• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crisp data

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Quadratic Loss Support Vector Interval Regression Machine for Crisp Input-Output Data

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2004
  • Support vector machine (SVM) has been very successful in pattern recognition and function estimation problems for crisp data. This paper proposes a new method to evaluate interval regression models for crisp input-output data. The proposed method is based on quadratic loss SVM, which implements quadratic programming approach giving more diverse spread coefficients than a linear programming one. The proposed algorithm here is model-free method in the sense that we do not have to assume the underlying model function. Experimental result is then presented which indicate the performance of this algorithm.

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Separate Fuzzy Regression with Crisp Input and Fuzzy Output

  • Yoon, Jin-Hee;Choi, Seung-Hoe
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.301-314
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this paper is to deal with a method to construct a separate fuzzy regression model with crisp input and fuzzy output data using a best response function for the center and the width of the predicted output. Also we introduce the crisp mean and variance of the predicted fuzzy value and also give some examples to compare a performance of the proposed fuzzy model with various other fuzzy regression model.

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Least-Squares Support Vector Machine for Regression Model with Crisp Inputs-Gaussian Fuzzy Output

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2004
  • Least-squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) has been very successful in pattern recognition and function estimation problems for crisp data. In this paper, we propose LS-SVM approach to evaluating fuzzy regression model with multiple crisp inputs and a Gaussian fuzzy output. The proposed algorithm here is model-free method in the sense that we do not need assume the underlying model function. Experimental result is then presented which indicate the performance of this algorithm.

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Validation of MODIS fire product over Sumatra and Borneo using High Resolution SPOT Imagery

  • LIEW, Soo-Chin;SHEN, Chaomin;LOW, John;Lim, Agnes;KWOH, Leong-Keong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1149-1151
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    • 2003
  • We performed a validation study of the MODIS active fire detection algorithm using high resolution SPOT image as the reference data set. Fire with visible smoke plumes are detected in the SPOT scenes, while the hotspots in MODIS data are detected using NASA's new version 4 fire detection algorithm. The detection performance is characterized by the commission error rate (false alarms) and the omission error rate (undetected fires). In the Sumatra and Kalimantan study area, the commission rate and the omission rate are 27% and 34% respectively. False alarms are probably due to recently burnt areas with warm surfaces. False negative detection occur where there are long smoke plumes and where fires occur in densely vegetated areas.

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Regional sea water chlorophyll distribution derived from MODIS for near-real time monitoring

  • Liew, S.C.;Heng, A.W.C.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1039-1041
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    • 2003
  • Ocean color products derived from remote sensing satellite data are useful for monitoring the sea water quality such as the concentrations of chlorophyll, sediments and dissolved organic matter. Currently, ocean color products derived from MODIS data can be requested from NASA over the internet. However, due to the bandwidth limitation of most users in this region, and the time delay in data delivery, the products cannot be use for near-real time monitoring of sea water chlorophyll. CRISP operates a MODIS data receiving station for environmental monitoring purposes. MODIS data have been routinely received and processed to level 1B. We have adapted the higher level processing algorithms from the Institutional Algorithms provided by NASA to run in a standalone environment. The implemented algorithms include the MODIS ocean color algorithms. Seasonal chlorophyll concentration composite can be compiled for the region. By comparing the near-real time chlorophyll product with the seasonal composite, anomaly in chlorophyll concentration can be detected.

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Hybrid Fuzzy Least Squares Support Vector Machine Regression for Crisp Input and Fuzzy Output

  • Shim, Joo-Yong;Seok, Kyung-Ha;Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2010
  • Hybrid fuzzy regression analysis is used for integrating randomness and fuzziness into a regression model. Least squares support vector machine(LS-SVM) has been very successful in pattern recognition and function estimation problems for crisp data. This paper proposes a new method to evaluate hybrid fuzzy linear and nonlinear regression models with crisp inputs and fuzzy output using weighted fuzzy arithmetic(WFA) and LS-SVM. LS-SVM allows us to perform fuzzy nonlinear regression analysis by constructing a fuzzy linear regression function in a high dimensional feature space. The proposed method is not computationally expensive since its solution is obtained from a simple linear equation system. In particular, this method is a very attractive approach to modeling nonlinear data, and is nonparametric method in the sense that we do not have to assume the underlying model function for fuzzy nonlinear regression model with crisp inputs and fuzzy output. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of this method.

Estimating Fuzzy Regression with Crisp Input-Output Using Quadratic Loss Support Vector Machine

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha;Hong, Dug-Hun;Lee, Sang-Bock
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2004
  • Support vector machine(SVM) approach to regression can be found in information science literature. SVM implements the regularization technique which has been introduced as a way of controlling the smoothness properties of regression function. In this paper, we propose a new estimation method based on quadratic loss SVM for a linear fuzzy regression model of Tanaka's, and furthermore propose a estimation method for nonlinear fuzzy regression. This approach is a very attractive approach to evaluate nonlinear fuzzy model with crisp input and output data.

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A Study of Safety Accident Prediction Model (Focusing on Military Traffic Accident Cases) (안전사고 예측모형 개발 방안에 관한 연구(군 교통사고 사례를 중심으로))

  • Ki, Jae-Sug;Hong, Myeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.427-441
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study proposes a method for developing a model that predicts the probability of traffic accidents in advance to prevent the most frequent traffic accidents in the military. Method: For this purpose, CRISP-DM (Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining) was applied in this study. The CRISP-DM process consists of 6 stages, and each stage is not unidirectional like the Waterfall Model, but improves the level of completeness through feedback between stages. Results: As a result of modeling the same data set as the previously constructed accident investigation data for the entire group, when the classification criterion was 0.5, Significant results were derived from the accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, and AUC of the model for predicting traffic accidents. Conclusion: In the process of designing the prediction model, it was confirmed that it was difficult to obtain a meaningful prediction value due to the lack of data. The methodology for designing a predictive model using the data set was proposed by reorganizing and expanding a data set capable of rational inference to solve the data shortage.

Modis Maximum NDVI, Minimum Blue, and Average Cloud-free Monthly Composites of Southeast Asia

  • Zerbe, L.;Chia, A.S.;Liew, S.C.;Kwoh, L.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 2003
  • Using MODIS data and several different compositing algorithms utilizing the average cloud free days in a compositing period, maximum ndvi, or dual maximum NDVI/minimum blue, multi resolution composites (250m, 500m, 1km) have been produced for Southeast Asia, with spectral bands ranging from the visible to short-wave infrared with a single band in the thermal (for land and sea surface temperature). A total of nine composites have been produced for the months of May and August in 2003, including blue, green, red, NIR, three in the SWIR, and several to specifically monitor vegetation health.

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Group Decision Making for Selecting Alternatives with Fuzzy and Crisp Data (퍼지 및 크리스프 데이타를 입력으로 하는 대안선택을 위한 그룹의사결정)

  • 정현태;정현석
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.37
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1996
  • It is very important to select the best alternative for a manufacturing enterprise. However, more often than not this work is carried out unsatisfactorily. In this paper, we will present a new model for evaluating alternatives. Two main results derived from this paper are as follows: 1. A selection model of alternative is suggested that each decision maker's opinion is equally evaluated and the preference of each attribute can also be considered simultaneously. 2. A proposed method is especially effective to analyze a data structure with fuzzy and crisp data.

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