or struggling(S)으로 측정하였다. 두 군의 진정 깊이 비교 평가를 위해 치료가 시작된 시점부터 40분 동안 2분 간격으로 측정한 Pulse rate(PR), Saturation percentage of $O_2(SpO_2)$, behavior scale과 매 2분 단위로 계산된 평균 BIS index를 t-test와 Levene's test를 이용하여 분석하였다. 두 군의 평균 BIS index와 BIS index의 분포는 유의할 만한 차이를 보였다(P<0.001). 점막하 주사로 Midazolam을 추가 투여한 군에서 평균 BIS index가 더 낮은 값을 가지며 표준 편차가 작았다 PR와 $SpO_2$는 두 그룹 모두 정상범위내의 값을 보였다. 점막하 주사를 이용한 Midazolam의 추가 투여는 안전성을 크게 침해하지 않는 범위 내에서 진정 깊이를 깊게 해주며 안정적인 진정을 이루게 함으로써 보다 바람직한 진정을 유도해 줄 수 있는 것으로 사료된다.

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NCASA(Nursing Child Assessment Sleep/Activity Record)를 이용한 초기 영아의 수면/활동 양상 연구 (A Study on the Sleep/Activity pattern in Normal Early Infants using NCASA (Nursing Child Assessment Sleep/Activity Record))

  • 박혜선;이영은
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to determine whether the NCASA (Nursing Child Assessment Sleep/Activity Record) would be suitable to evaluate and to provide the basic resources for a Korean model of sleep/activity patterns during the first 6 months Korean infants' lives and to provide a basis for nursing intervention for mothers of early infants. The subjects of this study were 94 normal infants from birth to 6 months of age who visited the postpartum care center and two general hospitals located in Pusan from February 1 to April 28, 2000. The method of data collection was through convenient sampling. The instrument of this study was the NCASA translated by the Korean parent Child Health Academic Association. The collected data were analysed by mean, standard deviation, frequency percentage and ANOVA, Post Hoc test by use of SPSS/PC. The conclusions obtained from this study are summarized as follows: 1. The mean amount of daytime sleep was 8.06 hours. The mean amount of nighttime sleep was 6.31 hours. The mean amount of total daily sleep was 14.37 hours. The mean of the longest sleep period was 5.20 hours. The mean regularity of daytime sleep was 25.84%. The mean regularity of nighttime sleep was 77.69%. The mean regularity of total daily sleep was 42.60%. The mean frequency of nighttime wakenings was 2.33 times. 2. The mean amount of daytime activity was 8.25 hours. The mean amount of nighttime activity was 1.39 hours. The mean amount of daily total activity was 9.64 hours. The mean of the longest activity period was 3.80 hours The mean frequency of daytime feeding was 5.69 times. The mean frequency of nighttime feeding was 2.08 times. The mean frequency of total daily feeding was 7.74 times. The mean frequency regularity of feeding was 54.62%. The mean frequency of wakenings was 5.14 times. The mean frequency of crying was 1.90 times. 3. According to an analysis of sleep patterns based on an infant's age, there were some significant differences in the following factors: amount of daytime sleep(p<.001), amount of night time sleep(p<.05), amount of total daily sleep (p<.001), longest sleep period(p<.001), regularity of daytime sleep(p<.001), regularity of nighttime sleep(p<.01), regularity of total daily sleep(p<.001), frequency of nighttime wakenings(p<.001). 4. According to an analysis of activity patterns based on an infant's age, there were some significant differences in the following factors: amount of daytime activity(p<.001), amount of nighttime activity(p<.01), amount of total daily activity(p<.001), longest activity period(p<.05), frequency of nighttime feeding(p<.01), frequency of wakenings(p<.001). 5. The mean amount of a mother's day time was 16.30 hours. The mean amount of a mother's night time was 7.70 hours. In conclusion, the initial irregular sleeping and activity patterns of the early infant became regurized as the infant grew older and estabilished firmer patterns of sleeping and of activity.

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텔레비전 토크쇼 <이제 만나러 갑니다>(채널 A)의 탈북 여성들의 사적 기억 재구성 방식과 그 의미에 대하여 (How Does Television Talk Show, (Channel A) Reconstruct North Korean Women Defectors' Personal Memories?)

  • 태지호;황인성
    • 한국언론정보학보
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    • 제60권
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    • pp.104-124
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문의 목적은 텔레비전 토크쇼 <이제 만나러 갑니다>(채널A) 사례연구를 통해 탈북 여성의 북한에 대한 기억이 재현되는 방식을 살펴보고 그 사회적 함의에 대해 논의하는데 있다. 본 논문은 우선 최근 사회과학 분야에서 '기억'이 왜 중요한 화두로 부상하게 되었는지 '기억'과 '역사'의 갈등적 관계 속에서 살펴보았다. 다음으로는 '집단기억'과 '문화적 기억' 개념, 그리고 '기억'의 '사회적' 속성 등에 대해 살펴본 후, 사람들의 개인적인 '기억'을 중심내용으로 하는 텔레비전 토크쇼를 '기억의 터' 개념과 관련해서 논의했다. 분석방법론으로는 서사론적인 가정에 입각하여 통합체와 계열체 두 차원에서 행하는 구조적 텍스트분석 방법을 활용했다. 연구 결과 논의된 점은 다음과 같다. 우선 <이제 만나러 갑니다>에서 탈북 여성들이 드러낸 과거 기억들은 이념적이기보다는 개인적인 차원의 일상사적인 관심거리 중심이고, 이들은 우리 사회의 지배적인 공적 기억과 갈등적 관계에 존재한다. 하지만, <이제 만나러 갑니다>는 그들의 기억을 특정한 방식으로 재구성함으로써 그들을 '타자화'하고 결국 우리 사회의 지배적인 공적 기억 유지에 기여한다.

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