• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제5권5호
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• pp.133-139
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• 2005

교토대학 원자로실험소의 46-MeV 전자선형가속구를 이용하여 $^{99}Tc$의 중성자포획단면적을 중성자에너지 0.007 eV에서 47 keV에 걸쳐 중성자 비행시간법을 이용하여 측정을 하였다. 이 중성자포획 결과는 $^{10}B(n,\gamma)$반응의 중성자 반응 단면적에 상대적으로 얻어졌다. 얻어진 결과를 확인하기 위해서 교토대학 원자로실험소의 납감속장치를 이용한 결과를 확인하였다. TOF방법으로 얻어진 결과는 0.0253 eV에서의 결과(20.01 b)에 규격화되었다. 기존의 실험결과들과 평가결과들인 ENDF/B-VI, JENDL-3.2, and JEF-2.2은 본 연구에서 TOF와 납감속장치로 얻어진 결과들과 비교 및 검토하였다.

• 한국염색가공학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.272-283
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• 2022

In this study, the flat-section monofilaments of PBT for artificial eyelashes was developed, and the physical properties of the circular cross-section of artificial eyelashes were compared and observed, and the main performance of the artificial eyelash prototype was observed through processing for artificial eyelashes. In addition, a satisfaction survey of the prototype was conducted through a survey of consumers and artificial eyelash operators. It was found that the bending stiffness value of the monofilaments increased significantly as the thickness increased. As a result of measuring the bending properties of the flat-section PBT monofilaments, the bending stiffness was significantly lower than that of the circular-section PBT specimens of the same thickness. The deformed cross-section PBT monofilaments with flat cross sections developed in this study showed a light weight factor of less than 50% compared to the existing circular cross-section PBT ones. The adhesive strength of the developed PBT artificial specimens was greater than that of the existing circular cross-section yarn. It was also observed that the curl stability over time was excellent. As a result of the consumer survey, it was possible to obtain more than 85% of positive answers in the case of consumer subjects, and it was possible to investigate that the satisfaction of the operator subjects was more than 80% compared to the existing round-section eyelashes.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.417-420
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• 2007

Micro parts are usually used of producing by micro-electro-mechanical systems(MEMS). In this paper, we present some fundamental results concerning on the MEMS, extrusion condition on the micro forming characteristics and new micro forward extrusion machine has been developed. In the first step, we manufactured micro dies in two kinds of sections. One is a circle section, another is a cross section. The process for fabricating micro dies combines a deep UV-lithography, anisotropic etching techniques and metal electroplating with bulk silicon based on Ni with a thickness of $50{\mu}m$. The outer diameter of Ni-micro dies is 3mm and the diameter of extrusion section is $270{\mu}m$ for a cross section, $500{\mu}m$ for a circle section. The low linear density polyethylene(LLEPD) in the shape of a pellet has been used of micro extrusion. The billet was placed in a container manufactured by electric discharge machining and extruded through the micro die by a piezoelectric actuator. The micro extrusion has succeeded in a forming such micro parts as micro bars, micro cross shafts.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.285-297
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• 2012

An inverse approach is presented for calculating the flexibility coefficient of open-side cracks in the cross sectional of beams. The cracked cross section is treated as a massless rotational spring which connects two segments of the beam. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the differential equation governing the forced vibration of each segment of the beam is written. By using a mathematical manipulation the time dependent differential equations are transformed into the static substitutes. The crack characteristics are then introduced to the solution of the differential equations via the boundary conditions. By having the time history of transverse response of an arbitrary location along the beam, the flexibility coefficient of crack is calculated. The method is applied for some cracked beams with solid rectangular cross sections and the results obtained are compared with the available data in literature. The comparison indicates that the predictions of the proposed method are in good agreement with the reported data. The procedure is quite general so as to it can be applicable for both single-side crack and double-side crack analogously. Hence, it is also applied for some test beams with double-side cracks.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.273-288
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• 1997

본 논문에서는 랜덤적 성질을 갖는 2차 표변으로부터 산란되는 전자파를 $4\times4$ Mueller 행렬 요소를 이용하여 특성화 한다. 이러한 요소 계산에는 Full wave solution이 사용되는데 이해를 이용한 계산 결과는 1차 표변에 대하여 실험 결과 및 모멘트 법을 이용한 결과와 잘 일치하는 것으로 이미 발표된 바 있다. Mueller 행렬 요소는 Like-Pol과 Cross-Pol RCS에 대한 정보를 포함할 뿐 아니라 입사파와 산란파의 수직, 수평 펀파 위상차에 대한 정보도 포함하고 있기 때문에 목표물로부터 산란되는 전자파를 완전하게 특성화 한다. 이 논문의 계산 결과들은 능동 원격탐사나 RCS 분야에 유용하리라 생각한다.

• 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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• 제1권3호
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• pp.35-40
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 거더와 가로보로 이루어진 패널을 특별직교이방성 판 이론을 응용하여 해석하였다. 거더와 가로보는 H 형단면을 사용하였다. 본 논문에서는 특별직교이방성 판 이론을 압연형교에 응용하였으며 해석한 결과를 제시하였다. 해석결과는 보 이론과 비교하였다. 이러한 목적으로 본 논문에서는 유한차분법을 사용하였다. 고유진동수에 대한 $D_{22}$ 강성의 영향을 철저히 검토하였다. 본 연구에서는 판 이론에 의해 수치해석을 해본 결과 보 이론보다 강성이 2.43배가 되는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.643-652
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• 2017

Pitched roof frames are widely used in construction of the industrial buildings, gyms, schools and colleges, fire stations, storages, hangars and many other low rise structures. The weight and shape of the gable frames with tapered members, as a familiar group of the pitched roof frames, are highly dependent on the properties of the member cross-sectional. In this work Enhanced Colliding Bodies Optimization (ECBO) is utilized for optimal design of three gable frames with tapered members. In order to optimize the frames, the design is performed using the AISC specifications for stress, displacement and stability constraints. The design constraints and weight of the gable frames are computed from the cross-section of members. These optimum weights are obtained using aforementioned optimization algorithms considering the cross-sections of the members and design constraints as optimization variables and constraints, respectively. A comparative study of the PSO and CBO with ECBO is also performed to illustrate the importance of the enhancement of the utilized optimization algorithm.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.457-463
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• 2018

This study examined the water absorption and drying properties of the thirteen types of the knitted fabrics for sports wear. These physical properties were analysed with relation to the constituent fiber cross-sectional shape and structure parameters of the knitted fabrics by regression analysis. Absorption and drying properties of the knitted fabric specimens were increased with increasing the porosity of the constituent yarns, which was attributed to the capillary channels in the yarns. The water absorption and drying properties were increased and decreased with increasing tightness factor and stitch density of the knitted fabric. The absorption property of the knitted fabric for perspiration absorption and fast dry sport-wear clothing was mostly influenced mostly by fiber cross-sectional shape and its characteristics, whereas, drying property was dependent on the structural parameters of the knitted fabric such as tightness factor and stitch density. Therefore, superior perspiration absorption and fast drying knitted fabric could be obtained in the fabric structure with optimum tightness factor and stitch density, and constituent yarn structure with non-circular fiber crosssection and high porosity. GATS method and MMT method are used to measure sweating fast drying properties and it is necessary to carry out studies using these measurement methods in order to compare with the results of this study.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.474-480
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• 2008

Recently, rods having irregular sections more complex than a rectangle or ellipse are necessary to produce mechanical parts. The cold shaped drawing process is used to obtain shaped drawn products with high levels of dimensional accuracy and quality. A cross roller guide, considered in this study, is one of the parts produced by shaped drawing process. A cross roller guide has a linear bearing system that rolls along a guide way. A cross roller guide is one of the most important components in terms of equipment because the quality of the product influences the precision linear motion. Therefore, the final dimensional accuracy of the linear rail in the shaped drawing is very important. The objective of this study is to find the optimized die angles to improve the dimensional accuracy and straightness of the final shaped drawn product. In order to achieve the aim of this study, design of experiment, FE-simulation, and the Taguchi method were used. Based on the analytical results, shaped drawing experiment has been performed to verify the result.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.89-96
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• 2017

A cable tray is a structure made of metal or a non-combustible material that supports cables in the electrical wiring of buildings. Cable trays should be developed to meet the various requirements of the construction site. In this study, a design system was developed to calculate the maximum support load and the maximum deflection according to the cross-sectional shape of the cable tray. The cross-sections of cable trays were modeled by combining linear and arc elements, and cross-sectional characteristics such as the 2nd moment of area were calculated. The distributed load and the concentrated load were applied to the cable tray using the Euler beam theory, and then the deflection profiles and maximum stress were calculated. To verify the developed system, deflection distributions and maximum stresses for two types of cable trays were calculated and compared. The maximum deflection and maximum stress errors calculated from the developed system were found to be less than 4% compared with numerical analysis results.