• 제목/요약/키워드: Creeping Wave

검색결과 9건 처리시간 0.029초

코팅된 구의 고유함수 해를 이용한 완전도체구의 전파흡수체의 설계 (Design of Wave Absorber for a Perfectly Conduction Sphere Using the Eigenfunction Series Solution form a Coated Sphere)

  • 심재은;전중창;김효태
    • 전자공학회논문지D
    • /
    • 제36D권4호
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 완전도체구의 전파흡수제를 설계하는 방법을 제시하였다. 코팅된 구의 역산란파는 반사파와 creeping wave의 합으로 표현된다. 현재는 곡률을 가진 산란체의 경우일지라도 단순히 반사파의 반사계수를 0이 되게 하는 저파흡수제를 설계하였다. 크기가 작은 완전도체구의 전파흡수체를 설계하기 위해서는 반사파 뿐만 아니라 회절파인 creeping wave에 의한 영향도 함께 고려해 주어야 한다. 이를 위해 코팅된 구의 고유함수해의 역산란파가 0이 되는 조건을 Newton-Raphson 수치 해석 방법을 이용하여 전파흡수체를 설계하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 방법으로 전파흡수체를 설계하여 크기가 작은 완전도체구에 코팅하였을 경우 기존의 무한 평면으로 가정하여 구한 전파흡수체 보다 우수한 흡수 성능을 보였다.

  • PDF

타원체의 역방향 산란 해석 (High-Frequency Analysis of Electromagnetic Backscattering from an Ellipsoid)

  • 심재륜
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.685-688
    • /
    • 2005
  • 대표적인 이중곡면 산란체인 타원체를 표준 구조물로 설정하여 역방향(backscattering)에서의 고주파 전자파 산란 해석을 위한 creeping wave을 구하는 방법에 대해 알아보았다. 타원체는 비행기나 미사일 형태의 몸체를 모델링하는 기본 구조물이다. 시뮬레이션으로 타원체 표면에서의 geodesic path의 결과를 제시하였다.

  • PDF

2차원 경계요소법에 의한 초음파 산란음장의 해석과 응용 (Analysis of Ultrasonic Scattering Fields by 2-D Boundary Element Method and Its Application)

  • 정현조
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제29권11호
    • /
    • pp.1439-1444
    • /
    • 2005
  • A two-dimensional boundary element method was used for the scattering analysis of side-drilled hole(SDH). The far-field scattering amplitude was calculated for shear vertical(SV) wave, and their frequency and time-domain results were presented. The time-domain scattering amplitude showed the directly reflected wave from the SDH leading edge as well as the creeping wave. In an immersion, pulse-echo testing, two measurement models were introduced to predict the response from SDHs. The 2-D boundary element scattering amplitude was converted to the 3-D amplitude to be used in the measurement model. The receiver voltage was calculated fer SV wave incidence at 45$^{\circ}C$ on the 1 m diameter SDH, and the result was compared with experiment.

원주형 기공에 대한 초음파 산란 해석 (Analysis of Ultrasonic Scattering from Side-drilled Holes)

  • 정현조;박문철
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.559-565
    • /
    • 2004
  • 원주형 기공(SDH: side-drilled hole)의 초음파 산란장 해석을 두 가지 방법으로 수행하였다. 근사해석법인 Kirchhoff 근사법과 변수분리에 의한 엄밀해법으로 구한 원거리 산란진폭 식을 제시하고 시간영역에서 그 결과를 서로 비교하였다. 수직횡파(SV)의 SDH 입사를 고려하였으며, 원거리 산란 진폭을 주파수와 시간영역에서 각각 구하였다. 엄밀해법은 직접 산란파뿐만 아니라 잠행성 파를 나타내었으며, Kirchhoff 근사법은 잠행성 파를 예측하지 못하는 젓을 제외하고 엄밀해의 결과와 잘 일치하였다. 수침, 펄스-에코 시험법에서 SDH의 수신 신호 응답을 예측할 수 있는 두 가지 측정모델을 소개하였고, 수직 횡파가 45도로 입사할 때 지름 1mm SDH의 수신신호를 계산하고 그 결과를 실험과 비교하였다.

Nondestructive Characterization of Materials Using Laser-Generated Ultrasound

  • Park, Sang-Woo;Lee, Joon-Hyun
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2004
  • It is recently well recognized that the technique for the one-sided stress wave velocity measurement in structural materials provides measurement in structural materials provides valuable information on the state of the material such as quality, uniformity, location of cracked or damaged area. This technique is especially effective to measure velocities of longitudinal and Rayleigh waves when access to only one surface of structure is possible. However, one of problems for one-sided stress wave velocity measurement is to get consistent and reliable source for the generation of elastic wave. In this study, the laser based surface elastic wave was used to provide consistent and reliable source for the generation of elastic wave into the materials. The velocities of creeping wave and Rayleigh wave in materials were measured by the one-sided technique using laser based surface elastic wave. These wave velocities were compared with bulk wave velocities such as longitudinal wave and shear wave velocities to certify accuracy of measurement. In addition, the mechanical properties such as poisson's ratio and specific modulus(E/p) were calculated with the velocities of surface elastic waves.

  • PDF

초음파에 의한 필렛 용접힐부의 표면결함 검출능에 관한 실험적 검증 (Experimental Verification on the Detectability of Surface Flaws at Fillet Weld Hills by Ultrasonic Method)

  • 박익근;이철구
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2000
  • Ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation (UNDE) technique is commonly used for detecting inner defects in the materials. Recently, new methods are trying to apply for detecting surface and subsurface flaws using Rayleigh wave or creeping wave. These techniques, however, have following problems. Echo amplitude is remarkably affected by the surface conditions and discrimination of echo pattern is usually difficult because shear wave propagate in the material at the same time. We can apply surface SH-wave(which is horizontally polarized shear wave traveling along near surface layer) technique to detect surface flaws. In this paper, directivity, distance amplitude characteristics and detectability of surface flaws at fillet weld hills of the 5 MHz and 2 MHz surface flaws at fillet weld hills of the 5 MHz and 2 MHz surface Sh-wave are experimentally investigated. As a result of the study, it was found out that these techniques are valuable for the detection of fatigue cracks at fillet weld heels which can not be detected by other ultrasonic techniques such as angle beam technique and which are inaccessible for non-destructive testings e.g. MT(magnetic particle testing) or PT(liquid penetrant testing).

  • PDF

표면 SH파의 음압 통과율과 에코 안정성에 관한 실험적 검증 (Experimental Verification on the Stability and Sound Pressure Transmission Coefficient of Surface SH-Wave)

  • 이명호
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2003
  • It is very important to detect and evaluate the surface or subsurface flaws because of their influences on mechanical properties of materials. Rayleigh wave and creeping wave are commonly used for the detection of surface and subsurface flaws. These techniques, however, have following problems. Each amplitudes are remarkably affected by the surface condition and evaluation of echo pattern is usually difficult because shear wave mode propagate in the material at the same time. On the other hand, surface SH-wave which is horizontally polarized shear wave traveling along near surface layer is an attractive technique for the surface or subsurface material characterization and this technique is useful to solve the problems mentioned above. In this paper, The stability and transmission coefficient of SH waves through a viscous fluid layer is theoretically studied and simulated. Its results agreed well with the theoretical expectation for the experimental verification. These experimental results show that viscosity of couplants, thickness of couplant and surface roughness are closely related to transfer efficiency in surface SH angle beam method.

VHF안테나를 이용한 기중 부분방전 신호의 전자파 특성연구 (A Study on the Electromagnetic Pattern of Partial Discharge Signal using VHF(Very High Frequency) Antenna)

  • 이도훈;김재철;전영재;김영노;김광화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.560-562
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes measurement and diagnosis methods for electromagnetic wave using a VHF(Very High Frequency) antenna. In the laboratory partial discharges are generated on a needle-plate and a plate-plate configuration. The detected electromagnetic wave is analyzed by FFT(Fast Fourier Transform). We propose a methode to classify creeping partial discharge and corona partial discharge that are detected in three frequency bands.

  • PDF

An Experimental Analysis of the Impact of Green Water on Offshore Platforms with Green Water Protectors of Various Shapes

  • Lee, DongHyun;Jeon, MyungJun;Nguyen, Van Minh;Yoon, Hyeon Kyu
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.136-149
    • /
    • 2016
  • Green water impact occurs frequently on offshore platform due to waves with a height greater relative to the freeboard of the structure. This phenomenon exerts a large impact load on the deck. In this paper, offshore platform models with green water protectors of various shapes were fixed to the center of a 3D wave tank to measure the impact pressure acting on the various points on deck and protectors. The impact pressure distribution differed depending on the protector shape, and various patterns of wave creeping up the protector were observed. The protector shape that exerted the lowest pressure impact on the deck will be useful in the deck design of offshore platform, and the model test results will be expected to be used for designers to select the best protector form.