• 제목/요약/키워드: Crisis History

검색결과 149건 처리시간 0.027초

위기 이력과 위기공개 타이밍이 중국 소비자의 기업 신뢰에 미치는 영향: 기업 능력 위기와 CSR 위기 중심으로 (Effects of Crisis History & Crisis Information Disclosure on Corporate Trust among Chinese Consumers: Focus on Corporate Ability Crisis & CSR Crisis)

  • 조예린;최유진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권10호
    • /
    • pp.575-585
    • /
    • 2022
  • 기업의 사회적 책임감 관련 CSR위기와 반복되는 위기에 대한 부정적인 인식이 증가하고 있다. 이런 부정적 인식에 대한 적극적 대응을 위해 선제적으로 위기정보를 공개하는 전략의 효과를 검증해 볼 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 위기유형, 위기이력, 그리고 위기공개 타이밍에 따른 전문성 신뢰와 호의성 신뢰를 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2(위기이력: 유 vs. 무) x 2(위기유형: 기업 능력 위기 vs. CSR위기)x 2(위기공개 타이밍: 선제공개전략 vs. 사후대응전략) 집단간 요인 설계 실험을 진행하였다. 연구 결과, 위기유형과 위기이력의 상호작용이 전문성 신뢰에 유의한 상호작용을 미쳤다. CSR위기 상황에서 위기이력이 있는 경우의 전문성 신뢰가 위기이력이 없는 경우보다 낮게 나타났다. 위기공개 타이밍은 위기이력, 위기유형과 상호작용을 보였다. CSR위기와 위기이력이 없는 경우의 선제공개전략 사용이 기업 능력 위기와 위기이력이 있는 경우에 비해 호의성 신뢰와 전문성 신뢰를 높이는 것으로 나타났다. CSR위기의 경우 선제공개전략의 효과가 기업 능력 위기보다 높게 나타난 결과를 고려하여 본 연구는 향후 CSR 위기 대응시 언론 공개 이전의 적극적 위기정보 공개에 대한 제안점을 제시한다.

수학의 위기와 그 극복 과정

  • 김종명
    • 한국수학사학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2002
  • The paper is analyzed the crisis of mathematics for paradoxes in mathematics, also its process of conquest in the history of mathematics. We have found that various views of the infinity and infinitesimal in the history of mathematics. This study be tried to find out the process development of mathematics on passing through a crisis conquest of mathematics for contradictions in the hi story of mathematics.

  • PDF

문헌정보학의 위기인식과 대처방안 (The Recognition and Management Program of LIS's Crisis)

    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.365-384
    • /
    • 1999
  • This papepr analyzes the causes of the crisis of Library and Information Science and proposes an management program of LIS. To overcome this crisis, the author made an management program by solidifying LIS as a science and enlarging research fields. To solidify LIS as a science, it can be helpful to translate classical literature on LIS into Korean for universality, and to base our own history and culture for individuality. Enlarging research fields of LIS will help to enrich theories and to develop new jobs. She suggests archives, local studies collection, preservation and literature on North Korea as additional research fields by example.

  • PDF

두경부 악성종양 환자에서 유리조직이식 후 시행한 혈류장애 구제술 (Emergent Exploration after Free Tissue Transfer in Head and Neck Cancer)

  • 장용준;정철훈;이종욱;조우성;김진환;노영수
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2008
  • Purpose: Microvascular reconstructive surgery has become an integral part of the treatment of head and neck cancer patients. This review of 121 free flaps for head and neck cancer patients performed over the last 11 years was done to evaluate circulatory crisis, salvage, and secondary reconstruction and to investigate which factors may contribute to these rates. Method: Nine emergent explorations among 121 head and neck reconstruction with free flaps were reviewed to analyze detection of vascular crisis, the time interval from detection of circulatory crisis to exploration, operation procedures and results, and secondary reconstructions. Emergent exploration was done with our protocol. Result: Nine free flaps exhibited signs of vascular problems between 1 day and 6 days postoperatively. The emergent exploration rate of this series was 7.4% (9/121). The salvage rate was 55.6% (5/9), giving an overall flap viability of 96.7% (117/121). In our study, preoperative radiation therapy, positive smoking history, alcohol consumption history, combined disease such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension, recipient vessels and types of vascular anastomosis were not related to the causes of circulatory crisis. The mean time interval between the onset of clinical recognition of impaired flap perfusion and re-exploration of the salvaged 5 flaps was 3.2 hours, that of failed 4 flaps was 11.25 hours. Conclusion: Despite high overall success rate, relatively low salvage rate may be attributed to late detection of circulatory crisis and in long time interval between detection and exploration. We conclude that early detection of circulatory crisis and expeditious re-exploration are a matter of great importance for the success of salvage operation.

  • PDF

건축과 도시개발의 사회경제적 주요 영향과 효과에 관한 역사적 고찰 (A Study for the Historical Consideration of Social Economical Main Impacts and Spread In Architectural and Urban Development)

  • 이동헌
    • 건축역사연구
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.177-195
    • /
    • 2005
  • Tough Korean architecture and urban environment has been developed for almost 100 years, it still remains various kinds of problems. Many attempts was carried out by every new plan to reduce the problems, it result in requiring more investment than before. It means all the investment for the development has been inefficient and immature to protect economic problems compared with the developed country. For the reason of economic problems it must be studied in historical cases which influenced the economic impacts, before the proposal of index with the economic theory. Searching typical architecture or urban development that brought about economic impacts can be classified into 3 cases. First case is the impact that caused the economic growth, increase, boom like the Westminster & others and the american architectures after the economic crisis. Second case is the impacts that was the origin of decline, shrink in economic as the Palace of Versailles, the skyscrape buildings in america before the economic crisis. Third case is the impact that was the both role of increase and decline in economic as the modern architecture in industrial revolution which led to the national economic growth and the gap between the rich and the poor, and as the american architecture that was the root of crisis and the revival in economic. From the case study, it is clear that architecture has relation with economics in various factors as mass production, labour, and another industries all over the history & the world. Now, architecture strongly needed not only to raise functional, cultural effect and value, but to predict and control the economic impacts with theory from further research of historical cases to policy and practise.

  • PDF

역사적으로 들여다 본 고환율, 그리고 기술개발 (Higher Exchange Rate through The history, and Technical Development)

  • 김규린
    • 기술사
    • /
    • 제42권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2009
  • At the moment, Korea has faced a big challenge to an economic crisis due to higher exchange rate against foreign currency. In order to escape from this type of economic crisis quickly, our professional engineers have to do every endeavor to develop the basic material industries so that we could produce our product with a competitive price. If we were not victorious in this of borderless game, we would be hungry again very shortly.

  • PDF

현대건축에서 기념비성의 위기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the crisis of Monumentality)

  • 강혁;정영수
    • 건축역사연구
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.7-24
    • /
    • 2003
  • Considering on the crisis and dilemma of monumentality in Modern architecture, this study analyse the historic reason of decay and new possibility of monumentality within the context of contemporary socio-cultural context. Historically monumentality has been considered as a main substance of High architecture in e tradition of Western Architecture. Difference between building and architecture mainly lies in monumentality which brings about esthetic quality. Usually architects take it granted that the physical and formal characteristics automatically cause the monumentality, But since the modem period the decline of communicative and representative function of architecture made this belief questionable. As Monumentality itself faced the dilemma with the modernity, ironically architects has to response to the task to handle the increasing social demands of monumental building. This study firstly shows the dilemma of monumentality in depth in case of the holocaust museum. Then we analyse the concept of monumentality itself by means of theoretical view of A. Loos and A Riegl We also analyse the change of role which monumental building played in history. Cultural and social change of context, and fundamental change of architecture old way of building a monument impossible. In conclusion this study proposes the new concept and searches new horizon of monumentality with a finding of the otherness of monumentality. Conventional monumental building language has to give way to new approaches. With some examples we already can find a new possibility.

  • PDF

구술 기록에 기반한 박물관 전시콘텐츠 생성의 방향과 과제 - 대한민국역사박물관의 '전시 맞춤형 구술영상 제작 연구'를 중심으로 - (The Directions and Tasks for the Creation of Exhibition Contents Based on Oral Records: Focused on 'A Research Project of Producing Oral History Video Clips Displayed at the Exhibition of IMF Situations' of National Museum of Korean Contemporary History)

  • 조성실
    • 예술경영연구
    • /
    • 제56호
    • /
    • pp.305-327
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본고는 박물관이 실행하는 구술채록 관련 사업이 전시나 교육을 비롯한 다양한 박물관 내 활동으로 이어져야 할 필요를 강조하면서 그와 관련한 실천적 사례로서 2019년 대한민국역사박물관이 진행한 '전시 맞춤형 구술영상 제작 연구: IMF 경험을 중심으로 한 구술생애사 영상기록' 프로젝트를 분석한 것이다. 해당 구술채록사업은 특정 사건을 중심에 둔 '주제 구술' 기록이 주를 이루던 기존 박물관 구술채록에서 나아가 '전시 맞춤형'과 '생애사 기반'이라는 방향성을 가지고 진행되었다는 특징을 갖는다. 연구자는 본 사업에 참여한 경험을 바탕으로 전시 활용을 위한 박물관 구술채록 사업의 방향과 과제를 제시하였으며, 이를 토대로 구술사 영상기록이 갖는 특징과 의의를 정리하였다. 또한 본 연구는 비디오카메라가 켜진 상태에서 구술자가 '말하지 않는 것'이 무엇인지 눈여겨보며 전시 맞춤형 구술기록 시 주의해야 할 부분을 점검하고, 영상 구술기록이 갖는 강점에 대해서도 언급하였다. 끝으로 본 연구는 전시에 등장하는 구술사가 현존하거나 현존했던 실제 인물의 발화이므로 특정 역사적 사건의 현장성과 사실성을 더욱 적극적으로 드러내는 전시재현 장치로서 기능한다고 보고 있다. 따라서 구술자료의 활용은 전시에 생명력을 불어넣고 이로 인해 박물관은 큐레이터의 메시지를 일방적으로 전달하는 곳이 아닌 시민(구술자)참여가 활발히 이루어지는 다양한 담론의 장이 될 수 있을 것이다.

이야기를 통한 치유: 린다 호건의 『세상을 지켜보는 여자: 한 원주민의 회고록』 (Healing through Storytelling: Linda Hogan's The Woman Who Watches Over the World)

  • 전세재
    • 영미문화
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2018
  • In Woman Watches over the World, Linda Hogan explores the broken identity of herself and her family, the issue of the poverty and the identity crisis, the alcoholism, prevalent in the Native American community and their silenced history. Previous studies have claimed that her memoir contributes to the restoration of Native American identity and history by accusing the violence of white culture, and seeks to recognize a dialogue between native culture and white mainstream culture as well. However they seem to overlook the complicated relations among story, identity, body and nature, to which Hogan as a multi-binded storyteller resorts as a way to break the silence of herself and her tribe for healing. Her own story, as a way to break the silence, becomes the formative drive to reveal the silenced history of her own tribe to lead the young generation to the future. She also understands the formative function of the story, which becomes the vehicle for embodying and connecting themselves to nature. To her, healing lies in the restoration of sympathetic relationship with nature. History, as a type of story, can be made up or mistold just like a story. There may be a blind spot where one can not assess what is true. In spite of the vision of the parallel worlds of the two cultures she presents, there seems to be no immediate solution to the discrimination against the Native American, poverty, identity crisis, and environmental problems which the Native American community faces. However, it can be said that her memoir serves as a rudder by presenting a direction to not only the Native American but also to readers in other cultures in its quest for practical possibilities for the future.

역사의 재구성-세즈윅의 『린우드가』에 나타난 '미국' 건국과 여성의 역할 (Reconstructing History: Founding 'America' and Woman's Role in Sedgwick's The Linwoods)

  • 손정희
    • 영어영문학
    • /
    • 제57권2호
    • /
    • pp.265-284
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper examines how Sedgwick makes a political allegory of founding the nation in domestic terms in The Linwoods (1835). Set in the Revolutionary period, The Linwoods is a historical fiction reconstructed by the writer in order to diagnose currently controversial issues. In this aspect, Sedgwick's interest in history is genealogical in Foucaudian sense. Foucault's genealogical method provides a way of recuperating a part of history hidden, submerged, obliterated by the official history. Seen in a genealogical perspective, the story of the Linwoods can be viewed as a political allegory in order to explore political conflicts of Sedgwick's own day. Faced with the threat of national disunion presented in the Nullification Crisis of sectional conflicts and divisions, Sedgwick attempts to provide a fictional solution to the first serious challenge to the U. S. Constitution. Going back to the times around the American Revolution, Sedgwick emphasizes how strenuously the American Constitution of America was formed as the outcome of the war against the tyranny of Britain, and how the Union was made on the basis of the cooperation between the States. By posing a contrast of political positions between family members, Sedgwick imagines a family/nation that allows diverse political positions. The conclusion of a diversity of marriages between man and woman who agree to be united after overcoming their differences in political affiliations seems to show her conservative proclivity to support the Union. However, by emphasizing the principles of freedom and equality represented by the significant role of Isabella and Rose, an African-American slave, in the victory of the American Revolution, Sedgwick also supports the spirit of the Jacksonian American democracy.