• 제목/요약/키워드: Critical materials

검색결과 2,519건 처리시간 0.027초

Finite Difference Analysis of Safe Load and Critical Time in a Four-Parameter Viscoelastic Column

  • Shin, Jong-Gye;Lee, Jae-Yeul
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1996
  • A creep-buckling analysis is studied for a simply-supported viscoelastic column. The fluid-type four-parameter model is employed because of its general applicability to creep materials. Using the imperfection-based incremental approach, a nonlinear load deflection equation is derived. Safe load and critical (or life) time which characterize the stability of the viscoelastic column are obtained mathematically and interpreted physically. A finite difference algorithm is applied to solve the second-order differential equation of the viscoelastic stress-strain relation. Numerical calculation has been made and discussed far a SUS316 stainless steel column.

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Carbon Fabric/Epoxy 적층판의 인장-압축 피로거동 (Tension-Compression Fatigue Behavior of Carbon Fabric/Epoxy Laminates)

  • 김진봉;김태욱
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the tension-compression fatigue test method and the fatigue life characteristics of carbon fabric/epoxy laminate coupon are presented. To avoid the buckling during the compression, a proper design for the test coupons is essential. The critical buckling loads for the coupons are calculated by assuming the coupons as columns under two types of fixed conditions. The first is that both ends of each coupon are perfectly clamped, the second is that both ends of each coupon are simply supported. The strain-load curves are obtained by compressing the representative coupons, on each surface of which a strain gage is attached. The buckling loads obtained from the tests are all between the two calculated critical buckling loads. All the coupons are broken by the compression during the fatigue tests. It is estimated to be the reason that the fatigue load causes delamination before the eventual failure of each coupon, and sequentially the micro-buckling in the delaminated region drives each coupon into fatigue failure during the compression. The S-N curve, the fatigue life characteristics of carbon fabric/epoxy is obtained.

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알루미늄 판재의 센딩조건에 따른 도장특성 평가 (The Characteristics of Painted Coating on Aluminum Sheet by Sending Conditions)

  • 윤한기;최석인;이종호
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2011
  • Researchers suggested painted coating characteristics of aluminum sheet by various sending condition. Painted coating is used to protect the surface of the blocks from the interior and exterior. It is also used to enhance the value of automobiles and ship materials. This process makes the materials surface for protection and elegance. Although analysis of the roughness and critical scratch load of painted coating is important, the effects of this material have not progressed much. In this study, the characteristics of painted coating in the other conditions of the polished aluminum sheet were investigated. The results of both various conditions and initial roughness values were almost similar to final values after painted coating.

화력발전 소재 및 제조기술 개발 (Development trend of material and manufacturing process for fossil power generation)

  • 이경운;공병욱;김민수;강정윤
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an overview of worldwide electric power development and National $700^{\circ}C$ Hyper Supercritical coal-fired power generation(HSC) focus on materials and manufacturing process. To Increase the efficiency of electric power generation, It is necessary to increase steam temperature and pressure. In that case, New material and manufacturing process shall be developed for boiler and turbine component in high temperature and pressure operating condition. Therefore, Much Efforts in worldwide are progressing to develop materials and manufacturing technology and to build and operate an HSC.

풍력발전기용 복합재 윈드터빈 블레이드의 구조해석 및 실험 (Structural Analysis and Test of Composite Wind Turbine Blade)

  • 정상훈;박지상;김태욱
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to define the optimized layer pattern of composite wind turbine blade by using a commercial FEM program and to perform the fatigue test of T-Bolt. FEM analysis is done by using a PATRAN and ABAQUS to get a information about stress distribution ,critical deformation shape and get a critical load factor in local buckling analysis. As a result of the linear and nonlinear structural analysis, layer pattern of blade was optimized. T-Bolt is a connecting part of wind turbine blade and rotor hub, therefore T-bolt is cirtical part of wind turbine blade. T-bolt fatigue test is conducted to get a information of life cycle of T-bolt. The test is done by using a hydraulic actuator system

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복합적층 회전원판의 응력 및 진동 해석 (Stress and Vibration Analysis of Rotating Laminated Composite Disks)

  • 구교남
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.982-989
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    • 2006
  • The centrifugal force acting on a rotating disk creates the in-plane loads in radial and circumferential directions. Application of fiber reinforced composite materials to the rotating disk can satisfy the demand for the increment of its rotating speed. However, the existing researches have been confined to lamina disks. This paper deals with the stress and vibration analysis of rotating laminated composite disks. The maximum strain theory for failure criterion is applied to determine the strength of the laminate disk from which the maximum allowable speed is obtained. Dynamic equation is formulated in order to calculate the natural frequency and critical speed for rotating laminated disks. The Galerkin method is applied to obtain the series solution. The numerical results are given for the cross-ply laminated composite disks.

경취재료에 있어 압자압입시의 균열진전에 관한 연구 (Micro Cracking and Elastic/Plastic Transition Radii Associated with Indenting on Ceramics by Diamond Indenter)

  • Park, G.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 1996
  • In hard and brittle materials as advanced ceramics indented by a hard indenter, the indenter's transition radius, was defined as critical radius which distinguishes the occurrence of the first plastic deformation from the elastic cracking as the first damaging event, is analytically and experimentally investigated. The analytical result is shown that the critical load, which not enlarge pre-existing cracks as the form of median crack beneath a indenter, is constant, and is determined by the order of $k_{IC}$$^{4}$ $P_{Y}$$^{3}$(where, $K_{IC}$ , $P_{Y}$are the fracture toughness of materials and the applied pressure by indenting, respectively). And the size of transiton radii were experimentally obtained with the similar values to the analytical results.lts..

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Evaluation of Mg size dependence on superconductivity of MgB2

  • Sinha, B.B.;Jang, S.H.;Chung, K.C.;Kim, J.H.;Dou, S.X.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2013
  • $MgB_2$ bulk samples are synthesized through solid state reaction route using Mg precursors with different particle size by keeping the boron precursor unchanged. Scanning electron microscopy study of the fractured surface for all the samples depicts quite distinct structure depending on the Mg precursor. Big size of Mg precursor resulted in to largely elongated and deep pores while smaller one gave roughly ellipsoidal and shallow pore structure. Influence of the Mg particle size on the grain to grain connectivity reflected in the critical current density value which was greater for samples with smaller Mg precursor. All the synthesized samples undergo a superconducting transition at around 36.5 K irrespective of different Mg precursor particle size.

Design and Analysis of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Considering Magnetically Coupled Turbine-Rotor System

  • Kim, Byung-Ok;Choi, Bum-Seog;Kim, Jeong-Man;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1002-1006
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, design and analysis of permanent magnet synchronous generator for ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) considering magnetically coupled turbine-rotor system is discussed. In particular, the rotor dynamics considering bearing span and journal shaft diameter is highlighted. The two topologies of permanent magnet synchronous generator with magnetic coupling are employed for comparison of computed rotor dynamics and generating characteristics. The analysis results show that the critical speed of the turbine-rotor system is higher when the rotor is coupled by magnetically coupling. Finally, the experimental results confirmed the validity of the proposed design and analysis scheme and successful development.

Protective Effect of Ag Coated on Textured YBCO Surface

  • Soh, Daewha;Shan, Yuqiao;Fan, Zhanguo
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 1996년도 재료학회 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 1996
  • Ag coating on the textured YBCO was prepared by means of a Ag$_2$O brushed coating method. The contact between Ag coating and textured YBCO was examined by sharp knife cut and by the observation of SEM. The critical current densities of different textured YBCO samples, which included YBCO with and without Ag coating, and YBCO with Ag coating after hot moist text, were compared. The Ag coating does not influence the oxygen absorption of textured YBCO, but Ag coating can protect YBCO well from moisture and $CO_2$

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